• 제목/요약/키워드: architectural acoustics

검색결과 53건 처리시간 0.022초

A Brief History of Architectural Acoustics in China.: Yesterday and Tomorrow.

  • Yan, Xiang
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.461-461
    • /
    • 2010
  • The history of architectural acoustics is a part of history of human being getting together for both politics and entertainments, is also a part of the history of nobility pursuing hearing enjoyments, is still a part history of scientists deeply understanding the concept of "just for people", and as well as is a part history ceaselessly driven by the musicians to find their real hearts through music. The history of architectural acoustics explains not only the acoustic knowledge developments in architectural design, but also the unity on contradictory of both the science and the arts, both the technology and the culture, both the sense and sense organ. The history of architectural acoustics prints the interactions between the mankind and the nature, between the mankind and themselves, between the mankind and their souls, in which course people understand their feelings more deeply and deeply. This paper discusses the brief history of architectural acoustic in China from the ancient drama stages to grand theaters in 20 century, even up to nowadays, including some most important buildings and events as well.

  • PDF

SCALE MODEL설계를 적용한 남사당 전용공연장의 건축음향 설계 (Architectural acoustics design of the NAMSADANG exclusive use theaters that SCALE MODEL Design)

  • 김정중;손장열
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.33-41
    • /
    • 2008
  • Architectural acoustics design of Namsadang exclusive use theaters should be designed to utilize variously to performance space that can fill flavor and taste of Namsadang performance of the Namsadang six yards. Also, analyze special quality that is sound enemy who follow in sound-absorbing materials fare arrangement of innards that is design material of architectural acoustics laying stress on tradition, use purpose and disappointment size that Namsadang exclusive use theaters seeks on the basis of specific space theme that is experience, disappointment form, seat and passageway Wall and ceiling etc. research and sound and meaning of a character wave motion powerful engineering phenomenon and reduction reverberation loss that is happened from indoor manufacturing thing reduction SCALE model of oval structure research and background of AL composition absorbing material of perforate 25% to heighten acoustic absorptivity of practical use internal organs sound absorption material emir quality sound-absorbing materials insert and layer of air most suitable reverberation time of Namsadang exclusive use theaters that 2.2m volume is $42,218\;m^3$ to become 1.2Sec architectural acoustics design do.

  • PDF

The Dependence of Frequency Change Perception on the Acoustics of a Listening Environment and Its Implication for the Evaluation of Room Acoustics

  • Jeong, Dae-Up
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • 제18권4E호
    • /
    • pp.10-19
    • /
    • 1999
  • Psychophysical approaches to the room acoustics have been made in number of researches. The present study is looking at whether the listener's perception of frequency change in rooms are dependent on the acoustics of a listening environment. P(C)s for frequency change in short tones were measured in different listening conditions. Two experiments were carried out to investigate the influence of room acoustics on the listener's perception of frequency change, and its implication for evaluating the acoustics of listening environments were examined and discussed. It was found that the temporal and spectral contents of reflections from room surfaces might be an important factor which influenced the listener's perception of frequency change in a reverberant sound field. This implicates that psychophysical approach by measuring listener's frequency change perception might be an useful tool for evaluating room acoustics. However, cares should be taken, since some individual differences were found to exist with respect to the direction of frequency change.

  • PDF

잔향음의 음압레벨 변화에 따른 연주자의 무대음향 주관평가 (Subjective Evaluation of Stage Acoustics with the Alteration of the Sound Pressure Level of Reverberation)

  • 김영선;정정호;전진용
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.129-138
    • /
    • 2017
  • The subjective experiments on professional musicians using the four channel real-time convolution system were conducted to investigate the effect of reverberant sound pressure level ($L_{rev}$) for stage acoustics. The strength of $L_{rev}$ was changed to 2 dB steps to investigate the optimal strength for ease of performance and the subjective questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate the effect of subjective factor by $L_{rev}$. From the experimental results, a specific strength of $L_{rev}$ is related to ease of music performance. Loudness and directivity are highly correlated.

복합문화센타 대공연장의 건축음향설계 (Architectural Acoustic Design for Grand Performance Hall, Complex Culture Center)

  • 윤재현;주덕훈;김재수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.216-220
    • /
    • 2007
  • By virtue of recent economic development and cultural progress, the desires willing to enjoy a plentiful leisure life among people are on enlarging, then according to this, the demand for a grand performance hall where various cultural events are achievable is also on increasing. However, since the grand performance hall has its characteristics that must accommodate various forms of performances likely from lecture, meeting activity to recital, and because the clearness of sound is on emphasizing, and also it requires the repletion or abundance of sound simultaneously, it could be said that from the designing stage, a sufficient examination and plan with regard to the architectural acoustics design is indispensable. On such view point, for the object of the grand performance hall under actually planning to build, this Study is attempting to compare analyze on Room Acoustics Characteristics using computer simulation from the stage of design. It is considered that the material analyzed in such way could be reflected in maximum basis to the design of the performance hall that minimizes the acoustic defect at the designing step, and also it could be utilized as the useful material at the time of design for a similar form of performance hall in the future.

