• 제목/요약/키워드: automatic design

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데이터 중심 통합생산시스템 설계 및 구현: 대형항공부품가공 사례 (Design and Implementation of Integrated Production System for Large Aviation Parts)

  • 배성문;배효진;홍금석;박철순
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.208-219
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    • 2021
  • In the era of the 4th industrial revolution driven by the convergence of ICT(information and communication technology) and manufacturing, research on smart factories is being actively conducted. In particular, the manufacturing industry prefers smart factories that autonomously connect and analyze data. For the efficient implementation of smart factories, it is essential to have an integrated production system that vertically integrates separately operated production equipment and heterogeneous S/W systems such as ERP, MES. In addition, it is necessary to double-verify production data by using automatic data collection technology so that the production process can be traced transparently. In this study, we want to show a case of data-centered integration of a large aircraft parts processing factory that requires high precision, takes a long time, and has the characteristics of processing large raw materials. For this, the components of the data-oriented integrated production system were identified and the connection structure between them was explained. And we would like to share the experience gained through the design and implementation case. The integrated production system proposed in this study integrates internal components based on data, which is expected to serve as a basis for SMEs to develop into an advanced stage, and traces materials with RFID technology.

CNG 충전소 배관시스템용 고압 차단밸브에 대한 내부 유동해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Internal Flow Analysis of High-pressure Shut-off Valve for CNG Charging Station Piping System)

  • 진도훈
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제24권6_2호
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    • pp.773-779
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    • 2021
  • CNG, which has recently been attracting attention as an alternative fuel in the transportation field to reduce emissions caused by global warming, is natural gas with abundant reserves and mainly composed of methane. Being in a gaseous state, natural gas requires the compression and liquefaction processes for transportation. Until now, general shut-off valves for liquid and gas piping have been developed in Korea, but there are few studies on shut-off valves for high pressures of about 200 bar. Currently, research on the flow analysis of valves is being actively conducted around the world. However, there are relatively many studies on large valves such as low-pressure valves or shipbuilding and marine, and the safety factor through structural analysis to check the structural integrity of the valve is checked at the design stage. Since it is necessary to have a fast response speed while minimizing pressure and speed loss due to flow change, basic research was conducted on the flow analysis of the valve to secure design data, and the numerical analysis was performed on high-pressure automatic shut-off valves applied to CNG refueling stations. After securing the basic valve shape through reverse engineering for advanced products, we compared the valve flow coefficient Cv coefficient with advanced products. As a result, it was found that the reverse engineering model was at the level of about 60%. However, we compared the Cv coefficient by modifying the reverse engineering model, and the result showed that it was improved to about 96%.

Challenges of diet planning for children using artificial intelligence

  • Changhun, Lee;Soohyeok, Kim;Jayun, Kim;Chiehyeon, Lim;Minyoung, Jung
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.801-812
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    • 2022
  • BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Diet planning in childcare centers is difficult because of the required knowledge of nutrition and development as well as the high design complexity associated with large numbers of food items. Artificial intelligence (AI) is expected to provide diet-planning solutions via automatic and effective application of professional knowledge, addressing the complexity of optimal diet design. This study presents the results of the evaluation of the utility of AI-generated diets for children and provides related implications. MATERIALS/METHODS: We developed 2 AI solutions for children aged 3-5 yrs using a generative adversarial network (GAN) model and a reinforcement learning (RL) framework. After training these solutions to produce daily diet plans, experts evaluated the human- and AI-generated diets in 2 steps. RESULTS: In the evaluation of adequacy of nutrition, where experts were provided only with nutrient information and no food names, the proportion of strong positive responses to RL-generated diets was higher than that of the human- and GAN-generated diets (P < 0.001). In contrast, in terms of diet composition, the experts' responses to human-designed diets were more positive when experts were provided with food name information (i.e., composition information). CONCLUSIONS: To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to demonstrate the development and evaluation of AI to support dietary planning for children. This study demonstrates the possibility of developing AI-assisted diet planning methods for children and highlights the importance of composition compliance in diet planning. Further integrative cooperation in the fields of nutrition, engineering, and medicine is needed to improve the suitability of our proposed AI solutions and benefit children's well-being by providing high-quality diet planning in terms of both compositional and nutritional criteria.

소형 전기차 적용을 위한 AC/DC 복합 V2X 시스템 설계 (Design of AC/DC Combined V2X System for Small Electric Vehicle)

  • 김영중;장영학;문채주
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.617-624
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    • 2022
  • V2X를 탑재한 소형 전기운송차는 기존 자동차의 운전시스템에 더 많은 정보와 기능을 제공할 수 있다. V2X 기술의 주요 요소는 V2V(자동차 대 자동차), V2N(자동차 대 네트워크), V2I(자동차 대 인프라) 등이 있다. 본 연구는 외부장비와 연계되는 VI형 E-PTO를 설계하고 구현하는 것으로 E-PTO는 DC/DC 변환기, DC/AC 변환기, 배터리 양방향 충전시스템 등으로 구성된다. 또한 구동을 위한 기기와 제어시스템을 구현하였다. 기동/정지 및 정상상태 운전 통한 VI형 E-PTO 구성부품에 대한 시험결과는 100ms 이내 회복시간과 순간 전압변동율 10%의 허용 가능한 요건을 충족하였다.

