• 제목/요약/키워드: ascorbic acid method

검색결과 253건 처리시간 0.031초

Quantity of Ascorbic Acid in the Parts of Vegetable and Its variation by Cooking Method (상용채소의 부위에 따른 환원형 Ascorbic acid량과 조리방법에 따른 C량의 변화)

  • 강신주
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.589-594
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    • 1963
  • Ascorbic acid has a strong power to reduce other materials, so by using this reducing power we can analise many materials quantitatively. Dihydro-ascorbic acid is quantitatively changed into ascorbic acid under a certain condition, if reduced by hydrogen-sulfide. Dihydro-ascorbic acid also has physiolosical effect, but less effect than ascorbic acid. The effect of dihydro-ascorbic acid is regarded as a half of that of ascorbic acid. Among the analytical methods applying this theory the method using 2.6 dichlorophenol indophenol what called the method of Indophenol is used most widely; so does Hydrazine-method. But comparing these two methods the former shows a little higher rate in analytical value. Vegetable are vital sources for vitamin C. According to the report of the commitee of FAO Korean branch the amount of daily per head average intake of vitamin C is about 70mg in raw materials. Since vitamin C is easily affected by heating or oxidation in Cooking the loss is not a little. Consequntly it is regarded that the actual amount of intake will be much less than basic amount. It is therefore very important to find out that how much percent of the loss there will be in case of cooking, in order to dicide the actual amount of in take as proper nutrition for a person. Therefore this paper intended to give some help in setting a standard amount of V.C intake, by measuring the change of the V.C amount using the general cooking method and by measuring amount of V.C contained in the part of vegetable, used in Korea abundantly.

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Ascorbic Acid of Korean Pepper by Cultivating Season, Region and Cooking Method (한국산 고추의 재배기간, 품종, 부위 밑 조리방법에 따른 아스코르빈산 함량 변화)

  • Choi, Suk-Hyun
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.578-584
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    • 2006
  • This research analyzed the contents of ascorbic acid according to cultivating season, regions and cooking method. The ascorbic acid content was steadily increased from 40.08 mg per 100 g on the 5th days after blooming to 90 mg on the 30th day, an increase of 2.25-fold. The ascorbic acid content of the peppers was highest for (C) region at 100.9 mg per 100 g, followed by (B) region at 90 mg and (A), region at 23.35 mg. it increased by ascending downward from the stem. If examining species' and regional ascorbic acid change of marketing peppers, it was contained in flesh most and placenta, seed in order in four species. The ascorbic acid content of the peppers was affected by the cooking method and decreased greatly in the order of blank>microwave>$saut{\acute{e}}ing$> boiling> steaming.

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Effect of Liposome on the Stabilization of Ascorbic Acid (Ascorbic Acid 의 안정성에 대한 Liposome 의 효과)

  • Lee, Yu-Weon;Hwang, Yong-Il;Lee, Seung-Cheol
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.280-284
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    • 1999
  • To overcome unstability of ascorbic acid, liposome was used to encapsulate it. Ascorbic acid was encapsulated with 46.8% efficiency inside soybean phosphatidyl choline liposomes by the dehydration-rehydration method. Stability of encapsulated ascorbic acid in liposome was enhanced compared to that in free aqueous solution. For example, most of ascorbic acid in acetate buffer (pH 5.0) was oxidized after 7 days, however, that in liposome was remained as reduced form with 22.8% after 40 days at same conditions. These results mean that encapsulation of ascorbic acid in liposome could provide protection tool for improvement in shelf life.

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Stability of Ascorbic Acid in the Solutions of Sugars and Amino Acids (당질과 아미노산이 Ascorbic Acid 의 안정도에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Hee-Za
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 1982
  • As sugar and amino acid were added to the ascorbic acid solution the content of ascorbic acid was quantitatively determined by 2, 4-dinitrophenyl hydrazine method. The residual ascorbic acid was shown to increase slightly when sorbose, rhamnose or mannose was added to the ascorbic acid solution whereas residual ascorbic acid was shown to decrease in time to the addition of other sugars. The effects of amino acid to the ascorbic acid solution were found that monoamino-mono, or dicarboxylic acids and aromatic amino acids increased the residual ascorbic acidity whereas diamino-monocarboxylic acids and sulfur containing amino acids decreased the residual ascorbic acidity.

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Studies on the Effect of Spices and Flavoring on Ascorbic Acid content (조미료(調味料) 및 향신료(香辛料)가 Ascorbic acid에 미치는 조리화학적(調理化學的) 연구(硏究))

  • Hwang, Hee-Za
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 1974
  • The L-ascorbic acid, when various kinds of flavoring and spices were added to it's solution individually or in combination, was determined by the 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine method. The remaining rate of it in the solution, to which such spices and flavoring as vinegar, sugar, salt, glutamic acid-Na, welshonion, garlic, sesame, rice jelly, soy, pimento, hotbean paste, pepper, ginger and cinnamon were added individually, was higher than in the solution of itself alone. In the case of pinenuts, sesame oil and, bean paste, however, the remained total ascorbic acid was of little quantity, The rate of it's autooxidation in the solution added with fennel, cinnamon, ginger, pepper, bean paste, pinenuts, curry in individual were found high, but relatively low in garlic, sesame oil, glutamicacid-Na, sugar, honey, salt, pickled shrimps, hot bean paste, and soy. When combined spices and flavoring were added, the content of ascorbic acid showed high values in all cases, indicating that particularly high in soy-bean sprout namul, chinese radish namul, and muchim, seasoned with the most frequently used flavoring, No. 7,8,9,10 while low values in the combination of mustard muchim.

