• Title/Summary/Keyword: automatic equipment system

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The study for thermal environment improvement at subway station platform (Part 1: Thermal environment status and actual survey results) (지하역사 승강장 열환경 개선을 위한 연구 (제1보: 승강장 열환경 현황 및 실측결과))

  • Kim, Hoe-Ryul;Kim, Dong-Gyu;Kum, Jong-Soo;Jung, Yong-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Ryel;Park, Sung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.976-980
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    • 2008
  • Ventilation equipment performs a cental role to maintain comfort subway environment. So ventilation equipment of Busan subway first line is needed to improvement thermal environment. In this study, condition of thermal environment is presented to improve ventilation equipment at existing subway station platforms by measuring thermal environment of platforms operated ventilation equipment at 14 stations of Busan subway first line. AWS of data in comparison with the neighbouring platforms and thermal environment analysis.

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Design of Vehicle-mounted Loading and Unloading Equipment and Autonomous Control Method using Deep Learning Object Detection (차량 탑재형 상·하역 장비의 설계와 딥러닝 객체 인식을 이용한 자동제어 방법)

  • Soon-Kyo Lee;Sunmok Kim;Hyowon Woo;Suk Lee;Ki-Baek Lee
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 2024
  • Large warehouses are building automation systems to increase efficiency. However, small warehouses, military bases, and local stores are unable to introduce automated logistics systems due to lack of space and budget, and are handling tasks manually, failing to improve efficiency. To solve this problem, this study designed small loading and unloading equipment that can be mounted on transportation vehicles. The equipment can be controlled remotely and is automatically controlled from the point where pallets loaded with cargo are visible using real-time video from an attached camera. Cargo recognition and control command generation for automatic control are achieved through a newly designed deep learning model. This model is designed to be optimized for loading and unloading equipment and mission environments based on the YOLOv3 structure. The trained model recognized 10 types of palettes with different shapes and colors with an average accuracy of 100% and estimated the state with an accuracy of 99.47%. In addition, control commands were created to insert forks into pallets without failure in 14 scenarios assuming actual loading and unloading situations.

Complement of the Interlocking Logic of ATS for Heterogenous Railway Signaling Systems (이종 철도신호시스템을 위한 기존 자동열차정지 연동로직의 보완)

  • Jeong, Rag-Gyo;Kim, Baek-Hyun;Kang, Seok-Won;Byun, Yeun-Sub;Park, Geon-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.702-708
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    • 2016
  • The railway signaling system has evolved to maximize its safety and maintainability based on the experiences in the construction and operation of railway systems. The newly developed systems was established to cope with the changes in an operating environment. In the process of a transition to the new system, both the existing ATS (Automatic Train Stop) and new ATP/ATO (Automatic Train Protection/Automatic Train Operation) systems are operating simultaneously in parallel. In this situation, modifications of the conditions of the interlocking diagram and logic are necessarily required on the existing ATS systems due to the frequent improvements in signaling equipment. This paper reports the enhancement of safety and operational efficiency of the system through an improvement of the security and the interlocking conditions of the existing ATS systems. The independent display of signals for each track was ensured to avoid giving the effect of On/Off signals for the selected track on the opposite side, and the security was improved by adjusting the position and interlocking conditions. In addition, the increased traffic density of railway systems was achieved by removing the unnecessary conditions and detailed signal display, which resulted in enhanced operational efficiency.

Application of Grouting for Liquefaction Resistance Using Automatic Grouting System (그라우팅자동관리시스템을 이용한 액상화 방지 그라우팅의 적용)

  • Kong, Jinyoung;Kang, JunO;Cho, Hyunsoo;Kim, Jinchun;Chun, Byungsik
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2011
  • This study conducted the research on the method of grouting quality management and the improvement effect by applying grouting construction's quality management technology to automatic injection management equipment through measure of liquefaction based on the case of reinforcement applying grouting at the region where liquefaction happened at section 12 site of highway construction. The pressure(p), speed(q), grouting penetration radius(R) value from injection pressure, injection speed, characteristics of grain size, and characteristics of viscosity through p-q-t chart analysis was applied to the automatic grouting system which could improve the quality management of grouting. Standard penetration test results after injection showed that N values represented 5-20 and the prevention of liquefaction became possible.

Domestic current situation and Improvement plan Consideration of Electricity Design & Supervision System (전기설계.감리제도의 합리적인 운영방안에 관한 고찰)