S-201 기반 항로표지 관리운영시스템 표준 SW 설계 및 개발 (Design and Development of Management System Standard Software for Aids to Navigation Based on S-201)

  • 여지민;채정근
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권12호
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    • pp.1927-1934
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    • 2021
  • 선박의 안전한 항해를 돕기 위하여 해상에 항로표지를 설치하여 운영하고 있다. 해상 ICT(Information and Communications Technology)의 발달로 AtoN AIS( Automatic Identification System) 및 CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access), LTE(Long Term Evolution) 등 다중통신망을 이용하여 육상에서 해상 항로표지의 상태를 감시하고 제어가 가능해졌다. 현재 항로표지 관리운영시스템은 지방해양수산청의 운영상황에 따라 독자적으로 개발 및 운영되고 있어 정보를 통합적으로 관리하기 어렵다. 또한, e-Navigation 및 무인운항선박 도입에 대비하여 체계적이고 일원화된 항로표지 정보가 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 항로표지 정보 국제표준(S-201)을 적용한 항로표지 통합관리운영 표준 소프트웨어 설계 및 개발을 수행하였다. 이를 통하여 체계적이고 지속적인 항로표지 정보의 제공 및 효과적인 항로표지 관리가 가능할 것이다.

IPA 분석을 통한 패션 소상공인 디자이너 브랜드를 위한 패션테크 개발 우선순위 도출 (Study on the Priorities of Fashion Technology Development for Small-Scale Fashion Designer Brands using IPA Analysis)

  • 장세윤;이유리;김하연
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.64-82
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to explore fashion technologies for small-scale designer brands and reveal the priorities of the derived fashion technologies. Interviews were conducted with owners of 15 designer brands to explore fashion technologies needed in the field based on the business operation stage (study 1), and an online survey of owners of 61 designer brands was conducted to verify their priorities (study 2). A total of 12 fashion technologies were derived from study 1, including 2 market analysis stages, 6 season planning stages, and 4 product operation stages. In study 2, importance and satisfaction were measured with 12 fashion techniques derived from study 1, and importance-performance analysis (IPA) was performed. The technologies of product management with image tagging and sales channel matching were considered to be the fashion technologies that should be developed first. Second, in the case of maintenance, demand prediction and price determination were applicable. Third, over-effort avoidance was revealed through market analysis and design generation. Finally, in automatic product detail page creation and digital marketing, development was the lowest priority. The results of this study are expected to provide insight into priority areas for fashion technology developers and policy departments providing emerging brand support.

A Design and Implementation of Local Festivals and Travel Information Service Application

  • Jae Hyun Ahn;Hang Ju Lee;Se Yeon Lee;Ji Won Han;Won Joo Lee
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제28권11호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 안드로이드 플랫폼 기반의 국내 여행지 및 지역 축제 정보를 제공하는 Walking Life Festival 애플리케이션을 설계하고 구현한다. 이 애플리케이션은 스마트폰 내장 센서 중 걸음 횟수 센서(Step Counter Sensor)와 걸음 감지 센서(Step Detector Sensor), 가속도 센서(Acceleration Sensor), GPS 센서 등을 활용한다. 그리고 Google Map API와 Public Open API를 활용하여 국내 여행지 및 지역 축제정보를 제공한다. 이 애플리케이션은 Shared preference API를 사용하여 자동 로그인 기능을 구현한다. 그리고 로그인 정보를 데이터베이스에 저장할 때는 해시 알고리즘을 통해 입력된 평문 데이터를 받아서 암호화하여 저장한다. Google Map은 Google.maps.LatLngBounds() 메서드를 활용해서 객체를 생성한 후 extends 메서드를 통해 위치정보를 전송하도록 구현한다. 또한, 이 애플리케이션은 국내 여행지와 관련된 지역 축제 개최 시기를 알림으로써 축제 참여 기회를 높임으로써 국내 관광 산업 활성화에 기여한다.

