• Title/Summary/Keyword: apprenticeship education

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An Analytical Study on the Interest of Interested Parties of School and Corporation in the Apprenticeship School Policy: Focusing on the Concerns-Based Adoption Model(CBAM) (학교, 기업 관계자의 산학일체형 도제학교 정책에 대한 관심도 분석: 관심중심수용모형(CBAM)을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Soo-jeong;Kim, Min-jeong
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study is to provide the basic data for the efficient operation of industry-academia partnership apprenticeship school, by analyzing the interest in the relevant policy, targeting the interested parties of school and corporation as the two main subjects operating the industry-academia partnership apprenticeship school. Using the Concerns-Based Adoption Model(CBAM) used for understanding the interested parties' interest in the adoption of a certain new changing. In the results of analysis, first, currently, the operating subjects of industry-academia partnership apprenticeship school showed the similar interest with the pattern of nonusers. In other words, currently, based on the curiosity about the relevant policy, they are interested in which roles they should perform for the successful operation. Second, when dividing the operating subjects of industry-academia partnership apprenticeship school into school parties and corporate parties, the results of examining the differences in the interest of each subject are as follows. First, in the stages except for the Stage 0(indifference), the interest of school parties was relatively higher than the one of corporate parties. It might be because the school's role is bigger in the operation of industry-academia partnership apprenticeship school, contrary to the advanced countries. In other words, in case of school parties, the overall and general understanding of the relevant policy is premised, so that their interest of each stage is higher than the one of corporate parties. Especially, the Stage 5(cooperative interest) showed the biggest differences. As the cooperation between industry and academia is the success factor of the relevant policy, it would be necessary to implant the concrete measures for industry-academia cooperation in school parties, and also to implant the importance of industry-academia cooperation in corporate parties. Next, both operating subjects showed the lowest intensity in the Stage 4(consequential interest). It means that the operating subjects' interest in the evaluation of apprenticeship students is relatively low.

An Investigation of the Effects of Model-Centered Instruction for Pre-service Teachers Majoring in Computer Education (모형 중심교수의 효과성에 관한 탐구- '컴퓨터 교육'교과를 수강하는 예비교사 대상으로)

  • Kim, Hye-Won;Han, Kyu-Jung
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.359-369
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    • 2007
  • Model-centered instruction which presents expert mental model before or during learning can facilitate and help novice learners' problem solving process. During six phases of cognitive apprenticeship model which is a method for applying model centered instruction theory, collaborative learning strategy can maximize articulation and reflection of novice learners. This article presents results of a study that investigated the effects of model-centered instruction and collaborative learning on the learning of instructional design process for pre-service teachers attending a computer education class at an education university.

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A Case Study of Developed Countries' Vocational Education Training Practices against COVID-19 (직업교육훈련 선도국의 Post COVID-19 대응방안 연구)

  • Om, Ki-yong;Kim, Chi-poong;Yang, Gi-hun;Pyo, A-jin
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to derive implications for establishing vocational training education policies in Korea by investigating COVID-19 countermeasures in the United States, Germany, Switzerland, Australia, the United Kingdom, and Singapore, which are representative vocational education training countries. The implications derived from the survey of leading countries in vocational education training are as follows. First, in order to respond to COVID-19, face-to-face vocational education training was quickly converted to online education. Second, the system was strengthened to overcome the crisis of the apprenticeship system, especially the British and Australian governments established a special budget for the apprenticeship system. Third, due to COVID-19, blended learning has become a new standard education model, accelerating the digitalization of vocational education training. Finally, leading countries in vocational education training are promoting the development of the edutech industry to support online education. This provides important implications for the direction of change in vocational education training in South Korea.

The Design and Development of a Web-based Learning Environment for Problem-Solving Applying Cognitive Apprenticeship (인지적 도제 방법을 적용한 웹 기반 문제해결학습 환경 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Cheol-Hee;Jo, Miheon
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2005
  • In the information and knowledge-based society, problem-solving ability to utilize information and to cope with various problem situations is considered to be much more important than simply memorized knowledge. On the basis of such needs of the current society, various studies were conducted focusing on the merits of e-learning to create learning environments that can help students acquire basic knowledge and develop problem-solving abilities. This study attempted to design and develop a web-based learning environment for problem-solving applying cognitive apprenticeship that can help students develop their thinking skills and problem-solving strategies. The results of this study can be utilized as a method to connect traditional classrooms to e-Learning.

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A Design and Embodiment on the Web-based Discourse System Applied the Methods of Cognitive Apprenticeship (인지적 도제 이론을 적용한 웹기반 논술 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Kum-Sun;Han, Kyu-Jung
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2006
  • 논술 수업은 글쓰기 수업이나 독서 감상 같은 국어과 과제의 하나로 인식됨으로써 학생들이 흥미를 잃고 자칫 거부감을 느끼게 할 수 있다는 데 현직 교사들이 논술 교육을 어려워하는 요인으로 작용하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 초등학교 학생들의 글쓰기 교수 학습 방법에 적합한 인지적 도제 이론을 논술 교육에 적용시켜 학습자들이 모델화를 통해 쉽게 이해할 수 있도록 하였고 동시에 동시적 비동시적 의사소통이 가능한 웹상에서 논술 학습을 실시하는 논술 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다.

