• Title/Summary/Keyword: automotive control

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Diesel emission control for the 1990s (1990년대를 위한 디젤기관의 배기물제어)

  • 정인석
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 1988
  • 최근 국내에서도 정부 각기관 및 자동차생산업체에 있어서 디젤기관의 배기물 엑제에 대한 기술적 검토가 자주 있었고, 많은 관계자들이 관심을 가지고 디젤기관의 배기물규칙에 주목하고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 해설에서는 미국 SAE의 Automotive Engineering, 제96권 제9호(1988년 9월호)에 게재된 미국에 있어서의 1990년대 디젤기관의 배기물제어에 관한 추세 혹은 동향, 전망을 학회회원께 널리 전파하여 차후 국내에서의 디젤기관 배기물제어의 참고자료로 활용하거나 또는 미국에 대한 수출전략의 일면이 될 수 있기를 바라 그 전문을 번역하여 게재코자 한다.

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Durability and Stress Analysis On Automotive Lower Arm (자동차 로우어 암의 내구성 및 응력 해석)

  • Cho, Jae-Ung;Han, Moon-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.376-380
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    • 2010
  • The capability of automotive suspension system depends on steering safety of knuckle and lower control arm. In this study, light weight is applied with lower arm by the material of aluminium alloy. Distributed stress, fatigue life and proper vibration are analyzed with multiple loads happened by automobile. The durability of lower arm can be verified by the result of structural analysis.

Ratio Control of CVT by Considering the CVT System Efficiency (CVT 시스템 효율을 고려한 변속 제어)

  • Ryu, Wan-Sik;Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2006
  • A modified ratio control algorithm is proposed for the improvement of the fuel economy for a metal belt CVT. In the modified ratio control algorithm, the CVT ratio is controlled to operate the engine on the optimal operation region which provides the best efficiency from the view point of the overall efficiency of the engine-CVT system. In order to construct the modified ratio map, the CVT system loss model is used by assuming that the all the loss is attributed to the torque loss. It is found from the simulation results that the fuel economy by the modified ratio control algorithm is improved by 5.5 percents compared with the existing ratio control.

HWILS Implementation of TCS Control System Based on Throttle Adjustment Approach (스로틀 조절 방식에 기초한 TCS 슬립 제어 시스템의 HWILS 구현)

  • 송재복;홍동우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 1998
  • Traction control systems(TCS) improve vehicle acceleration performance and stability, particularly on slippery roads through engine torque and/or brake torque control. This research mainly deals with the engine control algorithm based on adjustment of the engine throttle valve opening. Hardware-in-the-loop simulation(HWILS) is carried out where the actual hardware is used for the engine/automatic transmission and TCS controller, while various vehicle dynamics are simulated on real-time basis. Also, use of the dynamometer is made in order to implement the tractive force that a road applies to the tire. Although some restrictions are imposed mainly due to the capability of the synamometer, simplified HWILS results show that the slip control algorithm can improve the vehicle acceleration performance for low-friction roads.

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The Handling Characteristics of The Independent Rear Wheel Steering Vehicle Using the Reference Model Following Control (기준모델 추종제어를 이용한 독립 후륜조향 차량의 조향 특성해석)

  • 봉우종;이상호;이언구;한창수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.130-140
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    • 2000
  • In this paper the reference model following control(RMFC) scheme through the optimal control theory is investigated for the independent rear wheel steering(IRWS) vehicle. RMFC vehicle follows the dynamic performance of a virtual vehicle as a reference model deisgned in the controller. Linear vehicle model of two degres-of-freedom is used to derive control scheme which is applied to full vehicle for evaluating handling performances. And 4WS vehicle through RMFC is compared to the conventional 2WS vehicle and 4WS vehicle in the J-turn test. The RMFC logic is also extended to IRWS vehicle, IRWS with RMFC shows not only the excellent handling performance but salso some advantages in terms of the directional stability and responsiveness from the simulation results.