Dynamic characteristics analysis of CBGSCC bridge with large parameter samples

  • Zhongying He;Yifan Song;Genhui Wang;Penghui Sun
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.237-248
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    • 2024
  • In order to make the dynamic analysis and design of improved composite beam with corrugated steel web (CBGSCC) bridge more efficient and economical, the parametric self-cyclic analysis model (SCAM) was written in Python on Anaconda platform. The SCAM can call ABAQUS finite element software to realize automatic modeling and dynamic analysis. For the CBGSCC bridge, parameters were set according to the general value range of CBGSCC bridge parameters in actual engineering, the SCAM was used to calculate the large sample model generated by parameter coupling, the optimal value range of each parameter was determined, and the sensitivity of the parameters was analyzed. The number of diaphragms effects weakly on the dynamic characteristics. The deck thickness has the greatest influence on frequency, which decreases as the deck thickness increases, and the deck thickness should be 20-25 cm. The vibration frequency increases with the increase of the bottom plate thickness, the web thickness, and the web height, the bottom plate thickness should be 17-23mm, the web thickness should be 13-17 mm, and the web height should be 1.65-1.7 5 m. Web inclination and Skew Angle should not exceed 30°, and the number of diaphragms should be 3-5 pieces. This method can be used as a new method for structural dynamic analysis, and the importance degree and optimal value range of each parameter of CBGSCC bridge can be used as a reference in the design process.

IP 범주화와 특성 대응을 통한 인터페이스 회로 자동 합성 (Automatic Interface Synthesis based on IP Categorization and Characteristics Matching)

  • 윤창열;장경선
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제43권10호
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    • pp.34-44
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    • 2006
  • 시스템 온 칩(SoC) 설계에서는 설계 시간을 줄이기 위해서 미리 검증된 IP(Intellectual Property) 하드웨어 블록을 사용한다. 서로 다른 통신 프로토콜을 사용하는 IP간의 연결을 위해서는 인터페이스 회로가 필요하다. SoC 설계에는 인터페이스 회로 설계가 빈번하게 발생하며, 오류발생 가능성이 높다. 따라서 인터페이스 회로의 자동생성이 필요하다. IP의 통신 프로토콜을 입력으로 인터페이스 회로를 생성하는 여러 연구가 진행되어 왔다. 그러나 IP의 통신 프로토콜만으로는 인터페이스 회로를 생성하기 어려운 경우가 있다. 주소를 사용하는 IP와 주소를 사용하지 않는 IP간 연결, 주소/데이터가 여러 포트로 전송되는 IP와 하나의 포트로 전송되는 IP간 연결, 매 전송마다 주소와 데이터가 함께 전송되는 IP와 하나의 시작주소에 여러 데이터가 전송되는 IP간의 연결 등에서는 기존 방법에 의한 인터페이스 회로의 자동 생성이 어렵다. 그것은 기존의 방법들이 IP 특성에 따른 범주 구분과, 특성간의 대응에 따라 합성 알고리즘도 변해야 함을 고려하지 않았기 때문이다. 본 논문에서는 IP의 통신프로토콜 특성에 따라 범주를 나누고, 어떤 특성을 갖는 IP의 연결인 지에 따라 인터페이스 합성 알고리즘이 이를 고려할 수 있도록 하였다. 실험에서는 다양한 특성을 갖는 IP 간 연결을 위한 인터페이스 회로를 생성하고 검증했음을 보인다.

CAD SYSTEM을 이용한 한복의 기성복 설계에 관한 연구(I) -여아 색\ulcorner 저고리 및 치마를 중심으로- (A Study on the Korean Costume Pattern Design Using CAD System(I) -With Concentration on the Girl's Color-Strip Blouse & Skirt-)

  • 조영아
    • 복식
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    • 제19권
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    • pp.105-125
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    • 1992
  • The research, aiming an automatic pattern design of Korean Costume by utilizing CAD system, tried Grading, Seaming and Marking with a theme of girl's color-strip blouse & skirt. The content & conclusion of the research can be outlined as follows; 1) As we reviewed the current situation of Korean costume which becomes more likely celebrational or festival costume, while the demand of it is getting increase, it's being dealt mostly as ready-made dresses with different qualities & designs. Especially childrens ready-made ones were highly demanded to be picked up as the theme. 2) For the original drawing of children's color-strip blouse & skirt, Kyung-Ja Park's drawing method was used here, and for the substitute of particular body parts absolute size, Joo-Won Lee's standard size chart from a size-study by ages. 3) To work with CAD system we had input master pattern, drawn for age 5 as basic size, then graded six step-sizes for 1-11 years old. For add-subtract of particular body parts size, we graded through computing the standard variation among items to get the pattern developed into ready-made standard size, we can make precise plotting by grading wanted size very rapidly if we correct the rule of changed items different from standard size to make utilization possible enough with easy order method of ready-made Korean Dress. 4) We produced Marker after attaching a margin to seam accordingly by parts for each pattern using P/D/S to mark, In mass gament-cutting, the loss of time and material can minimized. In this research the apparel CAD system which has been utilized and only be western fashion industry was introduced for the design of ready-made Korean costume and utilized it in Grading, Marking which are critical steps to improve productivity and have reported the result in the research. Thus we expect that less cost, improved productivity and better quality with minimized loss of material from marking as well as from prompt and precise size-drawing. Furthermore the utilization of CAD system is considered as an effective one in terms of the research & the development to remove effective one in terms of the research & the development to remove irrational elements in the design and production process of Korean costume as well as in terms of the study of Korean Costume development through creative works of Korean Costume.

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