• Title/Summary/Keyword: automatic modeling

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Off-Line Programming in the Shipbuilding Industry: Open Architecture and Semi-Automatic Approach

  • Lee Ji-Hyoung;Kim Chang-Sei;Hong Keum-Shik
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, to improve the efficiency of welding and user convenience in the shipbuilding industry, a PC-based off-line programming (OLP) technique and the development of a robot transfer unit are presented. The developed OLP system is capable of not only robot motion simulations but also automatic generations of a series of robot programs. The strength of the developed OLP system lies in its flexibility in handling the changes of the welding robot's target objects. Moreover, for a precise transfer of the robot to a desired location, an auxiliary mobile platform named a robot-origin-transfer-unit (ROTU) was developed. To enhance the cornering capability of the platform in a narrow area, the developed ROTU is equipped with 2 steering wheels and 1 driving wheel. Both the OLP and the ROTU were field­tested and their performances were proven successful.

Automatic 3D model generation from 2D X-ray images

  • Le Minh Tuan;Kim Hae-Kwang
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes an automatic 3D models generation algorithm based on 2D silhouette images, using X-ray camera without camera parameters. The algorithm takes a multi steps process approach. First, a series of 2D silhouette images is captured from different directions of object and then converted to binary images. An octree data structure is constructed for voxel-based representation of object. An estimate 3D volume of object can be reconstructed by intersecting voxels and the 2D silhouettes. The marching cube algorithm is applied to get triangle mesh representing of the obtained 3D model for rendering.

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A Study on Automatic Analysis System of National Defense Articles (국방 기사 자동 분석 시스템 구축 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Hyunjung;Kim, Wooju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2018
  • Since media articles, which have a great influence on public opinion, are transmitted to the public through various media, it is very difficult to analyze them manually. There are many discussions on methods that can collect, process, and analyze documents in the academia, but this is mostly done in the areas related to politics and stocks, and national-defense articles are poorly researched. In this study, we will explain how to build an automatic analysis system of national defense articles that can collect information on defense articles automatically, and can process information quickly by using topic modeling with LDA, emotional analysis, and extraction-based text summarization.

Automatic Enactment of Workflow Processes using Active Databases (능동형 DB 를 이용한 워크플로우 프로세스의 자동 실행)

  • Bae, Joon-Soo;Kim, Yeong-Ho;Kang, Suk-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.227-237
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    • 2000
  • A workflow management system is a software system to assist designing processes, controlling and managing the execution of the designed processes. One emerging trend in many recent information systems is the provision of process management functions. In this paper, we propose a method of designing processes for automatic process execution directly from process modeling. First of all, the concept of block is presented which is to define a nested process model. A block is the minimum unit that can specify the relationships of process components, i.e., tasks. A general process can be defined by a combination of the blocks defined in this paper. An algorithm is developed to transform a general flat process model into a nested model. We identify basic types of blocks and build ECA (Event-Condition-Action) rules for each of the basic types. This allows us to automate the execution of the process model by using the active features of active databases.

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Aeroelastic Vibration of a Rocket under a Deflected Follower Thrust (경사진 Follower Thrust에 의한 로켓의 공력탄성진동)

  • Um, Jae-Ik;Park, Jung-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2005
  • The stable motion has been judged by mathematical modeling of the conditions that a rocket flies flexibly to take an active part in atmosphere. In this paper, the rocket conditions consist of the air speed, thrust and automatic attitude control. Aerodynamic force, a critical trust and a critical air speed are determined by comparing mathematical knowledges with eigenfrequencies of vibration equation. And then rocket object model is designed. Parameters and eigenfrequencies are used in dimensionless forms for in general applications by eliminating restrictions such as dimension, weight and select of materials.

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Constrained Adaptive Backstepping Controller Design for Aircraft Landing in Wind Disturbance and Actuator Stuck

  • Yoon, Seung-Ho;Kim, You-Dan;Park, Sang-Hyuk
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.74-89
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    • 2012
  • An adaptive backstepping controller is designed for the automatic landing of a fixed-wing aircraft. The backstepping control scheme is adopted by using the nonlinear six degree-of-freedom dynamics of the aircraft during the landing phase. The adaptive law is integrated along with the backstepping controller in order to estimate the aircraft modeling errors as well as the external disturbance. The dynamic constraints of the states and the actuator inputs are taken into account in the parameter adaptation. This is done to prevent an aggressive adaptation and to provide reliable control commands. Numerical simulations were performed to verify the performance of the proposed control law for the landing of the aircraft with the presence of gust and actuator stuck.

