• 제목/요약/키워드: animal clinic

검색결과 337건 처리시간 0.025초

Investigation of serum survivin in dogs suffering from cancer: a multicenter study

  • Estaller, Annkathrin;Kessler, Martin;Wehrend, Axel;Gessler, Frank;Hirschberger, Johannes;Neumann, Stephan
    • Journal of Veterinary Science
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.79.1-79.14
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    • 2021
  • Background: In contrast to human medicine, only a small number of serum tumor markers are established in veterinary medicine even though they are a non-invasive diagnostic tool. Objectives: This study examined whether survivin could be suitable as a potential canine serum tumor marker. Methods: This study measured the serum survivin concentrations of dogs with mammary tumors (n = 33), squamous cell carcinoma (n = 9), soft-tissue sarcoma (n = 18) and multicentric lymphoma (n = 22), using a commercially available, competitive immunoassay kit (BlueGene). The serum survivin concentrations were compared with those of a healthy control group (n = 20) and a control group of dogs with non-neoplastic diseases (n = 17). Results: Dogs with malignant tumors had serum survivin concentrations between 15 and 5,906 pg/mL (median, 72 pg/mL), those in the healthy group ranged from 7 to 99 pg/mL (median, 21 pg/mL) and those in the group of dogs suffering from non-neoplastic diseases from 15 to 93 pg/mL (median, 42 pg/mL). The differences in the survivin concentrations between the healthy dogs and dogs with malignant tumors and between the dogs with non-neoplastic diseases and those with malignant tumors were significant (p < 0.001 and p = 0.006, respectively). Conclusions: The serum survivin concentrations in dogs with malignant tumors, with some exceptions, are higher than in dogs with benign tumors and dogs that do not suffer from a malignancy. Therefore, survivin can provide information on the presence of malignant tumors and be used as a tumor marker in dogs.

Application of tenotomy on Korean native cattle (Hanwoo) with spastic paresis symptoms in the field

  • Younghye Ro ;Woojae Choi;Leegon Hong ;Kyunghyun Min;Inkwang Ryu;Danil Kim
    • Journal of Veterinary Science
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.45.1-45.6
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    • 2023
  • Bovine spastic paresis (BSP) is a neuromuscular disorder characterized by hypertension and stiffness of hindlimb. Two Korean native cattle (Hanwoo) calves developed BSP or BSP-like symptoms, and a tenotomy of superficial tendon of medial head and deep tendon of lateral head of gastrocnemius muscle was performed for treatment. A cast was applied postoperatively to prevent muscle rupture and was removed three weeks later. The prognosis was evaluated at 3 weeks, 6 and 18 months postoperatively. Neither calf showed any other postoperative sequelae. This is the first case study to report the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of BSP in Hanwoo.

유우의 번식능률에 관한 연구 -분만간격, 임신시간, 첫 수정일수, 공태일수- (Observation on Reproduction Efficiency Dairy Cattle - Calving Interval, Gestation Poriod, The Interval between Parturition and First Breeding, The Duration from Delivery to Conception -)

  • 조명래;권오경
    • 대한수의사회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.164-169
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    • 1985
  • The survey was carried out to investigate calving interval, gestation period, the interval between parturition and first breeding and the duration from delivery to conception in the total of 320 heads of Holstein cows being fed in the suburbs of Suwon. Th

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학술자료-2007년 광주 동물보호소 분석을 통한 효과적인 관리방안 제시

  • 명보영
    • 대한수의사회지
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    • 제44권6호
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    • pp.555-575
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    • 2008
  • The role of animal shelter is important for animal welfare. From this year, the animal shelter have clinic system and veterinarian. So adoption rate increased to 45%, die of illness decresed to 258% in the dog and adoption rate increased to 489%, die of illness decreased to 258% in the cat. The disease and condition of each animal is improved, also belief of adoption is improved too. veterinarian is necessary to animal welfare and systemic, professional model of animal shelter will contribute to animal welfare.

