• 제목/요약/키워드: band composition

검색결과 380건 처리시간 0.025초

The phase angle dependences of Reflectance on Asteroid (25143) Itokawa from the Hayabusa Spacecraft Multi-band Imaging Camera(AMICA)

  • Lee, Mingyeong;Ishiguro, Masateru
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.61.3-62
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    • 2015
  • Remote-sensing observation is one of the observation methods that provide valuable information, such as composition and surface physical conditions of solar system objects. The Hayabusa spacecraft succeeded in the first sample returning from a near-Earth asteroid, (25143) Itokawa. It has established a ground truth technique to connect between ordinary chondrite meteorites and S-type asteroids. One of the scientific observation instruments that Hayabusa carried, Asteroid Multi-band Imaging Camera(AMICA) has seven optical-near infrared filters (ul, b, v, w, x, p, and zs), taking more than 1400 images of Itokawa during the rendezvous phase. The reflectance of planetary body can provide valuable information of the surface properties, such as the optical aspect of asteroid surface at near zero phase angle (i.e. Sun-asteroid-observer's angle is nearly zero), light scattering on the surface, and surface roughness. However, only little information of the phase angle dependences of the reflectance of the asteroid is known so far. In this study, we investigated the phase angle dependences of Itokawa's surface to understand the surface properties in the solar phase angle of $0^{\circ}-40^{\circ}$ using AMICA images. About 700 images at the Hayabusa rendezvous phase were used for this study. In addition, we compared our result with those of several photometry models, Minnaert model, Lommel-Seeliger model, and Hapke model. At this conference, we focus on the AMICA's v-band data to compare with previous ground-based observation researches.

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X 대역 T/R 모듈의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Build of Transmit/Receive Module for X Band)

  • 박성균
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 능동 위상 배열 레이다 시스템에 적용 가능한 송수신 모듈을 설계/제작/측정하였다. 송수신 모듈은 능동 위상 배열 시스템에서 배열의 빔 합성으로 TWTA와 유사한 고출력을 획득하면서 TWTA 같은 중앙 집중식 송신기보다 신뢰성이 높고 기계적 빔 조향보다 기민하게 빔 조향을 가능하게 하는 핵심 구성품이다. 제안된 송수신 모듈은 물리적으로 Brick구조이며, 전기적으로 common leg 구조로 구성되어 있다. 또한, 소형화를 위해 하나의 유전체 기판 위에 MCM(Multi Chip Module) 형태로 제작되었으며, 실제 군용 레이다 시스템에 적용 가능한 사양을 선정하여 측정하였고, 측정 결과를 통하여 송수신 모듈의 최적화 설계를 위해 고려해야 하는 사항들을 검토하였다.

폐쇄에 따른 돼지 여포액내 단백질의 전기영동 양상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Pattern of Proteins on Electrophoresis in the Porcine Follicular Fluid During Atresia)

  • 김종흡;윤용달;김문규
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 1986
  • This experiment has been done to evaluate the relationship between the follicular atresia and the protein patterns on electrophoreais of the follicular fluids in porcine ovary. The protein concentration of the follicular fluids was lower than that of serum, and gradually decreased as the follicle siae became larger. The number of protein bands of follicular fluid on electrophoresis was less than that of serum, and gradually increased as follicle size became larger. Three specific bands were detected on disc PAGE and one band(M W. 75,000) on SDS PAGE in the follicular fluids, while not in serum. One band (A) at ${\beta}$-globulin region on disc PAGE became heavier, as follicles became atretic. Two bands less than(M. W. 20,000) were detected only in the large follicular fluid. Another band(M. W. 43,000) was not detected in necrotic group, whereas all other groups showed it. It could be concluded that the component and composition of the proteins follicular fluids changes according to the follicular size during atresia. Therefore detection of the changing pattern of proteins in the follicular fluid can be used as a basic criterion for the identification of follicular atretic stage.

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Optoelectrical Properties of HgCdTe Epilayers Grown by Hot Wall Epitaxy

  • Yun, Suk-Jin;Hong, Kwang-Joon
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.277-281
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    • 2004
  • $Hg_{1-x}Cd_{x}Te$ (MCT) was grown by hot wall epitaxy. Prior to the MCT growth, the CdTe (111) buffer layer was grown on the GaAs substrate at the temperature of $590^{\circ}C$ for 15 min. When the thickness of the CdTe buffer layer was $5{\mu}m$ or thicker, the full width at half maximum values obtained from the x-ray rocking curves were found to significantly decrease. After a good quality CdTe buffer layer was grown, the MCT epilayers were grown on the CdTe (111)/GaAs substrate at various temperatures in situ. The crystal quality for those epilayers was investigated by means of the x-ray rocking curves and the photocurrent experiment. The photoconductor characterization for the epilayers was also measured. The energy band gap of MCT was determined from the photocurrent measurement and the x composition rates from the temperature dependence of the energy band gap were turned out.

