• Title/Summary/Keyword: available power

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A Watt-Converter for a Wideband Frequency Power Measurement (광대역 주파수를 가진 전력 측정 변환기)

  • Park Young-Tae;Jung Jae-Kap;Gang Jeon-Hong;Ryu Kwon-Sang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.10
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    • pp.597-601
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    • 2004
  • A high bandwidth watt-converter, based on an inexpensive, commercially available, standard IC package, is described that covers a frequency ranges from DC to 100 kHz. The new resistive shunt for a wide-band frequency current measurement of the watt-converter was developed. The converter will use application in accurate power measurement under distorted and high frequency conditions. The advantages of the proposed watt-converter are its simplicity, low cost and fast response time.

Algorithm of Harmonic State Estimation for Power Systems (전력시스템 고조파 상태추정알고리즘 개발)

  • Wang, Y.P.;Chong, H.H.;Chong, J.W.;Han, H.H.;Kwak, N.H.;Jeon, Y.S.;Park, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2006
  • The design of a measurement system to perform Harmonic State Estimation (HSE) is a very complex problem. In particular, the number of harmonic instruments available is always limited. Therefore, a systematic procedure is needed to design the optimal placement of measurement points. This paper presents a new HSE algorithm which is based on an optimal placement of measurement points using Intelligent Algorithms (IAs). This HSE has been applied to the Simulation Test Power System for the validation of the new HSE algorithm. The study results have indicated an economical and effective method for optimal placement of measurement points using Intelligent Algorithms (IAs) in the Harmonic State Estimation(HSE).

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Hydraulic Model Test of a Floating Wave Energy Converter with a Cross-flow Turbine

  • Kim, Sangyoon;Kim, Byungha;Wata, Joji;Lee, Young-Ho
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2016
  • Almost 70% of the earth is covered by the ocean. Extracting the power available in the ocean using a wave energy converter has been seen to be eco-friendly and renewable. This study focuses on developing a method for analyzing a wave energy device that uses a cross-flow turbine. The motion of the ocean wave causes an internal bi-directional flow of water and the cross-flow turbine is able to rotate in one direction. This device is considered of double-hull structure, and because of this structure, sea water does not come into contact with theturbine. Due to this, the problem of befouling on the turbine is avoided. This study shows specific relationship for wave length and several motions.

A Study on Optimal Modeling for the Reliability Evaluation of KEPCO Systems (한전시스템의 신뢰도 평가를 위한 모델 수립 및 고장률 계산)

  • Lee Seung Hyuk;Kim Jin O;Cha Seung Tae;Kim Tae Kyun;Choo Jin Bu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.177-179
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    • 2004
  • In the past decade, the importance and necessity of some studies on reliability evaluation of power system comes from the recent blackout events occurred in the world. Such power system reliability evaluation depends especially on historical outage data. This paper presents reliability model for evaluation in KEPCO systems that is suited to it's propose, and is to show how failure rates and unavailability(Forced Outage Rate) of transmission system components can be determined from the historical outage data of KEPCO systems. The data for these components were made available by KEPCO and KEPRI. A record spanning about 10 years of the historical data was used.

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Joint Load Balancing and Radio Resource Management in Cross Layer Architecture

  • Kim, Cheol-Seung;Ryu, Kyu-Tea
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.205-206
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    • 2008
  • We propose load balancing algorithm based on cross layer designing for MIMO OFDM system. When there are many users using data service, base station(BS) should distribute traffic. Moreover, cross layer design gives benefit managing radio resource and network bandwidth management. Proposed cross layer load balancing technique manages both BS's bandwidth allocation and MS’s power control. One BS request bandwidth to other BSes and other BSes reduce each bandwidth. And BSes reduce power of sub carriers for reserving available bandwidth of backhaul. MSes that didn't get service can be served by obtaining bandwidth from other BSes. The simulation result shows more users can be served and cell throughput was increased

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Thermal Resistance Modeling of Linear Motor Driven Stages for Chip Mounter Applications (칩 마운터용 리니어 모터 스테이지의 열저항 모델링)

  • Jang, Chang-Su;Kim, Jong-Yeong;Kim, Yeong-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.716-723
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    • 2002
  • Heat transfer in linear motor driven stages for surface mounting device applications was investigated. A simple one-dimensional thermal resistance model (TRM) was introduced. In order to reduce three-dimensional nature to one-dimensional, a few assumptions and simplifications were employed suitably. A good agreement with a finite element heat transfer analysis in temperature profile was obtained. For validation, the analysis was compared with the measurement with respect to motor driving power. Overall discrepancy was less than 7$^{\circ}C$. The influence of two high thermal resistance parts, insulation sheet and thermal contact between the coil assembly and the mounting plate, was examined through the analysis. Additionally, the thermal resistance analysis was applied to another stage including an internal cooling-air passage, and was found available for this system as well. After validation, the cooling effect was surveyed in terms of motor power, and cooling-air and -water flow rate.

