• Title/Summary/Keyword: asset structure

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A Study on the Financing Decision of Korean Private Hospitals (우리나라 민간병원의 자본조달결정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Man-Kyu
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.25-43
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    • 2002
  • This study focuses on the factors that make the financing decision of private hospitals in Korea. Data used in this study were collected from 98 hospitals with complete general data of current status as well as financial statements. They were chosen from the 138 hospitals that passed the accreditation process by the Korean Hospital Association from 1996 to 2000 for the purpose of accrediting training hospitals. The dependent variables in this study consist of total liabilities to total assets, borrowings to total assets. The independent variables are ownership, hospital type, teaching status, location, bed size, period of establishment, asset structure, profitability, growth, tax shields, volatility of profit, competition(market concentration), and other factors. The major findings of this study are as follows. The factors found to have significant effect on liabilities to total assets are teaching status(-), asset structure(-), profitability(-), tax shields(+), and business risk(-). University hospitals have less liabilities than the non-university hospitals. It was also confirmed that high profitability, high fixed asset, high volatility of profit and low tax shields results in decrease in liabilities. The factors that significantly affect on borrowings to total assets are teaching status(-), period of establishment(-), volatility of profit(-) and competition(+).

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A Study on the Measurement of the Efficiency of Auto Parts Firms Using DEA Cross Analysis Model (DEA 교차분석 모형을 이용한 자동차 부품기업의 효율성 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Jeong-Hun;Hwang, Seung-June
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2017
  • The study on the efficiency analysis of Korean automobile parts companies is mostly based on the calculation of the size of output such as sales. However, the performance indicators such as sales, operating profit, and net profit are directly related to the cost structure, and this cost structure is affected by changes in the company's asset structure and capital structure. As a result, it is necessary that efficient capital procurement should be done at the same time to create efficient management performance through proper investment. In this study, we aim to measure the efficiency of asset and capital procurement compared to the sales figures, such as sales, generated by 33 primary suppliers who supply parts to Hyundai Kia Motors. For this purpose, this study proposed a DEA cross analysis model that can simultaneously measure efficiency in terms of input assets and capital procurement based on the same management performance when analyzing the efficiency of domestic auto parts companies.

A Study on the Wealth of Seller and Buyer in Asset Sales (자산매각의 가치창출 효과: 매각기업과 매수기업의 비교분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Lae;Oh, Hyun-Tak
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1625-1632
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze whether asset sales contributed to increase of the shareholder value of the seller and the buyer in Japan. The period of analysis is 2000-2007. As a result of event study, Although the stockholder of the seller earn positive abnormal returns at the announcement of a asset sales, most stockholders of the buyer were break even. However, the buyer which purchase related asset get positive abnormal returns. Furthermore, when using a matched seller-buyer, we find that asset sales are firm value enhancing for the seller and buyer. Furthermore, we verify whether the excess return depends on the financial condition, and the managerial performance. we find that seller gains are related to the seller's managerial performance, leverage ratio, and buyer gains are related to the leverage ratio, foreigner holdings ratio. we conclude that lender and outside monitoring lead to increase of firm value.

An Analysis on the Current Status of Maintenance System for Introducing the Asset Management System of Power Generation Companies (발전시설물의 자산관리체계 구축을 위한 전산시스템 개발)

  • Park, Jeonggwon;Yoon, Hyeongseok;Kim, Changhak
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2021
  • Domestic maintenance strategies are shifting from safety assessment to performance assessment, and related systems and laws are being restructured to meet those criteria. In order to introduce asset management based on performance evaluation, related evaluation methods such as performance measures and level of service should be made to evaluate performance according to the characteristics of the structure, but these are not well-prepared in Korea. In this study, we present a computerized model and system for implementing asset management that introduces techniques such as performance evaluation, life cycle cost analysis, performance measures, and level of service in conjunction with existing maintenance and safety diagnosis procedures. The features of this system consist of three modules to enable separate operations of existing maintenance, safety management and asset management. The system is designed to be used as a reference for public institutions to introduce asset management in the future.

