• Title/Summary/Keyword: anti-ulcer

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Studies on the effect of Kamikuibitang on the Gastric Ulcer in Rats (가미귀비탕(加味歸脾湯)이 흰쥐의 위궤양(胃潰瘍)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Baek, Dong-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.17 no.2 s.32
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    • pp.277-290
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    • 1996
  • This study was aimed to evaluate the anti-pain effect of Kamikuibitang in acetic acid method and the anti-ulceration effect of Kamikuibitang in indomethacin, aspirin and immobilization stress method in rats. The results were follows; 1. The anti-pain effects of Kuibitang and Kamikuibitang were decreased compared with those of control group. 2. In indomethacin and aspirin method, the anti-ulcerative effects of experimental groups were shown compared with those of control group. 3. In immobilization stress method, the anti-ulcerative effect of experimental groups was significantly shown compared with that of control group. 4. The serum gastrin levels of Kuibitang groups showed very significant decrease in indomethacin-induced and immobilization stress-induced ulcers. The serum gastrin levels of Kamikuibitang groups showed very significant decrease in indomethacin-induced, aspirin- induced and immobilization stress-induced ulcers. 5. The serum $V_{B12}$ levels of Kuibitang groups showed very significant increase in both indomethacin-induced and immobilization stress-induced ulcers. The serum $V_{B12}$ levels of Kamikuibitang groups showed significant increase in aspirin-induced and immobilization stress-induced ulcers whereas very significant increase in indomethacin-induced ulcer. According to the above results, it was concluded that Kamikuibitang had very significant anti-ulceration effect as well as anti-pain effect on gastric ulcer in rats.

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Anti-Ulcer Effect of $Apigenin-7-O-{\beta}-D-Glucuronide$ Isolated from Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramataelle (단국화로부터 분리한 $Apigenin-7-O-{\beta}-D-Glucuronide$의 항궤양 효과)

  • Yoon, Won-Ho;Cho, Choa-Hyung;Lee, Keyong-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.36 no.3 s.142
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2005
  • A known flavonoid compound, $apigenin-7-O-{\beta}-D-glucuronide$, was isolated from the flowers of Chrysanthemum morifolium. Isolated compound, $apigenin-7-O-{\beta}-D-glucuronide$ showed strong anti-ulceric activity in rats.

Gastric Protective Effects of Banhasasim-tang on Indomethacin-treated Rats

  • Park, Su-Wan;Byun, Joon-Seok
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.208-221
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    • 2014
  • Purpose : Banhasasim-tang (BHSST) has been applied for treating the symptom of gastric stuffiness, which is similar to dyspepsia. The object of this study was to observe the healing effect of BHSST on the indomethacin (IND)-induced gastric ulcer in rats. Methods : Three different dosages of BHSST (400, 200 and 100 mg/kg) were orally administered 30 min before IND treatment; 6 hrs after IND treatment, the changes on the gross lesion scores, fundic histopathology, myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defense system (glutathione contents, catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities) were observed, and compared with the activity of the synthetic anti-ulcer drug, a representative proton pump inhibitor omeprazole (OME) 10 mg/kg. Results : All three different dosages of BHSST treatment in the IND-induced gastric ulcer rats, significant and dose dependent decreased gastric damages - hemorrhagic gross lesions, gastric mucosa MPO levels and histopathological gastric ulcerative lesions - were detected as compared with the IND treated control rats. BHSST also strengthened the antioxidant defense systems - decreased the level of lipid peroxidation and CAT activity but increased the level of GSH and SOD activity, and BHSST 200 mg/kg showed similar anti-ulcerative effect as compared with OME 10 mg/kg. Conclusions : The results obtained in this study suggest that BHSST has favorable effects against IND-induced gastric damages, through significant and dose-dependent decreasing gastric damages and the strengthening of the body's antioxidant defense systems with direct anti-inflammatory effects.

