• Title/Summary/Keyword: asphalt mastic

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Application for a Composite Waterproof Method of Asphalt Mastic Film and Sheet on Concrete Structures. (콘크리트 구조물 방소에 ASPHALT MASTIC 도막 및 SHEET 복합방수공법의 적용에 대한 연구)

  • 임채중;배문옥
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.793-800
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    • 2000
  • This is a double Composite Waterproofing Method of Mastic Asphalt Film ad Sheet(MAS) on concrete structure and its working method. MAS is characterized as having excellent strength and adhesion to concrete. To make a good waterproofing system, it is needed the information on the performance tests. The designer should choose a material that can be applied in almost all conditions. During their service life, Underground spaces have been keeping to dry enough for habitable or utilitarian used. This method is of use for waterproofness in various spaces.

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Double Waterproof Method of Asphalt Mastic Membrane and Sheet on Concrete Structures. (ASPHALT MASTIC 도막 및 SHEET에 의한 이중방수공법)

  • 임채중;배문옥
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.845-852
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    • 1999
  • Nealy, A large amount of underground spaces is constructed the form of deep basement in construction work. During their service life, Underground spaces have been keeping to dry enough for habitable or utilitarian used. This method is of use for waterproofness in underground spaces.

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Oil Leakage Characteristics of Asphalt Mastic Waterproofing Membrane Coating According to Particle Size and Content of Organic/Mineral Extender (유·무기질 체질안료 입도 및 함량에 따른 아스팔트 매스틱 도막방수재의 누유 특성)

  • Park, Jin-Sang;Kim, Dong-Bum;Park, Wan-Goo;Kim, Young-Sam;Shin, Hong-Chol;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the purpose of this study was to quantitatively grasp the specific correlation between the raw material and the occurrence of leakage by analyzing the characteristics of leakage by adjusting the type and content of the raw material constituting the asphalt mastic coating waterproofing material. To this end, two raw materials, CA (calcium carbonate) and ASE (anti-sedimentation), which are organic and mineral extender for asphalt mastic waterproofing membrane coating, were selected. viscosity and oil leakage stability (20 ℃, 40 ℃) was evaluated. As a result of the evaluation, the oil leakage stability and viscosity were inversely proportional to the CA average particle size, and it was quantitatively proven that a correlation in proportion to the ASE content was established. The results of this study are expected to be used as core data for basic mixing design in the future mixing studies to improve leakage of asphalt mastic waterproofing membrane coating.

A Stduy on Compatibility between Asphalt Mastic and Poly Urethane Coating Material - Focused on Fatigue Resistance - (아스팔트 매스틱 도막재와 우레탄계 도막재 간 상용성 평가 연구 -내피로 성능 중심으로-)

  • Oh, Sang-Keun;Seo, Sang-Jun;Park, Jin-Sang;Kim, Dong-Bum;Choi, Su-Young;Kim, Byoung-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.255-256
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    • 2018
  • In this study, to confirm the performance of gel type urethane (hereinafter referred to as urethane gel) developed for the purpose of securing waterproof stability after application by increasing compatibility with asphalt mastic film material, general urethane coating material and adhesion. As a result, gel type urethane showed "all right" in fatigue resistance test.

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Pavement Performance Model Development Using Bayesian Algorithm (베이지안 기법을 활용한 공용성 모델개발 연구)

  • Mun, Sungho
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2016
  • PURPOSES : The objective of this paper is to develop a pavement performance model based on the Bayesian algorithm, and compare the measured and predicted performance data. METHODS : In this paper, several pavement types such as SMA (stone mastic asphalt), PSMA (polymer-modified stone mastic asphalt), PMA (polymer-modified asphalt), SBS (styrene-butadiene-styrene) modified asphalt, and DGA (dense-graded asphalt) are modeled in terms of the performance evaluation of pavement structures, using the Bayesian algorithm. RESULTS : From case studies related to the performance model development, the statistical parameters of the mean value and standard deviation can be obtained through the Bayesian algorithm, using the initial performance data of two different pavement cases. Furthermore, an accurate performance model can be developed, based on the comparison between the measured and predicted performance data. CONCLUSIONS : Based on the results of the case studies, it is concluded that the determined coefficients of the nonlinear performance models can be used to accurately predict the long-term performance behaviors of DGA and modified asphalt concrete pavements. In addition, the developed models were evaluated through comparison studies between the initial measurement and prediction data, as well as between the final measurement and prediction data. In the model development, the initial measured data were used.

