• Title/Summary/Keyword: automatic detection

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Defect Detection Method using Human Visual System and MMTF (MMTF와 인간지각 특성을 이용한 결함성분 추출기법)

  • Huh, Kyung-Moo;Joo, Young-Bok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1094-1098
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    • 2013
  • AVI (Automatic Vision Inspection) systems automatically detect defect features and measure their sizes via camera vision. Defect detection is not an easy process because of noises from various sources and optical distortion. In this paper the acquired images from a TFT panel are enhanced with the adoption of an HVS (Human Visual System). A human visual system is more sensitive on the defect area than the illumination components because it has greater sensitivity to variations of intensity. In this paper we modified an MTF (Modulation Transfer Function) in the Wavelet domain and utilized the characteristics of an HVS. The proposed algorithm flattens the inner illumination components while preserving the defect information intact.

Automatic Detection Method of the Region of Interest in the Measurement of Bone Mineral Density by Ultrasound Imaging (초음파 영상에 의한 골밀도 측정에서 관심영역의 자동 검출방법)

  • 신정식;안중환;한은옥;김형준;한승무
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.200-208
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    • 2004
  • In ultrasonic bone densitometry, the positioning of measurement site is decisive in precision and reproducibility. In this study, automatic Region of Interest (ROI) detection algorithm is suggested and adopted the method using the local minimum value by ultrasonic image. The preprocess before the local minimum method extracts out the bone area and calculates the geometrical information of bone. The developed ROI detection algorithm was applied to the clinical test for the subject of 305 female patients in the range of 22-88 years old. As the results, the accuracy of the algorithm was shown to be 98.3%. It was also found that bone density parameter was significantly correlated with age(r=0.85, p<0.0001).

Automatic face detection using chromaticity space and deformable templates

  • Lee, Kwansu;Lee, Sung-Oh;Lee, Byung-Ju;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.28.1-28
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    • 2001
  • An automatic face recognition(AFR) of individuals is a significant problem in the development of computer vision. An AFR consists of two major parts which are detection of face region and recognition process, and the overall performance of AFR is determined by each. In this paper, the face region is acquired using chromaticity space, but this face region is a simple rectangle which doesn´t consider the shape information. By applying deformable templates to the face region, we can locate the position of the eyes in images. With the face region and the eye location information, more precise face region can be extract from the image. Because processing time is critical in real-time system, we use simplified eye templates and the modified energy function for the efficiency. We can get a good detection performance in experiments.

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Detection of Object Images for Automatic Inspection based on Machine Vision (머쉰비전기반 자동검사를 위한 대상 이미지 검출)

  • Hong, Seung-woo;Hong, Seung-beom;Lee, Kyou-ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.211-213
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes an image detection method, which can detect images regardless of the location and the direction of an image, required for automatic inspection based on machine vision technologies. A cable harness is considered in this paper as an inspection object, and implementation results of a technology of being applicable to a real cable harness production process is presented.

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Design and Implementation of Automatic Detection Method of Corners of Grid Pattern from Distortion Corrected Image (왜곡보정 영상에서의 그리드 패턴 코너의 자동 검출 방법의 설계 및 구현)

  • Cheon, Sweung-Hwan;Jang, Jong-Wook;Jang, Si-Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.2645-2652
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    • 2013
  • For a variety of vision systems such as car omni-directional surveillance systems and robot vision systems, many cameras have been equipped and used. In order to detect corners of grid pattern in AVM(Around View Monitoring) systems, after the non-linear radial distortion image obtained from wide-angle camera is corrected, corners of grids of the distortion corrected image must be detected. Though there are transformations such as Sub-Pixel and Hough transformation as corner detection methods for AVM systems, it is difficult to achieve automatic detection by Sub-Pixel and accuracy by Hough transformation. Therefore, we showed that the automatic detection proposed in this paper, which detects corners accurately from the distortion corrected image could be applied for AVM systems, by designing and implementing it, and evaluating its performance.

