• Title/Summary/Keyword: automatic inference

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A variational Bayes method for pharmacokinetic model (약물동태학 모형에 대한 변분 베이즈 방법)

  • Parka, Sun;Jo, Seongil;Lee, Woojoo
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.9-23
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    • 2021
  • In the following paper we introduce a variational Bayes method that approximates posterior distributions with mean-field method. In particular, we introduce automatic differentiation variation inference (ADVI), which approximates joint posterior distributions using the product of Gaussian distributions after transforming parameters into real coordinate space, and then apply it to pharmacokinetic models that are models for the study of the time course of drug absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion. We analyze real data sets using ADVI and compare the results with those based on Markov chain Monte Carlo. We implement the algorithms using Stan.

Remote Diagnosis of Hypertension through HTML-based Backward Inference

  • Song, Yong-Uk;Chae, Young-Moon;Cho, Kyoung-Won;Ho, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2001.01a
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    • pp.496-507
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    • 2001
  • An expert system for the diagnosis and indication of hypertension is implemented through HTML-based backward inference. HTML-based backward inference is performed using the hypertext function of HTML, and many HTML files, which are hyperlinked to each other based on the backward rules, should be prepared beforehand. The development and maintenance of the HTML files are conducted automatically using the decision graph. Still, the drawing and input of the decision graph is a time consuming and tedious job if it is done manually. So, automatic generator of the decision graph for the diagnosis and indication of hypertension was implemented. The HTML-based backward inference ensures accessibility, multimedia facilities, fast response, stability, easiness, and platform independency of the expert system. So, this research reveals that HTML-based inference approach can be used for many Web-based intelligent site with fast and stable performance.

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Shift Map Calibration Method for Intelligent Transmission System (지능형 변속 시스템을 위한 변속선도 보정기법)

  • 김종수;김성주;최우경;전홍태
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2004
  • Most vehicles having automatic transmission system use fixed standard shift map to provide automatic transmission for driver. In this case, driver who operates vehicle may be complaint with the fixed transmission pattern being different from the driver's intention. In this paper, therefore, to infer the driver's intention module for learning the driver's intention with related input variables using soft computing method is proposed. After inference, the standard shift map will be shifted according to a certain parameter decided from the proposed module for providing proper shift pattern. The efficiency of the proposed module is evaluated by the data acquired from real time driving.

The Development of Automatic Warehousing System Using Intelligent PLC (지능형 PLC를 이용한 자동입고장치의 구현)

  • Kim, Yong-Wook;Park, Min-Kyu;Ji, Bong-Chul;Park, Wal-Seo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2750-2752
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, Intelligent PLC for automatic warehousing system is presented. Intelligent PLC is that general PLC is incorporate the knowledge and experience of Expert and control method. This system is consist of sensor part, inference part and automatic warehousing robot part. this system recognize the Work by itself and move it to the appointed place according to the inference rule. The PLC program is constructed by LD(ladder diagram). Real test system was constructed and was driven to apply this program.

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Development of Probability Based Defect Verification Algorithm for Automatic Visual Inspection (자동외관검사를 위한 확률기반 불량 확인 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Youngheub;Ryu, Sun-Joong
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • The visual inspection of electronic parts consists of two steps: automatic visual inspection and verification inspection. In the stage of a verification inspection, the human inspector sequentially inspects all the areas which detected in the automatic inspection. In this study, we propose an algorithm to determine the order of verification inspection by Bayes inference well known in the field of machine learning. This is a method of prioritizing a region estimated to have a high probability of defect using experience data of past inspection. This algorithm was applied to the visual inspection of ultraviolet filters to verify its effectiveness. As a result of the comparison experiment, it was confirmed that the verification inspection can be completed 30% of the conventional method by adapting proposed algorithm.