Performance and Asset Management System of Listed Property Trusts in Australia: Implications for Korean Real Estate Indirect Investment Market (호주 Listed Property Trusts의 성과와 자산관리 특성 분석: 우리나라 부동산간접투자에의 시사점)

  • Park, Won-Seok
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.245-262
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    • 2007
  • This paper aims at analyzing the characteristics of performance and asset management system of listed property trusts(LPT) in Australia, and elucidating the implications for Korean real estate indirect investment market. The main results of this paper are as follows. Firstly, LPT have a leading position among the real estate indirect investment systems in Australia, through the rapid growth of market capitalization. Secondly, LPT achieved superior risk adjustment performance than other financial products, and had valid portfolio diversification effect. Thirdly, many LPT have used stapled securities structure as a asset management system, and stapled LPT revealed superior risk adjustment performance than unit LPT. Finally, implications and policy measures such as using the stapled structure and activating the development activities were examined for the development of Korean real estate indirect investment market.

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Experiences of Family Resources in Resilience Development Process for Low-Income Families Participating in Asset Building Program (자산형성프로그램을 이용한 저소득가정의 탄력성 형성 과정에서의 가정자원 관련 경험)

  • Kim, Mi Young
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.321-336
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    • 2017
  • This study examines the effect of family resources on low-income families by exploring their holistic experience of poverty to the formation of resilience. A grounded theory approach is utilized to structure process from their experience of poverty as well as the use of social welfare services to the formation of resilience. This study targets 17 families involved in the pilot project for the beneficiaries of an asset building program in Seoul. In accordance with open coding and a paradigm model by the result of axial coding, 86 concepts, 23 sub-category, and nine categories are produced. These categories are classified into the causal condition (a tough life due to poverty), contextual condition (being the recipient of an asset building program), intervening conditions (interpersonal resources and effects of accumulated time or experience), central phenomenon (a will to live and overcome poverty), actions/interactions (active behavior and change of attitude), and consequences (change of asset levels and increased efficacy in their lives). The integrating categories identify the core category as 'the process of making a resilient life out of the power to live' and a final process model is organized. The results suggest crucial implications to develop comprehensive policies to address poverty issues for low-income families with a strength-based approach.

The Operational Method of the RFID Identification System for National Product Asset Management (국가물품자산관리를 위한 RFID 식별코드체계 운용방안)

  • Kim, Sun-Ho;Kim, Jin-Yong;Park, Jeong-Jae;Song, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Hyun-Min;Ann, Chong-Hwan
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2007
  • In this research, we propose the operational method of the RFID-based NPI (National Product Identifier) which can manage product assets for the Korean government in the future. First of all, we present the operational concept of the national product asset management. Second, we suggest the structure of the NPI which accommodates ISO/IEC 15459 and the method to encode NPI and related data to ISO/IEC 18000-6C tags. Finally, we propose the operational business processes to generate and manage NPI in the stages of product procurement and product asset management.

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An Empirical Study on Determinants of the Variability in Effective Tax Rates in Response to Corporate Tax Law Changes (세법변경에 따른 유효세율 변동성의 결정요인에 관한 실증연구)

  • Lee In-Jae;Roh Hyun-Sub;Kim Tae-Soo
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.11
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    • pp.91-109
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    • 2002
  • This study provides evidence on the determinants of variability in corporate ETRs(effective x rates). Specially, this study examined the association between ETRs, firm size, and variables proxying for firms' capital structure and asset mixes, while controlling for firms' profitability. Overall, results suggest that ETRs are associated with many firm-specific characteristics such as size, capital structure, asset mix, and profitability, and that some of these associations continued after Corporate Tax Law changes. In addition, although the results indicate that the association between ETRs and firm-specific characteristics have undergone a shift since tax law change, these firm-specific characteristics have continued to be associated with ETRs.

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The Analysis of Expenditure for Private Education and Child-Care Service of Preschool and Elementary Children (아동기 자녀를 둔 가정의 사교육비 및 위탁양육비 분석)

  • 김순미
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.237-252
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study were to identify the income allocation structure of private education and child care and to analyze contributing factors income allocation structure of private education and child care for two children among Korean married couples. For these purposes total sample of 760 married couples those having two children of both pre-school aged and elementary school aged wee selected and total sample was divided into two groups by first child's school aged; those were pre-school aged(375) and elementary school aged (385) Statistics were frequencies means percentile and Tobit and OLS analysis. The results were as follows. First 268 households among the households those having the first child of pre-school aged spent 11% of income for private education while 29 households spent 7% of income for child care. 348 households among the households having the first child of elementary school aged spent 11% of income for private education. Second pre=-school aged' contri uting factors to income allocation struture of private education and child care were household family type family size home ownership and financial asset amount and elementary school-aged factors were satisfaction of family relationship and financial asset.

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