  • Jeong, Yeon-Hae;Nam, Ki-Beom;Sin, Hwa-Yeong;Jeong, Hyeong-Yong;Lee, Jong-Hyuk;Jun, Young-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04b
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2007
  • For the introduction of the electricity of the special design and supervision system to Protect the faulty-workmanship of the electricity equipment and to reserve the electricity safety, last 1995 "Electricity Technology Management Act" were carried out enactment. March 2002, we introduced the pre-Qualification system that is selected the competent company about the electricity design and supervision service over so much capacity which is ordered by the Public institution such as the nation, local autonomous entity, government investment institute and so on. December 2005, the electricity equipment over so much capacity was taken the housing construction plan's approval by the housing act in case, the municipal or district governor with the authority to approve who selected the electricity supervision company according to the pre-Qualification system. Due to the introduction of the system, we could expect the rights and interests increase of the consumer by eradicating dumping of the close relationship between supervision company and the builder, reduction and concurrent position of the supervisor, according to confirm the quality of the electricity equipment and electricity safety. In spite of introducing of the system, the problems occured as reducing the electricity designer's task range compared with different field, modifing the supervisor's rank system rationally, because of researching about the electricity design and supervision technique lacks. Also, KEEA(Korea Electric Engineers Association) manage the caller of the electricity design and supervisor(company or people), but the problems occured as opening to the public about the curler management, introducing automatic bidding system and We need the solution plan about this. Consequently, we consider the present situation of the domestic and outside and problem about the electricity design and supervision system in this paper, try to present rational operation plan through this.

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Building of an Navigation Guiding System Using Fuzzy Theory (퍼지이론을 이용한 항해안내시스템의 구축)

  • Park Gyei-Kark;Hong Tae-Ho;Seo Ki-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2005
  • Currently, ECDIS and GPS plotters are much used as equipment providing operators with route information, but they do not have any function of automatic route creation and route explanation, so available for only experienced operators. Especially, the present situation is that no study is made of the automatic route creation and route explanation using ENC for ECDIS, substitution system of paper chart. ENC is the electronic navigation chart that is produced using S-52, 5-57 standard format required by IHO. In this paper, an Navigation Guiding System(NGS) is proposed to generate an optimal route where ENC and GPS data is fusioned including the wind direction and speed of an anemometer. The proposed system was testified by a simulation, and its effectiveness was verified.

Data Collection Management Program for Smart Factory (스마트팩토리를 위한 데이터 수집 관리 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Jin;Kim, Jin-Sa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.509-515
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    • 2022
  • As the 4th industrial revolution based on ICT is progressing in the manufacturing field, interest in building smart factories that can be flexible and customized according to customer demand is increasing. To this end, it is necessary to maximize the efficiency of factory by performing an automated process in real time through a network communication between engineers and equipment to be able to link the established IT system. It is also necessary to collect and store real-time data from heterogeneous facilities and to analyze and visualize a vast amount of data to utilize necessary information. Therefore, in this study, four types of controllers such as PLC, Arduino, Raspberry Pi, and embedded system, which are generally used to build a smart factory that can connect technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT), and big data, are configured. This study was conducted for the development of a program that can collect and store data in real time to visualize and manage information. For communication verification by controller, data communication was implemented and verified with the data log in the program, and 3D monitoring was implemented and verified to check the process status such as planned quantity for each controller, actual quantity, production progress, operation rate, and defect rate.

BURR SIZE MEASUREMENT USING A CAPACITANCE SENSOR

  • Lee, Seoung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 1999
  • This paper involves the "on-line" measurement of burrs using a capacitance sensor. A non-contact capacitance gauging sensor is attached to an ultra precision milling machine which was used as a positioning system The setup is used to measure burr profiles along machined workpiece edges. Experimental procedures and results as well as the basic theoretical principles of the capacitance sensor and specifications of related equipment are presented. The proposed scheme is shown to be accurate easy to setup and with minor modifications readily applicable to automatic deburring processes.processes.

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Study on Trouble Diagnosis of Stacker Crane by Case Base Inference (사례추론에 의한 S/C 이상진단에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Hun;Song, Jun-Yeop
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.25
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 1995
  • At present, a lot of researches on AS/RS(Automatic Storage and Retrival System) are being performed and also applied to realization of FA, FMS and CIM. Especially facility management and diagnosis of stacker crane that is major equipment of AS/RS, is recognized more importantly. In this paper, Case Base is designed for manager that is non-expert and it is implemented according to possible trouble case for the purpose of trouble diagnosis and maintenance of stacker crane.

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An Automatic Transfer System of the Path for an Unmanned Machine in the Greenhouse (온실내 무인작업기를 위한 경로 자동변환 시스템 개발)

  • 김창수;이대원;이승기
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2000
  • Agricultural machine is currently operated by man power in the greenhouse, which is oppressively hot and humid, and is for a farmer not to work in comfortable circumstances. In the future, agricultural machine will not have to operate by man power, but it will need do by unmanned power. In order to put into the automatic and unmanned operation of agricultural machine, this system was designed and built to move through the fixed path in the greenhouse. This system was composed of guiders(wires), a limit switch, an operating equipment, its software for automatizing a machine in the greenhouse. The guider was connected between the wall pillars, and the equipment was able to slide over the fixed path made of the guider, by rectilinear and rotational motion. A micro mouse was developed with a stepping motor to calculate on the success rate of its operation with the system As might be expected, this system with the micro mouse was moved the moved the paths with a success rate of 100% on the flat plane surface in our laboratory. However, on the sand plane or the other materials plane, the success rate was not better than 80%. If the micro mouse were well operated, the success rate was would be 100%. Based on the results of this research, this system would be expected to operate well on the path made of a simple wire.

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