• Title/Summary/Keyword: and clustering

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An energy efficient clustering scheme by adjusting group size in zigbee environment (Zigbee 환경에서 그룹 크기 조정에 의한 에너지 효율적인 클러스터링 기법)

  • Park, Jong-Il;Lee, Kyoung-Hwa;Shin, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2010
  • The wireless sensor networks have been extensively researched. One of the issues in wireless sensor networks is a developing energy-efficient clustering protocol. Clustering algorithm provides an effective way to extend the lifetime of a wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we proposed an energy efficient clustering scheme by adjusting group size. In sensor network, the power consumption in data transmission between sensor nodes is strongly influenced by the distance of two nodes. And cluster size, that is the number of cluster member nodes, is also effected on energy consumption. Therefore we proposed the clustering scheme for high energy efficiency of entire sensor network by controlling cluster size according to the distance between cluster header and sink.

A Relative Location based Clustering Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks (센서의 상대적 위치정보를 이용한 무선 센서 네트워크에서의 클러스터링 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Woo-Hyun;Chang, Hyeong-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.212-221
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a novel centralized clustering algorithm, "RLCA : Relative Location based Clustering Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks," for constructing geographically well-distributed clusters in general WSNs. RLCA does not use GPS and controls selection-rate of cluster-head based on distances between sensors and BS. We empirically show that RLCA's energy efficiency is higher than LEACH's.

Neuro-Fuzzy Modeling based on Self-Organizing Clustering (자기구성 클러스터링 기반 뉴로-퍼지 모델링)

  • Kim Sung-Suk;Ryu Jeong-Woong;Kim Yong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.688-694
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    • 2005
  • In this Paper, we Propose a new neuro-fuzzy modeling using clustering-based learning method. In the proposed clustering method, number of clusters is automatically inferred and its parameters are optimized simultaneously, Also, a neuro-fuzzy model is learned based on clustering information at same time. In the previous modelling method, clustering and model learning are performed independently and have no exchange of its informations. However, in the proposed method, overall neuro-fuzzy model is generated by using both clustering and model learning, and the information of modelling output is used to clustering of input. The proposed method improve the computational load of modeling using Subtractive clustering method. Simulation results show that the proposed method has an effectiveness compared with the previous methods.

Curve Clustering in Microarray

  • Lee, Kyeong-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.575-584
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    • 2004
  • We propose a Bayesian model-based approach using a mixture of Dirichlet processes model with discrete wavelet transform, for curve clustering in the microarray data with time-course gene expressions.

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Document Clustering Using Semantic Features and Fuzzy Relations

  • Kim, Chul-Won;Park, Sun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2013
  • Traditional clustering methods are usually based on the bag-of-words (BOW) model. A disadvantage of the BOW model is that it ignores the semantic relationship among terms in the data set. To resolve this problem, ontology or matrix factorization approaches are usually used. However, a major problem of the ontology approach is that it is usually difficult to find a comprehensive ontology that can cover all the concepts mentioned in a collection. This paper proposes a new document clustering method using semantic features and fuzzy relations for solving the problems of ontology and matrix factorization approaches. The proposed method can improve the quality of document clustering because the clustered documents use fuzzy relation values between semantic features and terms to distinguish clearly among dissimilar documents in clusters. The selected cluster label terms can represent the inherent structure of a document set better by using semantic features based on non-negative matrix factorization, which is used in document clustering. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves better performance than other document clustering methods.

A Differential Evolution based Support Vector Clustering (차분진화 기반의 Support Vector Clustering)

  • Jun, Sung-Hae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.679-683
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    • 2007
  • Statistical learning theory by Vapnik consists of support vector machine(SVM), support vector regression(SVR), and support vector clustering(SVC) for classification, regression, and clustering respectively. In this algorithms, SVC is good clustering algorithm using support vectors based on Gaussian kernel function. But, similar to SVM and SVR, SVC needs to determine kernel parameters and regularization constant optimally. In general, the parameters have been determined by the arts of researchers and grid search which is demanded computing time heavily. In this paper, we propose a differential evolution based SVC(DESVC) which combines differential evolution into SVC for efficient selection of kernel parameters and regularization constant. To verify improved performance of our DESVC, we make experiments using the data sets from UCI machine learning repository and simulation.