Hot wall epitaxy에 의해 성장된 HgCdTe 에피레이어의 광전기적특성 (Opto-electrical properties for a HgCdTe epilayers grown by hot wall epitaxy)

  • 홍광준
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 2003년도 추계학술발표강연 및 논문개요집
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    • pp.152-152
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    • 2003
  • Hg$\sub$l-x/Cd$\sub$x/Te (MCT) was grown by hot wall epitaxy. Prior to the MCT growth, the CdTe (111) buffer layer was grown on the GaAs substrate at the temperature of 590$^{\circ}C$ for 15 min. When the thickness of the CdTe buffer layer was 5 $\mu\textrm{m}$ or thicker, the full width at half maximum values obtained from the x-ray rocking curves were found to significantly decrease. After a good quality CdTe buffer layer was grown, the MCT epilayers were grown on the CdTe (111) /GaAs substrate at various temperatures in situ. The crystal quality for those epilayers was investigated by means of the x-ray rocking curves and the photocurrent experiment The photoconductor characterization for the epilayers was also measured The energy band gap of MCT was determined from the photocurrent measurement and the x composition rates from the temperature dependence of the energy band gap were turned out

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Binding energy study from photocurrent signal in HgCdTe layers

  • Hong, Kwang-Joon
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.379-379
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    • 2010
  • $Hg_{1_x}Cd_xTe$ (MCT) was grown by hot wall epitaxy. Prior to the MCT growth, the CdTe (111) buffer layer was grown on the GaAs substrate at the temperature of $590^{\circ}C$ for 15 min. When the thickness of the CdTe buffer layer was $5\;{\mu}m$ or thicker, the full width at half maximum values obtained from the x-ray rocking curves were found to significantly decrease. After a good quality CdTe buffer layer was grown, the MCT epilayers were grown on the CdTe (111) /GaAs substrate at various temperatures in situ. The crystal quality for those epilayers was investigated by means of the x-ray rocking curves and the photocurrent experiment. The photoconductor characterization for the epilayers was also measured. The energy band gap of MCT was determined from the photocurrent measurement and the x composition rates from the temperature dependence of the energy band gap were turned out.

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Nonspecific Association of a 17 kDa Isoform of the Myelin Basic Protein with the Postsynaptic Density Fraction

  • Moon, Il-Soo
    • BMB Reports
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.276-278
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    • 2000
  • The postsynaptic density (PSD), a large protein complex beneath the postsynaptic membrane, is notorious for its 'stickiness'. In order to understand the molecular composition of the PSD fraction, a 17 kDa protein band was isolated by electroelution from SDS-geis, and its partial amino acid sequence was determined from HPLC-purified tryptic peptides of the protein. Surprisingly, the amino acid sequence was identical to that of the previously reported 17 kDa isoform of the myelin basic protein (MBP), an essential protein in CNS myelin formation. Since the protein band represented ~2% of the total proteins in the 1 % n-octyl glucoside-insoluble PSD fraction, these results indicate that a significant amount of the 17 kDa isoform of MBP is tightly associated with the PSD during preparation of the PSD fraction.

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Optical and Optoelectric Properties of PbCdS Ternary Thin Films Deposited by CBD

  • Mohammed, Modaffer. A.;Mousa, Ali M.;Ponpon, J.P.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2009
  • $Pb_{x}Cd_{1-x}S$ films are prepared in the composition range of 0.05${\leq}x{\leq}$0.25, using a chemical bath deposition growth technique under optimum conditions amide at realizing good photo response. The x-ray diffraction results show that the films are of PbS-CdS composite with individual CdS and PbS planes. The films exhibit two direct band gaps, 2.4 eV attributed to CdS, while the other varies continuously from 2.4 eV to 1.3 eV. The films surface morphology is smooth with crystallite, whose grain size increases with increasing mole fraction (x). The decrease in band gap with increase in lead concentration suggests inter-metallic compound of PbS (Eg=0.41 eV) with CdS (Eg=2.4 eV)

들깨 조직으로부터 callus 유기에 따른 지질 및 단백질 조성의 변화 (Changes of Protein and Lipid During Callus Induction and Plant Regeneration from Perilla frutescens)

  • 김현경;김도훈;정순재;남재성;정대수
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.254-258
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    • 2001
  • The biochemical change during regeneration of perilla callus were investigated by comparing total protein and lipid contents, protein band pattern in SDS-PAGE, and fatty acid composition in the calli cultured for various period(0, 1, 3, 5 and 6 weeks) Calli were induced from cotyledon and hypocotyl explants of peplants of perilla on perilla on MS medium containing BA(0.5 mg/L) and NAA(0.5mg/L). The protein contents reached the peak at 3 weeks after induction of calli, and then was decreased. Total lipid contents was decreased as the culture period increased. The band pattern of polypeptides showed that 30KD and 45KD polypeptides and 22KD and 45KD polypetides were major proteins in the cotyledon and hypocotyl explants, respectively. However increase of culture period only 30KD protein was highly accumulated.

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Influence of sputtering parameter on the properties of silver-doped zinc oxide sputtered films

  • S. H. Jeong;Lee, S. B.;J.H. Boo
    • 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국표면공학회 2003년도 추계학술발표회초록집
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    • pp.58-58
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    • 2003
  • Silver doped ZnO (SZO) films were prepared by rf magnetron sputtering on glass substrates with extraordinary designed ZnO target. With the doping source for target, use AgNO$_3$ powder on a various rate (0, 2, and 4 wt.%). We investigated dependence of coating parameter such as dopant content in target and substrate temperature in the SZO films. The SZO films have a preferred orientation in the (002) direction. As amounts of the Ag dopant in the target were increased, the crystallinity and the transmittance and optical band gap were decreased. And the substrate temperature were increased, the crystallinity and the transmittance were increased. But the crystallinity and the transmittance of SZO films were retrograde at 200$^{\circ}C$. Upside facts were related with composition. In addition, the Oxygen K-edge features of the SZO films were investigated by using near edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy. Changes of optical band gap of the SZO films were explained compared with XRD, XPS and NEXAFS spectra.

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