Protective Effects of BK-1202 on the Indomethacin-induced Gastric Ulcer in Rats

  • Kwon, Hae-Won;Kim, Dae-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.42-55
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The object of this study is to observe the anti-ulcerative effects of BK-1202 (IGM), a mixed herbal formula consisting of 9 herbal drugs, which have been traditional Korean medicine for treating various digestive diseases, on indomethacin-induced gastric ulcer in rat. Methods: Three different doses of IGM extract (200, 100 and 50 mg/kg) were orally administered once 30 min before indomethacin treatment. Six hours after indomethacin treatment, changes in the gross lesion scores, fundic histopathology, MPO activity and antioxidant activities were observed. The results were compared with two reference groups treated with omeprazole (10 mg/kg), antioxidant and proton pump inhibitor, and DA-9601 (100 mg/kg), a standardized extract of the herb Artemisiaasiatica. Results: In all three doses of IGM extract, significantly decreased gastric damages were observed in the indomethacin-induced gastric ulcer rats, when compared with the indomethacin-treated control rats. IGM extracts also strengthened the antioxidative defense systems, decreasing the level of lipid peroxidation and catalase activity while increasing the superoxide dismutase and glutathione contents. IGM extracts showed similar anti-ulcerative effects to those shown by equal dose of DA-9601, and the effects of 50 mg/kg IGM extracts were comparable to those of 10 mg/kg omeprazole. Conclusion: The results obtained in this study suggest that IGM extract has favorable effects on the indomethacin -induced gastric damages by strengthening the antioxidative defense systems and enhancing anti-inflammatory effects.

Antiulcer Activity of Sida acuta Burm.

  • Malairajan, P.;Gopalakrishnan, Geetha;Narasimhan, S.;Veni, K. Jessi Kala
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.150-152
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    • 2006
  • The ethanol extract of Sida acuta Burm. (ALSA) whole plant was studied for its anti-ulcer activity against aspirin plus pylorous ligation induced gastric ulcer, HCl-ethanol induced ulcer, and water immersion stress induced ulcer (WISIU) in rats. We found that ALSA at a dose of 300 mg/kg, (orally) markedly decrease the incidence of ulcers in the first two models. ALSA showed reduction in gastric volume, free acidity, and ulcer index (53.69%). It has not reduced the total acidity significantly and no significant change in pH. It also showed 55.14% gastro protective activity, wheres standard drug sucralfate showed 94.85%. WISIU showed protection index 24.4%, whereas standard drug omeprazole (OMEZ) showed protection index 100%.

A Comparative study on the inhibitory effect on contraction of isolated organs, anti-ulcer, secretion of gastric juice, secretion of gastrin in serum, transport ability of intestine, analgesic effect and sedative effect of the Bosimgunbitang(補心健脾湯) and ungjungamiijintang(正傳加味二陳湯) (보심건비탕(補心健脾湯)과 정전가미이진탕(正傳加味二陳湯)의 적출장기(摘出臟器), 항궤양(抗潰瘍), 위액(胃液)·gastrin 분비(分泌), 장관수송능(腸管輸送能) 및 진통(鎭痛).진경작용(鎭痙作用)에 대한 비교(比較) 연구(硏究))

  • Ryu, Bong-Ha;Park, Dong-Won;Ryu, Ki-Won;Yin, Chang-Jina;Kim, Jin-Seong
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2000
  • Objectives : This is the experimetal paper to evaluate and compare the effects of Bosimgunbitang(補心健脾湯) with those of Jungjungamiyijintang(正傳加味二陳湯) on contraction of isolated organs, anti-ulcer, secretion of gastric juice, secretion of gastrin in serum, transport ability of intestine, analgesic effect and sedative effect Methods : We used mice and rats administered with the extract of the above herbs. Results: Bosimgunbitang and jungjungamiijintang showed the inhibitory effect on the smooth muscle contraction of the isolated ileum induced by acethylcholine chloride and barium chloride in mice. transport ability of intestine. Bosimgunbitang and jungjungamiijintang showed the inhibitory effect on the contraction of the fundus-strip induced by acethylcholine chloride and barium chloride in rats. The preventive effect on pyloric ulcer, indomethacin induced ulcer and ethanol-HCl induced ulcer bf mice was significant. The inhibitory effect of Bosimgunbitang on gastric free acidity, total acidity in Shay rats was significant. The inhibitory effect of on gastrin secretion in serum was significant after only 1 hour when the Bosimgunbitang and jungjungamiijintang was administered. The promoting effect of the jungjungamiijintang on the transport ability of small intestine was significant in the high concentration. The promoting effect of the Bosimgunbitang and jungjungamiijintang on the transport ability of large intestine was significant. The analgesic and the sedative effect were recognized. It meaned that Bosimgunbitang and jungjungamiijintang effected on the C.N.S.. Conclusion : Bosimgunbitang and jungjungamiijintang have the inhibitory effect on the smooth muscle abnormal contraction of the isolated ileum and the anti-ulcer effect to prevent, secretion of gastric juice and gastrin in serum. And they also have to increase a transport ability of intestine, analgesic effect and sedative effect. Jungjungamiijintang especially is eminent for analgesic effect while Bosimgunbitang has excellent sedative effect.