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Analysis of Ratio Changing Characteristics of a Metal V-Belt CVT Adopting Primary Pressure Regulation (압력제어 방식 금속 벨트 CVT 변속특성 해석)

  • 최득환;김현수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a primary pressure regulating type ratio control system is developed for a metal belt CVT, and the CVT ratio changing characteristics are investigated by simulation and experiment. The hydraulic part of the ratio control system has a simple structure with one 3-way spool valve as a main ratio control valve and one bleed type variable force solenoid as a pilot valve. The mathematical modelling of the CVT hydraulic system is derived by considering the CVT shift dynamics. Simulation results of CVT speed ratio and the primary pressure agree with the experimental results demonstrating the validity of the dynamic models. It is found from the simulation and experimental results that the response time of speed ratio and primary pressure can be shortened by increasing the ratio control valve port area, and the size of feedback orifice of ratio control valve gives a damping effect on the primary pressure oscillation.

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SLIP CONTROLLER DESIGN FOR TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM

  • Jung, H.;Kwak, B.;Park, Y.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2000
  • Two major roles of the traction control system (TCS) are to guarantee the acceleration performance and directional stability even in extreme road conditions, under which average drivers may not control the car properly. Commercial TCSs use experiential methods such as lookup table and gain-scheduling to achieve proper performance under various road and vehicle conditions. This paper proposes a new slip controller which uses the brake and the throttle actuator simultaneously. To avoid measurement problems and to get a simple structure, the brake controller and the throttle controller are designed using Lyapunov redesign method and multiple sliding mode control respectively. Through the hybrid use of brake and throttle controllers, the vehicle is insensitive to the variation of the vehicle mass, brake gain and road condition and can achieve the required acceleration performance. The proposed method is validated with simulations based on 15 DOF passenger car model.

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ROLLOVER INDEX-BASED ROLLOVER MITIGATION CONTROL SYSTEM

  • Yoon, J.;Yi, K.;Kim, D.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.821-826
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a rollover index (RI)-based rollover mitigation control (RMC) system. A rollover index which indicates an impending rollover has been developed by a roll dynamics phase plane analysis. The rollover index is calculated using the roll angle, the roll rate, the lateral acceleration and time to wheel lift (TTWL). A differential braking control law based on a 2-D bicycle model has been designed using the direct yaw control (DYC) method. An RMC threshold has been determined from the rollover index. The performance of the RMC scheme and the effectiveness of the proposed rollover index are illustrated using a vehicle simulator.

Performance Improvement of Sensorless Control of IPMSM using Active Flux Concept by Improved Current Estimators (유효 자속 개념을 이용한 IPMSM 센서리스 제어의 전류 추정기에 의한 성능개선)

  • Lee, Sung-Joon;Kim, Tae-Wan;Kim, Won-Seok;Kim, Marn-Go;Jung, Young-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.587-592
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the performance improvement of the sensorless control of IPMSM employing the active flux concept by the improved current estimator is presented. The accuracy of the current estimator used in a previous report is degraded when the motor parameters are not known exactly. A simple current estimator derived from estimated flux is proposed to improve the position estimation performance. In order to show the usefulness of the proposed estimation method, the simulation results using Matlab/Simulink and the experiment results are presented.

Development of a Rapid Controller Prototyping System for Embedded Control Systems (내장형 제어 시스템 개발을 위한 래피드 프로토타이핑 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Jae-In;SunWoo, Myoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.146-148
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    • 2001
  • Pressures on the development of embedded control systems with higher performance and quality are increasing now, and the development of embedded control systems are still difficult. Hence, fast and reliable development method for implementing embedded control systems are necessary. Rapid prototyping is a powerful method to solve these problems. With the use of this method, the graphical representation of a model is converted to code that executes the model. In this paper, the development procedure of embedded control systems has been automated using this new technology. Also, an application example about lambda control in automotive engine has been carried out.

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