• 한국사회복지학
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• 제46권
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• pp.377-403
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• 2001

The purpose of this study is to measure the social worker's knowledge about facts on aging and attitude toward the elderly between Korea and Japan. and to find out the variables that may influence their attitude. Four hundred and sixty two social workers working in nursing homes were given the questionnaire containing the Kyung San Facts on Aging Quiz to measure the level of knowledge about aging and Yoon (1988)'s scale to find the direction of attitude toward the elderly. The results of this study are analyzed as follows: (1) The Korean social worker's level of knowledge about aging was 63.0%, which was lower than Japanese social worker's level (67.6%). (2) Using 5 points scale. mean of the Korean social worker's attitude toward the elderly was 2.2 (44.8%), which was significantly different from the Japanese social worker's attitude 3.2 (63.4%). (3) Using multiple regression analysis, the social worker's level of knowledge about aging was the most significant predictor to explain the social worker's attitude toward the elderly. The other variables that are also statistically significant predictors of the social workers' attitude were country, personal experience with the elderly. and voluntary experience for the elderly. Especially the significant predictors to explain the Korean social workers' attitude were their levels of knowledge about aging. age, and classification of social worker license. On the other hand. the significant predictors to explain the Japanese social workers' attitude were their levels of knowledge about aging and periods of activity, Based on the research results, implications for practice and education methods for making social workers' attitude toward the elderly more positive are also suggested.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.324-332
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• 2005

Purpose: The purpose of this research was to identify knowledge of, attitude toward, and the importance of, sexuality in the elderly. Method: By convenience sampling, 152 elderly people aged 60 and over who registered at 3 elderly schools located in W city were selected. Knowledge and attitude toward sexuality were measured with ASKAS. Perceived importance toward sexuality was measured with an instrument developed by the investigator. Data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation. Results: Elderly males, elderly couples, and elders perceiving themselves as healthy reported higher scores in knowledge on and the importance of sexuality. Elderly males, elders with higher education, and elders perceiving themselves as healthy showed a more acceptable attitude toward sexuality. The higher knowledge of sexuality, the more acceptable the sexuality. The higher knowledge of and more acceptable attitude toward sexuality, the higher significance of sexuality. Conclusions: Sexuality is an important issue in elderly life. To improve knowledge, positive views of sexuality, recognition of its importance, education and consulting programs on sexuality need to be developed, reflecting characteristics of the elderly. These programs should be provided not only to the elderly but also to people caring for the elderly and their families.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제13권6호통권59호
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• pp.990-998
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• 2005

The purpose of the study was to examine Korean elderly women's attitudes toward fashion and to determine formal jacket designs preferred by them. The subjects of the study were older than 50 years who will become aging population in 2014. For data collection, interview investigated 200 copies of questionnaire were collected, and available data used final analysis were 174 volumes. As the results of the principal components factor analysis, it revealed 4 attitudinal factors including cautious attitude, fashion-conscious attitude, ostentatious attitude, and easy-conscious attitude. The subjects divided into two groups, highly involved group and lowly involved group, for each factor. As the result of preference differences by the degree of each attitude, it revealed that the attitudes toward fashion products would significantly influence elderly women's jacket design preferences. The results of the study show that they are a diverse group whose consumer needs and wants vary dramatically and give initial information to assist designing appropriate formal jacket for elderly women.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.183-194
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• 2006

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate student nurses' knowledge and attitude related to the elderly. Method: The data were collected from 519 student nurses studying in university by means of a structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Pearson correlation analysis by SPSS version 10. Results: The average score of the respondents' knowledge of the elderly was 12.02(${\pm}2.77$) out of 25. The average score of the respondents' attitude toward the elderly was 80.09(${\pm}11.69$) out of 140. There was a statistically significant difference in the respondents knowledge of the elderly depending on their degree of preference for giving nursing care to the elderly (F=7.534, p=.001). There was a statistically significant difference in the respondents attitude toward the elderly depending on their degree of preference for giving nursing care to the elderly (F=23.167, p=.000), possession of living grandparents (F=6.174, p=.002), and degree of interaction with elderly (t=5.661, p=.000). Student nurses' knowledge and attitude related to the elderly were significantly correlated. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop a program for continuous teaching and education that will help increase student nurses' knowledge of the elderly and thereby positively change their attitude toward the elderly.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권8호
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• pp.629-639
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• 2021

본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 치매지식, 연령주의, 휴머니즘이 치매노인에 대한 태도에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위함이다. 자료수집은 서울, 충청남도 소재 대학에 재학 중인 간호대학생 226명을 대상으로, 2020년 9월 7일부터 12월 15일까지 자가 보고식 설문조사로 시행되었다. 수집된 자료는 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, stepwise regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 간호대학생의 치매지식은 연령주의와 음의 상관관계, 연령주의는 치매노인에 대한 태도와 음의 상관관계를 보였으며, 치매지식, 휴머니즘은 치매노인에 대한 태도와 양의 상관관계가 나타났다. 대상자의 연령주의, 휴머니즘, 치매교육을 받은 경험, 치매노인 동거경험, 치매노인 자원봉사 경험이 치매노인에 대한 태도에 영향을 주는 요인으로 확인되었으며, 간호대학생의 치매노인에 대한 태도에 대해 약 26.5%의 설명력을 나타냈다. 본 연구결과는 간호대학생의 연령주의, 휴머니즘, 치매교육 및 치매노인 봉사 프로그램이 바람직한 치매노인에 대한 태도 형성을 위해 고려해야 할 주요한 요인임을 제시하였다.