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Prevention of Scours in Neonatal Kids after Oral Administration of an Organic Acid Solution or Antibiotics

  • Kritas, S.K.;Burriel, A.R.;Tzivara, A.H.;Kyriakis, S.C.;Karatzias, H.;Vlemmas, J.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.1040-1044
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    • 2002
  • The efficacy of an organic acid solution in the prevention of neonatal kid diarrhoea, was examined in this study and was compared with that of different antibiotics. In a goat farm, kids and their mothers were divided in 4 experimental groups. The kids of Group I were not given any treatment serving as negative controls. The kids of Group II were treated orally for 3 consecutive days with a solution of organic acids starting approximately 12 h after their birth. The kids of Groups III and IV were treated once orally with ampicillin and oxytetracycline respectively, approximately 12 h after birth. All groups were compared as regards the occurrence of diarrhoea, its duration, and the rate of mortality. The results have shown that the number of cases and the duration of diarrhoea were significantly reduced in all treated groups, when compared to the control group (p<0.05). However, no or little difference was noted with respect to morbidity, mortality and diarrhoea characteristics when treated groups were compared with each other (p>0.05). Samples of diarrhoeic faeces from kids in the control group resulted in the isolation of K88 and K99 strains of Escherichia coli. It was concluded that, early oral administration of organic acids can be effective in the prevention of scours in neonatal kids, possibly caused by enterotoxigenic E. coli strains, and to a degree of protection similar to that seen with the used antibiotic schemes.

A case of canine patent ductus arteriosus showed favorable therapeutic response by surgery combined with needle-acupuncture therapy

  • Kim, Kwang-Shik;Kim, Byung-Young;Kim, Tae-Hwa;Kim, Won-Bae;Liu, Jianzhu;Lee, Jung-Yeon;Kim, Duck-Hwan;Rogers, Philip A.M.
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.575-579
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    • 2005
  • A 6-month-old male Poodle was referred with chief complaint of dysponea and cough. Cyanosis was not detected. This dog was diagnosed as a case of canine patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) by X-ray and ultrasonography. Diuretics and bronchodialators were administered for 4 weeks. Clinical symptoms were not improved. Thoracotomy was done at right recumbent position. The length of ductus arteriosus was 8 mm and the diameter was 6 mm, respectively. Double ligation was performed in surgery. Continuous cardiac murmur, cough and strong femoral pulsation were disappeared after surgery. The diameters of the pulmonary artery and vein found to normal by X-ray on 10 days after operation. The diameter of the aorta measured to be larger than that of the main pulmonary artery by ultrasonography. The fractional shortening (FS) on 10 days after surgery was 17.32% by ultrasonography. The needle-acupuncture therapy was used in acupoints BL-15 as local point plus PC-6, HT-7 and HT-5 as distant points for 3 days (15 min/once/a day). The FSs were increased to 21.31% and 29.44% at 1 and on 3 days after acupuncture, respectively. The present patient was a case of typical canine PDA that showed favorable therapeutic responses by surgery combined with needle-acupuncture treatment.

혈청내의 Progesterone 측정을 위한 Chemiluminescence Immunoassay의 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of Chemiluminescence Immunoassay for Progesterone in Serum)

  • 이기순;서병희;이재현;김종배
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 1990
  • Development of a solid-phase chemiluminescence immunoassay for the detection of progesterone in serum extract was described. The chemiluminescence immunoassay was establised utilizing anti-progesterone monoclonal antibody that coated on polystyrene tubes and progesterone-ABEI conjugate as tracer. The light yield generated from antibody bound conjugate was counted on clinilumat luminometer by oxidation with microperoxidase and peroxide. The chemiluminescence immunoassay was high specific and accurate and detects as little as 3.9ng/ml of progesterone. The intra-assay CV ranged from 6% to 11.5% and inter-assay CV ranged from 13.6% to 18.7%. This assay system was good correlated with conventional kit radioimmunoassay system (r=0.98).

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