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Antigastritic and Antiulcerative Activities of Water Extracts Derived from Scutellaria baicalensis

  • Cho, So-Yean;Lim, Duk-Yun;Kang, Min-Hee;Yoon, Hye-Ran;Kim, Gun-Hee;Lee, Yong-Soo;Jeong, Choon-Sik
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2006
  • Gastritis and gastric ulcer were known to be induced by gastic acid, stress, ethanol, Helicobacter pylori and free radical, etc. This study was performed for the development of a new drug or nutraceutical from medicinal plants or natural products with anti-gastritis, anti-ulcerative and gastroprotective activities. The water extract of Scutellaria baicalensis was exhibited potent inhibition in HCl ethanol-induced gastric lesion, acetic acid-induced and Shay ulcers, indicating the effects on gastric lesion and ulcer in rats. The water extract of Scutellaria baicalensis significantly inhibited HCl ethanol-induced gastric lesions at the oral dose of 300, 500 mg/kg. In pylorus ligated rats, the treatments of the water extract from Scutellaria baicalensis showed decrease in the volume of gastric secretion and acid output and increase pH at oral dose of 300, 500 mg/kg. And significantly reduced acetic acid-induced ulcer at the oral dose of 500 mg/kg for 12 days. In this study, we have found that the water extract from Scutellaria baicalensis had significant improvement in acute gastritis and ulcer at the dose of 300, 500 mg/kg and in chronic gastritis and ulcer at the dose of 500 mg/kg. Also we evaluated the antibacterial activity against Helicobacter pylori treated with Scutellaria baicalensis. Scutellaria baicalensis had a equivalent antibacterial activity with ampicilin against H. pylori at the dose of $100\;{\mu}/ml$. In histological examination, the water extract of Scutellaria baicalensis drastically restored gastric damages induced by HCl ethanol solution, pylorus- ligature and acetic acid. Therefore, we may use the water extract from Scutellaria baicalensis as antigastritic and antiulcerative agent for the purpose of the improvement or treatment of gastritis and gastric ulcer.

Effects of Haeuljowitang on the Gastric Ulcer and Plasma Catecholamines contents of Rats in Immobilization stress

  • Kang, Yun-Keung;Park, Dong-Il
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 1999
  • 1. The analgesic effect of Haeuljowitang by acetic aced method was revealed significantly. 2. The anti-inflammatory effect of Haeuljowitang by yeast method was revealed significantly 3. The degree of occurrence of gastric ulcer in sample group insignificantly decreased compared with control group. 4. The plasma epinephrine contents of sample group significantly decreased compared with control group. 5. The plasma norepihrine contents of sample group significantly decreased compared with control group. 6. The plasma dopamine contents of sample group significantly decreased compared with control group. According to the above results, it is concluded that Heaujowitang has a anti-stress effect.

Effects of Pyeong yoe san Extract and Jo gi pyeong yoe san Extract on the Experimental Gastric Ulcer in Rats (평위산(平胃散)과 조기평위산(調氣平胃散)이 흰쥐의 위궤양(胃潰瘍)에 미치는 효과(效果))

  • Shin, Chang Hwan
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 1990
  • In order to study on the effect of Volume of Gastric Juice Free acid, Total acid, and Anti-Ulceration, Jo gi pyeong yoe san Extract were administered to the Pylorus-Ligated Rats induced Shay's Ulcer. The results were as follows. 1. The effect upon Volume of Gastric Juice, Free Acid, and Total Acid of experimenting group with medicine, in contrast with Control Group and Pyeong yoe san Group, there was decreasing that it reveled Significant Value. 2. In the effect upon Shay's Ulcerlation, Jo gi pyeong yoe san Extract were decrease to the Ulcer Index that it reveled Significant Value. 3. Control Group and Pyeong yoe san Group were similar. According to the above results, Jo gi pyeong yoe san is assumed to have Anti-Ulcerlation.

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