• Title/Summary/Keyword: and TCP

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A Traffic Conditioning Mechanism for Enhancing the Fairness of TCP and UDP Flows (TCP 와 UDP 흐름의 공평성 향상을 위한 트래픽 조절 메커니즘)

  • Lee, Sung-Keun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2004
  • Differentiated services network (DiffServ) aims to provide the same service to a group of connections that have similar Quality of Service requirements. One of the essential function to realize DiffServ is the traffic conditioning mechanism. The paper proposes the enhanced traffic conditioning mechanism which can assure the reserved rates of TCP and UDP flows and support fair distribution of excess bandwidth. The simulation results show that the new mechanism is rather insensitive of the effect of UDP against TCP throughput, and performs better both in terms of throughput assurance and fair distribution of excess bandwidth in case of well-provisioned and over-provisioned network environment.

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ATCS: An Adaptive TCP Coding Scheme for Satellite IP Networks

  • Dong, Wei;Wang, Junfeng;Huang, Minhuan;Tang, Jian;Zhou, Hongxia
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.1013-1027
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we propose ATCS, a practical TCP protocol coding scheme based on network coding for satellite IP networks. The proposal is specially designed to enhance TCP performance over satellite networks. In our scheme, the source introduces a degree of redundancy and transmits a random linear combination of TCP packets. Since the redundant packets are utilized to mask packet loss over satellite links, the degree of redundancy is determined by the link error rates. Through a simple and effective method, ATCS estimates link error rates in real time and then dynamically adjusts the redundant factor. Consequently, ATCS is adaptable to a wide range of link error rates by coding TCP segments with a flexible redundancy factor. Furthermore, the scheme is compatible with traditional TCP variants. Simulation results indicate that the proposal improves TCP performance considerably.

Performance Analysis of Interworking Protocol for Efficient Mobile Data Service (효율적인 이동 데이타 서비스를 위한 연동 프로토콜의 성능 분석)

  • 박성수;송영재;조동호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.1744-1754
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the data service protocol which could support data service more efficiently between mobile host and fixed host in wire network is investigated. Wireless link has high bit error rate compared with wire link. Therefore, TCP performance for the data service is degraded in wire and wireless interworking environment. Thus, to reduce performance degradation. Interworking module withsimple protocol processing function is proposed. This, interworking module analyzes the hearder information of TCP fram. If received TCP freame is a duplicated frame, TCP frame is discared. Also, if interworking moudule receives retransmission request frame is a duplicated frame, TCP freme is discarded. Also, if interworking module receives retansmission request frame, interworking module performs retransmission procedure. According to simulation results, the proposed IWF shows better performance than traditional IWF in view of delay and throughput in the wire and wireless interworking environments.

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Messaging System Analysis for Effective Embedded Tester Log Processing (효과적인 Embedded Tester Log 처리를 위한 Messaging System 분석)

  • Nam, Ki-ahn;Kwon, Oh-young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.645-648
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    • 2017
  • The existing embedded tester used TCP and shared file system for log processing. In addition, the existing processing method was treated as 1-N structure. This method wastes resources of the tester for exception handling. We implemented a log processing message layer that can be distributed by messaging system. And we compare the transmission method using the message layer and the transmission method using TCP and the shared file system. As a result of comparison, transmission using the message layer showed higher transmission bandwidth than TCP. In the CPU usage, the message layer showed lower efficiency than TCP, but showed no significant difference. It can be seen that the log processing using the message layer shows higher efficiency.

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Performance Improvement of WTCP by Differentiated Handling of Congestion and Random Loss (혼잡 및 무선 구간 손실의 차별적 처리를 통한 WTCP 성능 개선)

  • Cho, Nam-Jin;Lee, Sung-Chang
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.9
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2008
  • The traditional TCP was designed assuming wired networks. Thus, if it is used networks consisting of both wired and wireless networks, all packet losses including random losses in wireless links are regarded as network congestion losses. Misclassification of packet losses causes unnecessary reduction of transmission rate, and results in waste of bandwidth. In this paper, we present WTCP(wireless TCP) congestion control algorithm that differentiates the random losses more accurately, and adopts improved congestion control which results in better network throughput. To evaluate the performance of proposed scheme, we compared the proposed algorithm with TCP Westwood and TCP Veno via simulations.

