• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.100-105
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• 1998

본 논문은 고조파와 무효전력을 보상하는 전력용 능동펼터의 성능을 가지는 무정전 전원장치의 제어기볍올 제안 한다. 제안된 시스템은 단지 하나의 전력변환회로만올 가지고 AC/DC 정류기 및 배터리 충전기 그리고 인버터로서 동작할 수 있다. 더욱이 상용전원이 정상일 경우 제안된 시스템은 비선형 부하에 의해 발생된 고조파 및 무효 전 력올 보상하기 위해 전력용 능동필터 모드로 동작한다. 그리고 상용전원이 비정상일 경우는 인버터로 동작하여 배터리에 충전된 전력을 부하로 공급하는 배터리 방전전력 모드로 동작올 한다. 전력용 능동필터 모드에서 보상전류 를 정확히 계산하기 위한 새로운 폐-루프 방식을 제안한다. 마지막으로 제안된 5[kVA]급 시스템의 성능이 시뮬레이션과 실험결과들에 의해 입증된다.

• 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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• 제51권5호
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• pp.175-181
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• 2002

In this paper, fault tolerant digital governor is designed to realize ceaseless controlling and to improve the reliability of control system. Designed digital governor huts duplex I/O module and triplex CPU module and also 2 out of 3 voting algorithm and self diagnostic ability. The Processor module of the system(SIDG-3000) is developed based on 32 Bit industrial microprocessor, which guaranteed high quality of the module and SRAM for data also SRAM for command are separated. The process module also includes inter process communication function and power back up function (SRAM for back-up). System reliability is estimated by using the model of Markov process. It is shown that the reliability of triplex system in mission time can be dramatically improved compared with a single control system Designed digital governor system is applied after modelling of the steam turbine generator system of Buk-Cheju Thermal Power Plant. Simulation is carried out to prove the effectiveness of the designed digital governor system

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.544-557
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• 2010

This paper addresses the problem of controlling the envelope's power peak of single carrier modulated signals, band limited by root-raised cosine (RRC) pulse shaping filters, in order to reduce power amplifier back-off for very small aperture terminals ground stations. Magnitude modulation (MM) is presented as a very efficient solution to the peak-to-average power ratio problem. This paper gives a detailed description of the MM concept and its recent evolutions. It starts by extending the look-up-table (LUT) based approach of the MM concept to M-ary constellations with M ${\leq}$ 16. The constellation and RRC symmetries are explored, allowing considerable reduction on LUT computation complexity and storage requirements. An effective multistage polyphase (MPMM) approach for the MM concept is then proposed. As opposed to traditional LUT-MM solutions, MM coefficients are computed in real-time by a low complexity multirate filter system. The back-off from high-power amplifier saturation is almost eliminated (reduction is greater than 95%) with just a 2-stage MPMM system even for very demanding roll-off cases (e.g., ${\alpha}$ = 0,1). Also, the MPMM is independent of modulation in use, allowing its easy application to constellations with M > 16.

• 전자공학회논문지D
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• 제36D권7호
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• pp.66-79
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• 1999

본 논문에서는 얕은 양자 우물(extremely shaliow quantum wells, ESQWs)을 사용한 광 쌍안정 대칭형 자기 전광 소자(symmetric self elctrooptic effect device, S-SEED)의 성능에 있어서 높은 입사 광전력의 영향을 조사한다 . 다음과 같은 네 가지 ESQWs S-SEED 구조를 고려하였다. 무 반사 입힘(AR-coated) ESQWs S-SEED, back-to-back ARcoated ESQWs S-SEED, 비대칭 공명구조(AFP) ESQWs S-SEED, back-toback AFP ESQWs S-SEED. 입사 광 전력이 증가함에 따라 On/Off 대조비, On/Off 반사율 차이와 같은 소자성능은 ohmic heating 과 여기자 포화(exciton saturation)의 영향으로 심각하지 않게 저하된다. 한편 소자의 스위칭 속도는 지속적으로 증가하다가 특정 입사 광 전력 하에서 점차 감소하기 시작한다. 직렬 광 연결 시스템(cascading optical interconnection system)에 있어서 소자의 최대 속도 스위칭 동작을 위한 최대 입사 광 전력의 최적화를 바탕으로 0 V와 5 V의 외부 전압 조건에서 양자우물의 수를 변화시키면서 $5{\times}5{\mu}m^2$의 mesa 영역에 대하여 네 가지 ESQWs S-SEED의 시스템 비트 레이트를 모의 실험하고 그 결과를 분석하였다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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• pp.2082-2084
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• 1997

This paper proposes a new control strategy of bidirectional uninterruptible power supply(UPS) with the performance of active power filter which compensate the harmonics and reactive power. To improve the transient response for the effective compensation in active power filter mode, it is considered that a simple and precise calculation method of the compensation reference current for the harmonics and reactive power compensation. So a novel closed-loop control strategy is used to calculate the reference current. And the current regulated instantaneous voltage control scheme is used in back-up power mode. The system model and control algorithm are described and analyzed, and the system Performance is verified by the simulation and experimental results.

• Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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• 제33권6호
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• pp.384-389
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• 2008

Three prototype chestnut harvesters were constructed and evaluated their chestnut collection ability and field efficiency. Air-lock paddle system successfully picked up all loose material, and pick up efficiency was about 56 kg/h. Power required to operate this system was evaluated to be 8.7 kW with an air flow rate of $32.6\;m^3/min$. A radial blade type blower with 0.41 m impeller diameter was considered to be a minimum size for this system. For the auger system, air was sucked into the cylinder as the hinged flat cover began to be opened by the material pushed by the auger, and the empty burrs flew back to the container through the space between auger flights and collected in the bottom of the container. It was considered to add a device to prevent air from flowing back or to use the back flowing air for separation of burrs and nuts inside the container. The venturi system could not pick up chestnuts, as they only carried part way up to the suction hose. Consideration was given to an idea that the venturi could be used as a cleaning and separation mechanism for containers filled with both empty burrs and good nuts. A minimum vacuum of 129 mm wg was required to pick up chestnuts, and the corresponding inlet air velocity was 19.3 m/s. 104 mm of vacuum, which was about 81 % of that required for nuts, was enough to pick up burrs with nuts inside. Also, empty burrs with higher moisture content recorded the same pressure as for the burrs with nuts.

• 전기학회논문지P
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• 제58권4호
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• pp.568-573
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• 2009

Because of environmental crisis, researchers are seeking and developing a new, clean, safe and renewable energy. Solar cell energy and fuel cell energy have inestimable development potential. The paper introduces hybrid photovoltaic-fuel cell generation systems supplying a remote power load and hybrid system of solar cell and fuel cell considering the advantages of stable and sustainable energy from the economic point of view. Fuel cell power system has been proven a viable technology to back up severe PV power fluctuations under inclement weather conditions. Fuel cell power generation, containing small land us, is able to alleviate the heavy burden for large surface requirement of PV power plants. In addition, the PV-fuel cell hybrid power system shows a very little potential for lifetime $CO_2$ emissions. In this paper shows the I-V characteristics of the solar module which are dependent on the power of the halogen lamp and the I-V characteristics of fuel cells which are connected in parallel. Also, it shows efficiency of the hybrid system.

• 전기학회논문지P
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• 제61권1호
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• pp.23-28
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• 2012

The market of domestic Power Plant Generator Protection and Control System (GPCS) is narrow and required the high reliability, and technology. So, it is still operated as turn-key. In recent years, digital relays has evolved into IED can perform the control and monitoring functions without central monitoring based on IEC61850 international standards communications, and attention for advancement of smart grid and ECMS has been increased in South Korea. The increasing attention on multi-function IED, DGPS(digital generator protection system), for internal fault protection of large generator results in starting a national project in South Korea, the IED prototype development for next-generation power units. The voltage restrained overcurrent relay have been used as back-up overcurrent protection for generators. In this paper, voltage restrained overcurrent relay is one of the back-up protective factors in generator protection IED was presented. For evaluation performance of the voltage restrained overcurrent relay, the data of ATPDraw5.7p4 modeling was used.

• 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신설비학회 2007년도 학술대회
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• pp.394-400
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• 2007

This thesis aims the development of power supply for the BTS of Mobile Telecommunication system. Specially, it receives AC power and it can be possible both supply the uninterrupted and stabile DC Power to BTS and simultaneously maintain full charging the back-up battery that is used in case failing AC power supply. In addition, easy maintenance is also the main purpose of it regardless of front and left side except rear side. In these days, it needs more small size power supply system in order to comply with the user needs regarding more easy maintenance and more less space as become smaller main telecommunication systems. This system can be installed close to wall and support more easy maintenance and it was considered easy expansion in case when it needs.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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• 제53권4호
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• pp.221-226
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• 2004

Power system has recently used Double-circuit Line and Multi-circuit Line in the industrial development. This has an advantage of system stability and reliability, but the complexity of the system has a disadvantage that makes it difficult to protect the power line. Double-circuit Line has two operation conditions in the Single-circuit operation and Double-circuit operation, so it has mutual impedance. To make it possible for the remaining single-line to operate independently while there is a fault with first line or when maintenance is needed, a trip region for the single-circuit operation should be set in order to set the relay trip region. An optimal trip region for each operation, a different operational conditions for the relay setting should be calculated. In this paper, trip regions of each operation condition have been compared by considering mutual impedance and fault resistance that led to the calculation of fault impedance. Also, as we know that one of the advantages in the distance relay is the back-up protection, we calculated the trip region(Zone-2) in consideration of the mutual impedance.