• 가정∙방문간호학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.36-44
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• 2010

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine nurses' knowledge and attitude toward the elderly in medical welfare facilities for old people and identify the predictors of nurses's knowledge and attitude toward the elderly. Methods: The data were collected from 110 nurses by means of structured questionnaires. The structure survey was conducted to get the data from 83 medical welfare facilities for old people in Gwangju, Jeonnam and Jeonbuk provinces from December 15, 2006 to February 5, 2007. The collected data was analyzed with SPSS WIN 12.0, which uses descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test and Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results: The average knowledge score was $8.13{\pm}2.65$ out of 20. The average attitude score was $87.62{\pm}13.74$ out of 140. This score was classified as a neutral range. Respondents statistically showed significant differences in their knowledge of the elderly on their co-living experience and co-living period. Respondents statistically showed significant differences in their attitude of the elderly on their age, religion, work experience, work place and significant co-living experience. Conclusion: Nurses' knowledge and attitude toward the elderly were not significantly correlated.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권7호
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• pp.127-137
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• 2018

본 연구는 일 병원 간호사의 노인돌봄태도와 노인간호실천과의 관계를 확인하고 간호사의 노인간호실천에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 파악하기 위해 시도된 조사연구로, 2017년 10월 1일부터 10월 30일까지 B 광역시 소재 B 종합병원에 근무하는 간호사 228명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 시행되었다. 수집된 자료는 IBM SPSS statistics 20.0 program을 이용하여 기술통계, 상관관계, 다중회귀분석을 이용하였다. 연구결과 대상자의 노인돌봄태도는 3.39점, 노인간호실천은 3.21점이었으며, 노인돌봄태도와 노인간호실천은 유의한 정적 상관관계가 있었다. 대상자의 노인간호실천에 영향을 미치는 요인은 노인돌봄태도, 임상경력, 노인관련 교육 경험이 노인에 대한 태도에 영향 여부, 현 근무부서, 평소 가까이 지내는 노인 유무로 파악되었으며, 이들 요인에 의한 노인간호실천 설명력은 30.4% 이었다. 따라서 본 연구결과를 토대로 추후 병원간호사에게 긍정적인 노인돌봄태도를 증진시키기 위한 프로그램과 임상실무에 맞는 노인간호실천 증진 프로그램의 개발 및 적용이 필요하다.

• 한국노년학
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.333-348
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• 2014

본 연구는 한국과 일본의 노인입소시설 케어워커를 대상으로 노인에 대한 태도 및 치매지식이 치매에 대한 태도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 실증적으로 검증하였으며 나아가 치매에 대한 태도를 결정하는 요인에 있어 한일 간에 차이가 있는지 비교 분석 하였다. 조사는 한국의 케어워커 320명, 일본의 케어워커 350명을 대상으로 하였으며 설문지를 활용한 우편조사방법으로 이루어졌다. 자료 분석에는 t-test, 다중회귀분석을 활용하였으며 이에 따른 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 먼저, 한일 간에 노인에 대한 태도 및 치매지식, 치매에 대한 태도를 비교한 결과 치매지식에서는 유의미한 차이가 없었으나 치매에 대한 태도와 노인에 대한 태도는 한국에 비해 일본의 케어워커가 긍정적인 것으로 나타났다. 다음으로 치매에 대한 태도에 상대적으로 영향력이 큰 변인을 살펴보면 한국은 치매지식(β=.305 p<0.001), 일본은 노인에 대한 태도(β=.348 p<0.001)라는 것을 알 수 있었다. 둘째, 노인에 대한 태도와 치매지식은 한일 양국에서 공통적으로 치매에 대한 태도에 영향을 미치는 변인으로 나타났다.

• 대한통합의학회지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.71-81
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• 2017

Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the level of nursing students' knowledge, attitude and behavior toward the elderly; correlations between the variables; and the factors influencing the behavior. Methods: Data were collected by 380 nursing students using a self-questionnaire from February 13th to 24th of 2017. Data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients and stepwise linear regression with SPSS WIN 19.0. Result: The scores of knowledge, attitude and behavior toward elderly were 11.96 points (range 0~25), 4.51 points (range 1~7), 3.48 points (range 1~4), respectively. Significant differences were found in knowledge, attitude and behavior according to volunteer experience. There were positive correlations between the three variables. Factors influencing the behavior were volunteer experiences and the attitude toward the elderly, which explained about 17.7% of total variance. Conclusion: These results indicate a need to develop the gerontological nursing education program to lead to an increase of positive attitudes including volunteer work for the elderly. Accordingly, the program will help strengthen the nursing students' positive behavior toward the elderly.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.15-28
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• 2013

The purpose of this study is to identify if there is difference in the attitude toward the elderly and the elderly patients among nursing students and nurses. Data were collected between August 1 and November 30, 2012 by using a structured questionnaire and the participants of this study were 423 nursing students in 6 universities and 244 nurses in 5 hospitals. The nursing students and nurses had more negative attitudes toward elderly patients than the elderly. There was difference in attitudes toward elderly patients according to grade, whether to take gerontological nursing course, the level of interest in the Aged, and whether to have experience in living with the old in the past among nursing students. There was difference in attitudes toward elderly patients according to the quality of volunteer service experience among nurses. In order to identify the attitudes accurately in nursing studies or education related to the elderly, the process to classify and define the objects of attitudes in details should be administered first.