Improving the performance of TCP over Mobile Computing Environments based on Wireless Link States and Data Characteristics (이동 컴퓨팅 환경에서 무선링크상태와 데이터 특성을 고려한 TCP 성능향상)

  • 유병인;홍영식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.276-278
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구에서는 이동 컴퓨팅 환경에서 TCP프로토콜의 전송성능 저하요인을 분석하고 이에 따른 적응적인 정책을 수입해 효율적인 프로토콜을 제시한다. 이동 컴퓨팅환경에서 TCP 패킷을 크기에 따라 벌크데이터와 인터액티브데이터로 나누고, 무선링크의 상태에 따라 안전 상태와 위험 상태로 나누어 각각의 특성을 고려한 TCP의 전송성능 향상방법을 제시하였다. 본 연구에서 제안된 정책은 모의 실험 환경을 통해 성능향상을 검증했으며, 실제 이동 컴퓨터환경에서 무선 네트워크와 유선 네트워크사이의 중간 호스트인 기지국에 적용시킬수 있다.

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The Study on New Wireless TCP-Westwood Algorithm having Available Bandwidth Estimation within Allowable Range (허용범위내 가용대역측정값을 가지는 새로운 무선 TCP-Westwood 알고리즘에 대한 연구)

  • Yoo, Chang-Yeol;Kim, Dong-Hoi
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2014
  • There have been company researches for TCP-Westwood algorithms in wireless TCP environment with high packet loss rate. Because the TCP-Westwood algorithm adjusts the congestion window according to the ABE(Available Bandwidth Estimation), the algorithm has a problem which the accuracy of ABE decreases as the error rate increases. To solve such a problem, the proposed scheme in this paper adopts the existing packet pattern based algorithm that the ABE is ignored when the arriving interval time of ACK is longer than a given interval time and uses new algorithm that the ABE is reallocated to a given allowable ABE when the ABE is over the allowable range. The proposed scheme shows the simulation result that the ABE is closest to the setting bandwidth for simulation compared to the existing algorithms.

A Study on Improving TCP Performance over ABR/UBR Services in ATM Network (ATM 망에서 ABR/UBR 서비스상의 TCP 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 김명희;박승섭
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2000
  • ATM network technology is generally used for the solution of integrating multimedia service in high-speed Internet. In Internet protocol based on ATM services, If single cell is lost in ATM layer, the entire TCP packet will be lost. Therefore, TCP performance will be degraded. In order to reduce cell loss, when congestion occur, UBR+EPD mechanism is proposed to improve the throughput in TCP over UBR, and ER scheme is suggested in TCP over ABR. In this paper, we analyzed the performance improvement effect of UBR+EPD with FRR (Fast Retransmission and Recovery), the adjusting EPD threshold parameter (R), and variation of MTU (Maximum Transport Unit) size. As a result, through the analysis of performance, we know that the improved throughput and fairness are shown by the proposed scheme.

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An Adaptive Drop Marker for Edge Routers in DiffServ Networks

  • Hur, Kyeong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.411-419
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an Adaptive Regulating Drop (ARD) marker, as a novel dropping strategy at the ingressive edge router, to improve TCP fairness in assured services (ASs) without a decrease in the link utilization. To drop packets pertinently, the ARD marker adaptively changes a Temporary Permitted Rate (TPR) for aggregate TCP flows. The TPR is set larger than the current input IN packet rate of aggregate TCP flows while inversely proportional to the measured input OUT packet rate. To reduce the excessive use of greedy TCP flows by notifying droppings of their IN packets constantly to them without a decrease in the link utilization, the ARD marker performs random early fair remarking of their excessive IN packets to OUT packets at the aggregate flow level according to the TPR. In addition, an aggregate dropper is combined to drop some excessive IN packets fairly and constantly according to the TPR. Thus, the throughput of a TCP flow no more depends on only the sporadic and unfair OUT packet droppings at the RIO buffer in the core router. Then, the ARD marker regulates the packet transmission rate of each TCP flow to the contract rate by increasing TCP fairness, without a decrease in the link utilization.

Implementation and Performance Evaluation of Linux-based Scheduler for improving MPTCP Performance in Heterogeneous Networks (이종 망에서 MPTCP 성능 향상을 위한 리눅스 기반의 스케줄러 구현 및 성능 평가)

  • Ahn, Jong-won;Kim, Do-ho;Kim, Min-seob;Lee, Jae-yong;Kim, Byung-chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.448-450
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    • 2019
  • Multipath TCP (MPTCP) is a standardized transport layer protocol for maximizing the use of finite network resources by using multiple interfaces simultaneously. If the characteristics of each path are the same, there is an advantage in terms of stability and bandwidth utilization compared to the existing single TCP. However, if the path characteristics are different, the performance is lower than that of a single TCP. There are many complex reasons for this, but one of the biggest impacts is the bufferbloat, which dramatically increases the latency. In this paper, we implemented an algorithm that improved MPTCP performance degradation due to bufferbloat in Linux - based testbed and compared performance with existing MPTCP scheduler.

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