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Positioning Accuracy Improvement of Analog-type Magnetic Positioning System using Fuzzy Inference System (퍼지 추론 시스템을 이용한 아날로그형 자기위치 장치의 위치 정밀도 향상)

  • Kim, Jung-Min;Jung, Kyung-Hoon;Jung, Eun-Kook;Cho, Hyun-Hak;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a development of an analog type magnetic positioning system and its positioning accuracy improvement using fuzzy inference system. As the magnetic positioning system used on a magnet-gyro guidance system for AGV(automatic guided vehicle), it measures a position of magnet embedded in floor of the work place. The existing product of the magnetic positioning system is very expensive in Korea because it is being sold in a foreign country exclusively. Moreover, the positioning accuracy of the product is low because it uses digital type unipolar hall sensors. Hence, we developed the magnetic positioning system by ourselves and improved the positioning accuracy of the developed magnetic positioning system using fuzzy inference system. For experiment, we used the analog type magnetic positioning system which we have developed, and compared the performance of the proposed method with the performance of the existing positioning method for the magnetic positioning system. In experimental results, we verified that the proposed method improved the positioning accuracy of the magnetic positioning system.

Strategies for the Automatic Decision of Railway Shunting Routes Based on the Heuristic Search Method (휴리스틱 탐색기법에 근거한 철도입환진로의 자동결정전략 설계)

  • Ko Yun-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes an expert system which can determine automatically the shunting routes corresponding to the given shunting works by considering totally the train operating environments in the station. The expert system proposes the multiple shunting routes with priority of selection based on heuristic search strategy. Accordingly, system operator can select a shunting route with the safety and efficiency among the those shunting routes. The expert system consists of a main inference engine and a sub inference engine. The main inference engine determines the shunting routes with selection priority using the segment routes obtained from the sub inference engine. The heuristic rules are extracted from operating knowledges of the veteran route operator and station topology. It is implemented in C computer language for the purpose of the implementation of the inference engine using the dynamic memory allocation technique. And, the validity of the builted expert system is proved by a test case for the model station.

Web-enabled Healthcare System for Hypertension : Hyperlink-based Inference Approach

  • Song Yong Uk;Chae Young Moon;Ho Seung Hee;Cho Kyoung Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.271-285
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    • 2003
  • In the conduct of this study, a web-enabled healthcare system for the management of hypertension was implemented through a hyperlink-based inference approach. The hyperlink-based inference platform implemented using the hypertext capacity of HTML which ensured accessibility, multimedia facilities, fast response, stability, ease of use and upgrade, and platform independency of expert systems. Many HTML documents, which are hyperlinked to each other based on expert rules, were uploaded beforehand to perform the hyperlink-based inference. The HTML documents were uploaded and maintained automatically by our proprietary tool called the Web-Based inference System (WeBIS) that supports a graphical user interface (GUI) for the input and edit of decision graphs. Nevertheless, the editing task of the decision graph using the GUI tool is a time consuming and tedious chore when the knowledge engineer must perform it manually. Accordingly, this research implemented an automatic generator of the decision graph for the management of hypertension. As a result, this research suggests a methodology for the development of Web-enabled healthcare systems using the hyperlink-based inference approach and, as an example, implements a Web-enabled healthcare system for hypertension, a platform which peformed especially well in the areas of speed and stability.

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A Knowledge-Based Linguistic Approach for Researcher-Selection (학술전문가 선정을 위한 지식 기반 언어적 접근)

  • Lim, Joon-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.549-553
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    • 2002
  • This paper develops knowledge-based multiple fuzzy rules for researcher-selection by automatic ranking process. Inference rules for researcher-selection are created, then the multiple fuzzy rule system with max-min inference is applied. The way to handle for selection standards according to a certain criteria in dynamic manner, is also suggested in a simulation model. The model offers automatic, fair, and trust decision for researcher-selection processing.

Automatic Log-in System by the Speaker Certification

  • Sohn, Young-Sun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces a Web site login system that uses user's native voice to improve the bother of remembering the ID and password in order to login the Web site. The DTW method that applies fuzzy inference is used as the speaker recognition algorithm. We get the ACC(Average Cepstrum Coefficient) membership function by each degree, by using the LPC that models the vocal chords, to block the recorded voice that is problem for the speaker recognition. We infer the existence of the recorded voice by setting on the basis of the number of zeros that is the value of the ACC membership function, and on the basis of the average value of the ACC membership function. We experiment the six Web sites for the six subjects and get the result that protects the recorded voice about 98% that is recorded by the digital recorder.