A Study on the Weavingless Arc Sensor System in GMA Welding (I) -Implementation of Weld Seam Tracking Algrithm- (GMA 용접에서 강제적인 위빙이 없는 아크센서 시스템에 관한 연구 (I) -용접선 추적 알고리즘의 구현-)

  • 안재현;김재웅
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 1998
  • In this study a new arc sensor algorithm for automatic weld seam tracking was proposed, which uses the relative welding current variation according to the tip-to-workpiece distance in GMA welding. Since the new developed arc sensor algorithm is not sensitive to unstable factors of arc signal, the system is expected to get rid of the problems of already existing arc sensor system which include the difficulty of modeling the process for various welding conditions and limitation of application to thick plate welding. Thus the system is applicable not only to thick plate welding but also to thin plate welding. To implement the new arc sensor algorithm the system parameters which include sampling time, averaging range, weighting factor of moving averaging, basic compensation time, and basic compensation distance were determined by experimental analysis. Consequently this system has shown the successful tracking capability for the various welding conditions.

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DEVELOPMENT OF AN INTEGRATED MODEL OF 3D CAD OBJECT AND AUTOMATIC SCHEDULING PROCESS

  • Je-Seung Ryu;Kyung-Hwan Kim
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1468-1473
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    • 2009
  • Efficient communication of construction information has been critical for successful project performance. Building Information Modeling (BIM) has appeared as a tool for efficient communication. Through 3D CAD objects, it is possible to check interception and collisions of each object in advance. In addition, 4D simulation based on 3D objects integrated with time information makes it realize to go over scheduling and to perceive potential errors in scheduling. However, current scheduling simulation is still at a stage of animation due to manual integration of 3D objects and scheduling data. Accordingly, this study aims to develop an integrated model of 3D CAD objects that automatically creates scheduling information.

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Development of smart CAD/CAM system for machining center based on B-Rep solid modeling techniques(l) (A study on the B-Rep solid modeler using half edge data structure) (B-Rep 솔리드모델을 이용한 머시닝센터용 CAD/CAM시스템 개발(I))

  • Yang, Hee-Goo;Kim, Seok-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.150-157
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, to develop a smart CAD/CAM system for systematically performing from the 3-D solid shape design of products to the CNC cutting operation of products by a machining center, a B-Rep solid modeler is realized based on the half edge data structure. Because the B-Rep solid modeler has the various capabilities related to the solid definition functions such as the creation operation of primitives and the translational and rotational sweep operation, the solid manipulation functions such as the split operation and the Boolean set operation, and the solid inversion function for effectively using the data structure, the 3-D solid shape of products can be easily designed and constructed. Also, besides the automatic generation of CNC code, the B-Rep solid modeler can be used as a powerful tool for realizing the automatic generation of finite elements, the interfer- ence check between solids, the structural design of machine tools and robots and so on.

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Automatic indoor progress monitoring using BIM and computer vision

  • Deng, Yichuan;Hong, Hao;Luo, Han;Deng, Hui
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.252-259
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    • 2017
  • Nowadays, the existing manual method for recording actual progress of the construction site has some drawbacks, such as great reliance on the experience of professional engineers, work-intensive, time consuming and error prone. A method integrating computer vision and BIM(Building Information Modeling) is presented for indoor automatic progress monitoring. The developed method can accurately calculate the engineering quantity of target component in the time-lapse images. Firstly, sample images of on-site target are collected for training the classifier. After the construction images are identified by edge detection and classifier, a voting algorithm based on mathematical geometry and vector operation will divide the target contour. Then, according to the camera calibration principle, the image pixel coordinates are conversed into the real world Coordinate and the real coordinates would be corrected with the help of the geometric information in BIM model. Finally, the actual engineering quantity is calculated.

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