Thermal Resistance Modeling of Linear Motor Driven Stages for Chip Mounter Applications (칩 마운터용 리니어 모터 스테이지의 열저항 모델링)

  • Jang, Chang-Soo;Kim, Jong-Young;Kim, Yung-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2001
  • Heat transfer in linear motor driven stages for surface mounting device applications was investigated. A simple one-dimensional thermal resistance model was introduced. In order to reduce three-dimensional nature to one-dimensional, a few assumptions and simplifications were employed suitably. A good agreement with a finite element heat transfer analysis in temperature profile was obtained. For validation, the analysis was compared with the measurement with respect to motor driving power. Overall discrepancy was less than $7^{\circ}C$. The influence of two high thermal resistance parts, insulation sheet and thermal contact between the coil assembly and the mounting plate, was examined through the analysis. Additionally, the thermal resistance analysis was applied to another stage including an internal cooling-air passage, and was found available for this system as well. After validation, the cooling effect was surveyed in terms of motor power, and cooling-air flow rate.

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Characteristics Analysis for Motor or Generator Operating of Induction Machine with Deep or Double Cage Rotor (심구 또는 이중 농형 회전자를 가진 유도기의 전동 또는 발전 운전시 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2014
  • Both of induction generator and synchronous generator is available in the hydroelectric power plant. If the output of the power station is large, the synchronous generator is mainly used but when its output is low, the induction generator is often used. If the output capacity is small, there is a case in which induction motor is used as a generator. Torque at rated operation and start of the induction motor is different depending on the shape of the rotor. Small and medium-sized squirrel-cage induction motor is used primarily double cage rotor or deep bar. In this study, we attempt to interpret characteristics for double cage rotor or deep bar that occur when operating in the induction generator based on the parameters that have been designed and manufactured as an induction motor.

A 2㎓, Low Noise, Low Power CMOS Voltage-Controlled Oscillator Using an Optimized Spiral Inductor for Wireless Communications (최적화된 나선형 인덕터를 이용한 이동 통신용 저잡음. 저전력 2㎓ CMOS VCO 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 조제광;이건상;이재신;김석기
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.283-286
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    • 1999
  • A 2㎓, low noise, low power CMOS voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) with an integrated LC resonator is presented. The design of VCO relies heavily on the on-chip spiral inductor. An optimized spiral inductor with Q-factor of nearly 8 is achieved and used for the VCO. The simulated result of phase noise is as low as -l14 ㏈c/Hz at an offset frequency of a 600KHz from a 2㎓ carrier frequency. The VCO is tuned with standard available junction capacitors, resulting in an about 400MHz tuning range (20%). Implemented in a five-metal 0.25${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ standard CMOS process, the VCO consumes only 2㎽ from a single 2.5V supply. It occupies an active area of 620${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$$\times$720${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$.

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CLSR: Cognitive Link State Routing for CR-based Tactical Ad Hoc Networks

  • Ahn, Hyochun;Kim, Jaebeom;Ko, Young-Bae
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.50-67
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    • 2015
  • The Cognitive Radio (CR) paradigm in tactical ad hoc networks is an important element of future military communications for network-centric warfare. This paper presents a novel Cognitive Link State Routing protocol for CR-based tactical ad hoc networks. The proposed scheme provides prompt and reliable routes for Primary User (PU) activity through procedures that incorporate two main functions: PU-aware power adaptation and channel switching. For the PU-aware power adaptation, closer multipoint relay nodes are selected to prevent network partition and ensure successful PU communication. The PU-aware channel switching is proactively conducted using control messages to switch to a new available channel based on a common channel list. Our simulation study based on the ns-3 simulator demonstrates that the proposed routing scheme delivers significantly improved performance in terms of average end-to-end delay, jitter, and packet delivery ratio.