Intracerebral Hemorrhage Auto Recognition in Computed Tomography Images (CT 영상에서 뇌출혈의 자동인식)

  • Choi, Seok-Yoon;Kang, Se-Sik;Kim, Chang-Soo;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Ye, Soo-Young;Ko, Seong-Jin
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2013
  • The CT examination sometimes fail to localize the cerebral hemorrhage part depending on the seriousness and may embarrass the pathologist if he/she is not trained enough for emergencies. Therefore, an assisting role is necessary for examination, automatic and quick detection of the cerebral hemorrhage part, and supply of the quantitative information in emergencies. the computer based automatic detection and recognition system may be of a great service to the bleeding part detection. As a result of this research, we succeeded not only in automatic detection of the cerebral hemorrhage part by grafting threshold value handling, morphological operation, and roundness calculation onto the bleeding part but also in development of the PCA based classifier to screen any wrong choice in the detection candidate group. We think if we apply the new developed system to the cerebral hemorrhage patient in his critical condition, it will be very valuable data to the medical team for operation planning.

A study on the development of an automatic detection algorithm for trees suspected of being damaged by forest pests (산림병해충 피해의심목 자동탐지 알고리즘 개발 연구)

  • Hoo-Dong, LEE;Seong-Hee, LEE;Young-Jin, LEE
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the forests in Korea have accumulated damage due to continuous forest disasters, and the need for technologies to monitor forest managements is being issued. The size of the affected area is large terrain, technologies using drones, artificial intelligence, and big data are being studied. In this study, a standard dataset were conducted to develop an algorithm that automatically detects suspicious trees damaged by forest pests using deep learning and drones. Experiments using the YOLO model among object detection algorithm models, the YOLOv4-P7 model showed the highest recall rate of 69.69% and precision of 69.15%. It was confirmed that YOLOv4-P7 should be used as an automatic detection algorithm model for trees suspected of being damaged by forest pests, considering the detection target is an ortho-image with a large image size.

Automatic classification of power quality disturbances using orthogonal polynomial approximation and higher-order spectra (직교 다항식 근사법과 고차 통계를 이용한 전력 외란의 자동식별)

  • 이재상;이철호;남상원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1436-1439
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    • 1997
  • The objective of this paper is to present an efficient and practical approach to the automatic classification of power quality(PQ) disturbances, where and orthogonal polynomial approximation method is emloyed for the detection and localization of PQ disturbances, and a feature vector, newly extracted form the bispectra of the detected signal, is utilized for the automatic rectgnition of the various types of PQ disturbances. To demonstrae the performance and applicabiliyt of the proposed approach, some simulation results are provided.

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Scoring Methods for Improvement of Speech Recognizer Detecting Mispronunciation of Foreign Language (외국어 발화오류 검출 음성인식기의 성능 개선을 위한 스코어링 기법)

  • Kang Hyo-Won;Kwon Chul-Hong
    • MALSORI
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    • no.49
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2004
  • An automatic pronunciation correction system provides learners with correction guidelines for each mispronunciation. For this purpose we develope a speech recognizer which automatically classifies pronunciation errors when Koreans speak a foreign language. In order to develope the methods for automatic assessment of pronunciation quality, we propose a language model based score as a machine score in the speech recognizer. Experimental results show that the language model based score had higher correlation with human scores than that obtained using the conventional log-likelihood based score.

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Design of Arrhythmia Automatic Diagnostic System Using Decision Table (판정테이블을 이용한 부정맥 자동진단 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 정기삼;이재준
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 1991
  • Design of Arrhythmia Automatic Diagnostic System Using Decision Table We have developed an arrhythmia automatic diagnostic system using decision table which is based on the criteria of Minnesota code. This system is divided into two Parts. One is wave detection algorithm using significant point extraction method, the other is arrhythmia diag- nostic algorthm. The proposed system allows physicians to diagnose more accurately by pro- viding the objective information about a lot of computer -processed ECG data.

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