  • PDF

공연장에서의 가변음향에 대한 고찰 (Variable Acoustics in performance venues- A review)

  • 현진오;정대업
    • 한국음향학회지
    • /
    • 제40권6호
    • /
    • pp.626-648
    • /
    • 2021
  • 국내에서는 다양한 공연장르를 운영할 수 있는 다목적 공연장의 수요와 그에 따른 공급이 지속적으로 증가해오고 있다. 그러나 음향적인 측면에서는 다목적 활용에 대응하는 실질적인 고려가 이루어지지 않고 있으며, 많은 시행 착오를 거듭하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 장르의 공연이 한 공간에서 이루어질 수 있도록 실의 음향특성을 변경하는 방법들을 문헌고찰을 통해 살펴보았다. 실의 음향특성을 용도에 맞게 변화시키는 것을 가변음향이라고 하며, 수동 및 능동제어방식으로 구분된다. 수동제어방식은 가변흡음, 용적가변, 부가잔향실법, 그리고 캐노피 반사 등의 방식으로 구분되는 건축적인 가변방식이며, 능동제어방식은 In-line, Regenerative 그리고 Hybrid 시스템으로 전기적인 방법에 의해 제어된다. 본 연구에서는 각각의 수동제어방식들이 실제 다목적 공연장 및 다양한 장르에 적용된 사례와 그 장단점을 살펴보았다. 또한 각각의 능동제어방식이 적용된 시스템들을 살펴보고, 실제 다목적 공연장에 적용된 사례와 그에 따른 음향적 변화에 대해 알아보았다. 마지막으로 가변음향시스템을 활용한 다목적 홀의 기획 및 설계 단계에서 고려사항을 제안하였다.

인천국제공항의 음향설계원리 및 성능분석 (Acoustic design principles and the acoustical performance analysis of Incheon International Airport)

  • 한찬훈
    • 한국음향학회지
    • /
    • 제38권3호
    • /
    • pp.275-282
    • /
    • 2019
  • 공항의 여객터미널은 안내방송과 배경음악, 긴급안내등이 24시간 이루어지는 곳이기 때문에 명료한 음성의 전달이 매우 중요하다. 인천국제공항은 연 4천500만명 이상의 여객을 처리하는 가장 큰 공항으로서 2001년부터 운영되고 있다. 인천국제공항에는 제1여객터미널, 탑승동, 제2여객터미널 등 3개의 터미널이 있으며, 현재 제 2여객터미널의 확장공사가 2020년까지 진행되고 있다. 본 논문은 인천국제공항내의 모든 여객터미널의 설계시 적용된 건축음향과 전기음향설계의 기본원칙을 설명하였다. 특히, 대규모 체적을 보유한 출발홀과 중앙홀, 교통센터등의 음향성능을 분석하였다. 연구결과로서, 공항의 대형공간에 대한 음향설계 기준을 제시하였으며, 터미널 천정의 설계와 천정의 흡음에 대한 방안을 제시하고, 더불어서, 전기음향설계의 원칙에 대한 방안을 제안하였다.

음향성능 개선을 위한 소규모 다목적홀의 건축음향성능 평가 (Evaluation on Architectural Acoustic Performance of Small-scaled Multipurpose Hall for Improvement of Acoustic Performance)

  • 윤재현;주덕훈;김재수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.226-230
    • /
    • 2007
  • In case of domestic performance hall, it is real situation that the demand of multipurpose hall that accommodative a lecture, gathering activity, drama and concert than a professional performance hall such as opera house, is on increasing. Accordingly, since such multipurpose hall, in view of its characteristics, is emphasizing the clearness of sound, also it requiring the repletion or abundance of sound simultaneously, it could be said that the sufficient examination and plan with regard to the architectural acoustics design is indispensable. However, since most of multipurpose hall has ever been designed and constructed without any consideration on an acoustic factor, many problem points are generating. Standing on such viewpoint, this Research has measured the physical acoustic characteristics about the small-scaled multipurpose hall recently built without any acoustic consideration, and through the above, tried to grasp the acoustic defect and controversial point thereof. It is deemed that such study result could be utilized as an important material for improvement the acoustic performance of the multipurpose hall.

  • PDF