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The Birth of the Modern Civil Engineers in Britain, 1760s ~ 1860s (영국 근대 토목 엔지니어의 탄생, 1760s ~ 1860s - 토목공학 초기 중요 엔지니어들의 활동을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Nae-Joo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the early history of the British civil engineers as a group in terms of where they originated from, how they emerged as a profession in the British society during the First Industrial Revolution, and when they began to be educated at the formal higher education institution. Eventually this paper intends to seek for something like a British style of civil engineering.

Scientifically Gifted Students' Perception of the Impact of R&E Program based on KAIST Freshmen Survey (R&E 프로그램을 체험한 과학영재들의 사사교육 프로그램 효과에 대한 인식: KAIST 신입생을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Dae;Sim, Jae-Young
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.282-290
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    • 2008
  • The Research and Education (R&E) program was a year-long, apprenticeship and research-based program that was guided by mentors who are scientists or science teachers. The objective of the R&E program was to help scientifically gifted students in Korea Science Academy (KSA) and Science High Schools (SHS) to enhance abilities in creative thinking, scientific inquiry, problem solving, positive attitude towards scientists, and promoting cooperative research and interests in science and technology. In this study, the impact of the R&E program on the goals of 182 gifted college students in KAIST was evaluated using Likert-type items and multiple-choice method approach that provided a more comprehensive evaluation of the program's impact on science attitudes, creative thinking, scientific inquiry, and interests in science and technology. The results indicated a positive impact on cooperative research, gaining knowledge on the research topic, attitude towards scientists, interest in science and technology, scientific inquiry, and creative thinking in that order. There were rather remarkable and meaningful differences in science inquiry (p<.05), and scientific knowledge (p<.01), between the two groups of KAIST freshmen who came from SHS and KSA in 2006. Implications for science apprenticeship or a research-based mentorship program and their respective evaluations are also discussed.

Development of a Robot Programming Instructional Model based on Cognitive Apprenticeship for the Enhancement of Metacognition (메타인지 발달을 위한 인지적 도제 기반의 로봇 프로그래밍 교수.학습 모형 개발)

  • Yeon, Hyejin;Jo, Miheon
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2014
  • Robot programming allows students to plan an algorithm in order to solve a task, implement the algorithm, easily confirm the results of the implementation with a robot, and correct errors. Thus, robot programming is a problem solving process based on reflective thinking, and is closely related to students' metacognition. On this point, this research is conducted to develop a robot programming instructional model for tile enhancement of students' metacognition. The instructional processes of robot programming are divided into 5 stages (i.e., 'exploration of learning tasks', 'a teacher's modeling', 'preparation of a plan for task performance along with the visualization of the plan', 'task performance', and 'self-evaluation and self-reinforcement'), and core strategies of metacognition (i.e., planning, monitering, regulating, and evaluating) are suggested for students' activities in each stage. Also, in order to support students' programming activities and the use of metacognition, instructional strategies based on cognitive apprenticeship (i.e. modeling, coaching and scaffolding) are suggested in relation to the instructional model. In addition, in order to support students' metacognitive activities. the model is designed to use self-questioning, and questions that students can use at each stage of the model are presented.

A Study of Class Design for Liberal arts computer Convergence class using cognitive apprentice theory (인지적 도제 이론을 적용한 교양컴퓨터 융합 수업 설계 연구 -"컴퓨터와 프레젠테이션 기법" 수업 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Jin-Il
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2018
  • This study suggests the development and the application of cognitive apprenticeship to instructional design for the 'computer and presentation skill' among the liberal arts computer courses in H university. The purpose of this paper is to show effects of instructional design on learning of the liberal arts computer courses employing cognitive apprenticeship, and examine earner's satisfaction of instructional planning, lecture contents, and teaching methods, which are evaluation elements of the content evaluation area. As a result of the study, cognitive apprenticeship theory has improved the satisfaction of the lesson plan, lecture contents and teaching method. Therefore, this study has significance in that it recognizes that cognitive apprentice theory is effective for general computer class. It is expected that it will be applied to effective teaching methods of liberal arts computer related subjects in the future.

Implications of Erudition Through Self-Directed Learning Principles in Medical Education (의학교육에서 자기주도학습원리를 통한 배움의 용기 고찰)

  • Kim, Seong Gil
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this article is to propose an alternative viewpoint on medical education, known as the Erudition paradigm. This study aims to confirm the essence of erudition rather than teaching and learning through discussing the foundations of self-directed learning principles in medical education. By reactivating the meaning of self-directed learning, this study debates the proprieties of the erudition paradigm beyond pedagogy; that is to say, the school-oriented educational paradigm. After all, this study reveals that all humans are Homo Eruditio, born with an erudite instinct, and it is necessary to inspire his/her encouragement in erudition by using self-directed learning.