Analysis on the Causes of the Oil Leakage Phenomenon for Complex Waterproofing Methods of Asphalt Mastic and Modified Asphalt Sheet (콘크리트 구조물에 사용되는 개량아스팔트 시트와 아스팔트 매스틱을 복합화한 방수공법의 누유현상 원인 분석)

  • Park, Jin-Sang;Kim, Dong-Bum;Park, Wan-Goo;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.337-345
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    • 2018
  • In this study, observations of oil leakage samples taken from the actual site were performed to identify the causes of the oil leakage phenomenon. As a result, the separation of the material components was determined as the main cause of the oil leakage phenomenon based on the changes in the surface conditions, and verification of this was conducted. The evaluation results confirmed that the filler component of the asphalt mastic subsided with the lapse of the settling time, and that the difference ratio of the filler contents of the upper and lower specimens was up to 23.8% after day 28. Based on these results, a hypothesis on the oil leakage mechanism of asphalt mastic was established, and then modeling of the entire process of oil leakage was performed.

Feasibility of Estimating Rut Resistance of SMA Mixture by Static Loading Test Using Confined Specimen (공시체 구속 상태에서 정하중 시험에 의한 SMA 혼합물의 소성변형 저항성평가 가능성)

  • Kim, Sungun;Choi, Chang-jeong;Kim, Kwang W.
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2019
  • It is well-known fact that the stone-mastic asphalt (SMA) mixture has shown superior rut resistance, compared with the dense-graded asphalt (DGA) mixture in highway pavements. However, the SMA is measured to be inferior to DGA mixes when tested by well-known high-temperature test methods, such as the wheel tracking (WT), asphalt pavement analyzer, the Marshall Stability and Kim Test. Therefore, this study examined the reasons why it was measured to be inferior, and devised a potential procedure by which the superiority of SMA could be measured at $60^{\circ}C$. The strength against deformation ($S_D$), which was known to show very high correlation with WT results for DGA mixes, was measured by the Kim Test on the specimen confined in the compacted mold. In standard Kim Test, which used the specimen without confinement, the DGA was measured to show higher $S_D$ than the SMA. But by confining specimen, it was found that the $S_D$ of SMA was measured to be higher than that of DGA. Therefore, the confined static test protocol devised in this study was found to be feasible for evaluating rut resistance of SMA mix.

Effect of Asphalt Pavement Conditions on Tensile Adhesive Strength of Waterproofing System on Concrete Bridge Deck (아스팔트 포장 조건이 교면방수 시스템의 인장접착강도에 미치는 영향)

  • 이병덕;박성기;김광우;정해문
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2003
  • In this research, eight waterproofing membranes were selected from commercial market and the tensile adhesive characteristics of the waterproofing system (WPS) on concrete bridge deck were investigated in view of various factor in asphalt pavement. Tensile adhesive strength (TAS) test of different asphalt pavement types showed that TAS of WPS under SMA (Stone Mastic Asphalt) pavement was greater than that under dense asphalt pavement. Tensile adhesive strength (TAS) of sheet membranes was improved as the compaction temperature of asphalt concrete increase, but TAS of liquid membranes were not. TAS of sheet membranes after wheel tracking test were in the order of the sites under wheel path (UWP), before wheel tracking (BWT) and nearby wheel path (NWP), Since TAS of the same WPS of UWP was higher than TAS of BWT, wheel loading had function of pressing WPS resulting in higher adhesive strength, But liquid membranes were variable on types, The feature of detached interface after T AS test showed that sheet types were all detached in between deck concrete and WPS, and liquid types were detached in between asphalt pavement and WPS,

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Performance Evaluation of Long-Life Asphalt Concrete Overlays Based on Field Survey Monitoring in National Highways (일반국도 현장조사 모니터링을 통한 장수명 아스팔트 덧씌우기 포장의 공용성 분석)

  • Baek, Jongeun;Lim, Jae Kyu;Kwon, Soo Ahn;Kwon, Byung Yoon
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2015
  • PURPOSES : Performance evaluation of four types of asphalt concrete overlays for deteriorated national highways. METHODS : Pavement distress surveys for crack rate and rut depth have been conducted annually using an automated pavement survey vehicle since 2007. Linear and non-linear performance prediction models of the asphalt concrete overlays were developed for 43 sections. The service life of the asphalt overlays was defined as the number of years after which a crack rate of 30% or rut depth of 15mm is observed. RESULTS : The service life of the asphalt overlays was estimated as 17.4 years on an average. In 90.7% of the sections, the service life of the overlays was 15 years or more which is 1.5 times the life of conventional asphalt concrete overlays used in national highways. The performance of the overlays was dependent on the type of asphalt mixture, traffic volume levels, and environmental conditions. CONCLUSIONS : The usage of stone mastic asphalt (SMA) and polymer-modified asphalt (PMA) for the overlays provided good resistance to cracking and rutting development. It is recommended that appropriate asphalt concrete overlays must be applied depending on the type of existing pavement distress.