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Effects of Ascorbic Acid, Thiols and Organic Acid on Polyphenol Oxidase Activity (아스코르빈산과 티올류 및 유기산이 폴리페놀 화효소 활성에 미치는 영향)

  • 김안근;김유경
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.387-396
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    • 2001
  • The effects of ascorbic acid, thiols such as cysteine, n-acetyl-ι-cyteine, glutathione, thiourea, 2-mercaptoethanol and dithiotreithol and organic acids such as magic acid, citric acid, glycolic acid, taurine and kojic acid on polyphenol oxidate (PPO) activity were studied in order to establish if it reacts with oxidized product and/or directly inhibits the enzyme. To investigate the mechanism, the quantification of t-butylcatechol and 4-methylcatechol (phenolic compounds) as substates, their oxidized product and sulphydryl colorless additional compounds were determined by high performance liquid chromatograph (HPLC) method. Chromatographic results indicate that ascorbic acid, organic acids and lower level of cysteine reduced oxidized product of substrates back to their respective positions uf ο-diphenols. On the other hand, other thiols and high level of cysteine reacted with oxidative product of ο-diphenols and then produced sulphydryl colorless compounds. Cysteine apperars to have two types of mechanism of actions in the formation of oxidative products of substrates depending on its concentration; ascorbic acid-type and other thiols-types. The effect of ascorbic acid with thiols on polyphenol oxidase was determined by same method. Chromatographic results indicate that ascorbic acid was more reactive with oxidized product of substrates than thiols.

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A Chemiluminescence Method for the Determination of Ascorbic Acid based upon Its Reaction with Cerium(IV) in the Presence of $Ru(bipy)_3^{2+}$

  • Lee, Sang-Hak;Bae, Hyun-Sook;karim, Mohammad-Mainul;Kim, Chang-Jin;Kim, Young-Sun;Lee, Hyun-Sook;Hong, Sang-Beom
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2005
  • A chemiluminescence (CL) method for the determination of ascorbic acid was proposed, which is based on the enhancement of the CL intensity of $Ru(bipy)_3^{2+}$ - Ce (IV) system with the addition of ascorbic acid. The CL intensity is proportional to the concentration of ascorbic acid in the range of $1{\times}10^{-10}\;to\;1{\times}10^{-5}M$ with a correlation coefficient of 0.9985. The detection limit is $3{\times}10^{-11}M$. The relative standard deviation (R.S.D.) of 10 determinations of 0.1 mM ascorbic acid was 1.75%. The proposed method has been successfully applied to the determination of ascorbic acid in the commercia] drinks. The possible mechanism of the CL reaction was studied.

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The Cookery Method and Ascorbic Acid of Vegetables (채소의 Ascorbic Acid함량과 조리방법)

  • 김행자
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 1971
  • By analyzing the relationships between the cookery methods and the loss of Ascorbic acid included in fresh vegetables, t he best cookery method to minimize the loss of it has been studied. For being scald and parch, those scald only in the water and those parch the salad oil had fained the least loss of it, while those parch had gotten generally the less loss than those scald. And when the cooked vegetables were left alone in the air. Ascorbic acid included in those were decayed exponentially, and its half time was about two hours.

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Study ascorbic acid in apple by treatment of mixer and salt solution (Mixer 및 소금물 처리에 의한 사과의 Asxorbic Acid 함량의 변화)

  • 강신주
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 1970
  • Recently it has become a common belief that ascorbic acid comes to break up in the process of making its color after peeling it. In this study the writer has attempted to observe whethier ascorbc acid really breaks up or not, what percentage of salt is needed in water to keep ascorbic acid in the best condition. Ascorbic acid was quantified by the spectrophotometric method. The results were obtained as follows; It seems that ascorbic acid does not break up considerably in mixing by the imxer for two minutes and if the mixing lasts longer ascorbic acid breaks up by heat and presumably by enzyme and oxidation. Generally at our home the breaking of ascorbic acid usually does not appear so much as only two minutes, mixing gives us the desirable result.

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Rapid Determination of Ascorbic Acid in Red Pepper Leaves by Near-Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopic Analysis (근적외 분광분석법에 의한 고춧잎의 Ascorbic Acid 함량 측정)

    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 1998
  • The loss of ascorbic acid in dried red pepper leaves prepare with different drying methods of air-, oven-, microwave oven-, and vacuum drying with blanching or without was determined by a HPLC method. Vacuum drying showed the least loss of ascorbic acid than the other drying methods. Additionally, the feasibility of near infrared reflectance spectroscopy(NIRS) to determine the contents of ascorbic acid in the red pepper leaves was studied. NIRS was found to be an efficient way of determining ascorbic acid contents in red pepper leaves, requiring only 30 seconds of an analytical time.

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