Spectral Clustering with Sparse Graph Construction Based on Markov Random Walk

  • Cao, Jiangzhong;Chen, Pei;Ling, Bingo Wing-Kuen;Yang, Zhijing;Dai, Qingyun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.2568-2584
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    • 2015
  • Spectral clustering has become one of the most popular clustering approaches in recent years. Similarity graph constructed on the data is one of the key factors that influence the performance of spectral clustering. However, the similarity graphs constructed by existing methods usually contain some unreliable edges. To construct reliable similarity graph for spectral clustering, an efficient method based on Markov random walk (MRW) is proposed in this paper. In the proposed method, theMRW model is defined on the raw k-NN graph and the neighbors of each sample are determined by the probability of the MRW. Since the high order transition probabilities carry complex relationships among data, the neighbors in the graph determined by our proposed method are more reliable than those of the existing methods. Experiments are performed on the synthetic and real-world datasets for performance evaluation and comparison. The results show that the graph obtained by our proposed method reflects the structure of the data better than those of the state-of-the-art methods and can effectively improve the performance of spectral clustering.

A Lip Detection Algorithm Using Color Clustering (색상 군집화를 이용한 입술탐지 알고리즘)

  • Jeong, Jongmyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a robust lip detection algorithm using color clustering. At first, we adopt AdaBoost algorithm to extract facial region and convert facial region into Lab color space. Because a and b components in Lab color space are known as that they could well express lip color and its complementary color, we use a and b component as the features for color clustering. The nearest neighbour clustering algorithm is applied to separate the skin region from the facial region and K-Means color clustering is applied to extract lip-candidate region. Then geometric characteristics are used to extract final lip region. The proposed algorithm can detect lip region robustly which has been shown by experimental results.

Development of Clustering Algorithm and Tool for DNA Microarray Data (DNA 마이크로어레이 데이타의 클러스터링 알고리즘 및 도구 개발)

  • 여상수;김성권
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.30 no.10
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    • pp.544-555
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    • 2003
  • Since the result data from DNA microarray experiments contain a lot of gene expression information, adequate analysis methods are required. Hierarchical clustering is widely used for analysis of gene expression profiles. In this paper, we study leaf-ordering, which is a post-processing for the dendrograms output by hierarchical clusterings to improve the efficiency of DNA microarray data analysis. At first, we analyze existing leaf-ordering algorithms and then present new approaches for leaf-ordering. And we introduce a software HCLO(Hierarchical Clustering & Leaf-Ordering Tool) that is our implementation of hierarchical clustering, some of existing leaf-ordering algorithms and those presented in this paper.

A Study on the Robust Content-Based Musical Genre Classification System Using Multi-Feature Clustering (Multi-Feature Clustering을 이용한 강인한 내용 기반 음악 장르 분류 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon Won-Jung;Lee Kang-Kyu;Park Kyu-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.42 no.3 s.303
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a new robust content-based musical genre classification algorithm using multi-feature clustering(MFC) method. In contrast to previous works, this paper focuses on two practical issues of the system dependency problem on different input query patterns(or portions) and input query lengths which causes serious uncertainty of the system performance. In order to solve these problems, a new approach called multi-feature clustering(MFC) based on k-means clustering is proposed. To verify the performance of the proposed method, several excerpts with variable duration were extracted from every other position in a queried music file. Effectiveness of the system with MFC and without MFC is compared in terms of the classification accuracy. It is demonstrated that the use of MFC significantly improves the system stability of musical genre classification performance with higher accuracy rate.