• Title/Summary/Keyword: airport operation

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Correlation Analysis between Delay and Turnaround Time at Jeju International Airport (제주국제공항의 지연과 Turnaround Time 간의 상관관계 분석)

  • Lee, Choongsub;Kim, Dongsin;Kim, Hyewook;Baik, Hojong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2022
  • The capacity of Jeju International Airport has reached its limit due to a surge in air traffic demand such as passengers and cargo and the continuous expansion of Low Cost Carriers (LCC). Despite COVID-19 that has began in November 2019, Jeju International Airport still has continuous demand in terms of passenger and cargo transportation. As a result, it is undeniable that the delay rate also unexpectedly increased as the air traffic volume at Jeju International Airport continued to increase. In this study, the correlation between Turnaround Time and delay rates of national airlines is analyzed based on past flight data at Jeju International Airport, and the cumulative delay time trend for sampled airlines is compared with Turnaround Time. Through this study, it is expected to contribute to securing aircraft operation efficiency and on-time by analyzing delays related to Turnaround Time at Jeju International Airport.

The Study on the Process of Runway Length Determination for Airport with Multiple Runways (복수 활주로 운영 공항의 활주로 길이 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Joongha Shin;Hansik Woo;Hojong Baik;Hyeon Jin Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.180-188
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    • 2024
  • The determination of runway length is critical for ensuring adequate airport size and stable operating conditions. This study aims to present a methodology for calculating the optimal length of the fifth runway at Incheon International Airport, considering the operating characteristics of the aircraft, airport conditions, and environmental factors. Domestic guidelines currently lack specificity in selecting design aircraft and applying aircraft weight standards, especially for large airports with multiple runways, posing a challenge for additional runway construction. This research conducts a case study on the length determination of Incheon International Airport's fifth runway, suggesting a procedure for large airports that takes into account various factors such as design aircraft selection, weight, and airfield characteristics. Our findings recommend an optimal runway length that accommodates all aircraft operating at the airport, ensuring efficient and economic expansion tailored to the future aviation landscape.

Study on Airport Operation Characteristics Analysis and Capacity Enhancement Strategies Using the Capacity Coverage Chart (CCC) (Capacity Coverage Chart(CCC)를 활용한 공항운영특성 분석 및 수용능력 증대방안에 관한 연구)

  • Joongha Shin;Sanghoon Kim;Hojong Baik;Juhwan Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2024
  • In domestic airport planning, capacity assessment traditionally focuses on comparing demand forecasts with runway capacity to identify saturation periods, which overlooks operational characteristics. Even when demand does not exceed capacity, prolonged near-capacity utilization can cause significant operational issues. Therefore, it is crucial to consider operational characteristics in capacity assessments to ensure stable airport operations and efficient development planning. This study uses the Capacity Coverage Chart to analyze the operational characteristics of Incheon Airport and major international airports. Based on the analysis, it suggests improving airspace and air traffic control procedures and utilizing off-peak hours to enhance operational efficiency at Incheon Airport. However, due to geopolitical constraints, increasing operational capacity at Incheon Airport is challenging. Thus, continuous efforts to expand infrastructure are necessary to meet future demand and prevent facility saturation.

Estimated Analysis for Runway Occupancy Time Improvement (활주로 점유 시간 개선의 효과성 예측 분석)

  • GwangHoon Park;GumSeock Kang;SungKwan Ku
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.666-673
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    • 2023
  • The runway occupancy time of landing aircraft is an important factor in determining runway capacity. The purpose of this study is to suggest improvement measures for runway occupancy time to improve the operation of existing airports. In order to derive improvement measures, a comparative analysis was conducted on the effectiveness of improvement using aircraft operation status data for specific days at the case airport. The FAA REDIM model was used to analyze the improvement plan, and the improvement application function of the model was used to confirm the effect of improving runway capacity by adding a rapid escape taxiway to an airport without a rapid escape taxiway. This study's approach can be applied to the derivation of runway improvement measures and preliminary prediction of effectiveness, and it presents cases that can be applied to future airport construction projects or airport improvement projects.

Developing the New Work Load Unit of Airport Based on the Relative Value of Cargo and Passenger (화물과 여객의 상대적 가치를 기준으로 하는 새로운 공항 처리량단위(WLU) 개발 연구)

  • BAEK, Sora;PARK, Yonghwa;LIM, Cheolhyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.434-446
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    • 2017
  • This study was carried out to suggest new indicators to be used at airports. Generally, passengers and cargo will be handled at the airport, and the airport will achieve revenues through them. However, all airports can not have the same distribution of passenger and cargo throughput. When comparing and analyzing several airports, a uniform result can be expected only if a unit airport throughput indicator is applied. The 'Work Load Unit' is an indicator that integrates passengers and cargo into one, and assumes that the value of one passenger is equivalent to the cargo volume of 100kg. The existing WLU was set up based on the experience at the airport rather than being established through reasonable grounds or analysis, so there was a lot of controversy. The purpose of this study is to overcome these limitations and to suggest new index. In this study, we applied a method to compare the relative value of cargo and passenger to airport revenue. In order to analyze cargo value and passenger value, airport revenues are classified into aircraft operation related revenues, passenger handling related revenues, and commercial revenues. A total of 50 airports were selected, including 14 airports in Asia, 18 airports in Europe and 18 airports in North America. According to the final analysis results, it is concluded that the cargo is equivalent to 280kg of cargo based on the contribution of one passenger averagely. This is higher than the value of 100Kg cargo per passenger.

Measurement of Operations Standards at Airport Terminal Facilities using Perception-Response Model (인지-반응모델을 이용한 공항여객터미널 시설별 운영기준 측정)

  • 박용화
    • Proceedings of the KOR-KST Conference
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    • 1995.02a
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    • pp.35-56
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    • 1995
  • A methodology to the operation standards of the service performance of airport terminal fadlities using Perception-Response Model is discussed in this paper. The proposed approach has defined as the graphical presentation of the collective attitudes of a category of passengers towards the range of operational service at a facility of airport terminal. It adopts new concepts to establish service standards through special survey, that can achieve better interpretation of capadty and level of service at each facility. It is expressed in terms of perception of the passenger population of different amounts of the service measure and their response to the respective service conditions classified into distinct levels of satisfaction with service. The methodology can provide a practical service standards of airport terminals and may prove to be a practical and convenient technique to airport planners, designers, consultants, operators, and to airport managers.

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An Establishment of Emergency Response Scenarios For Railroad Emergency Accident and a way to derive appropriate activities from the train operator (철도비상사고 대비 비상대응 시나리오 설정 및 기관사 행동요령 도출방안 -공항철도 사례-)

  • Shin, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Si-Gon;Kim, Kang-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.2325-2331
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    • 2008
  • This article is about a new law of railroad industry has come into effect in 2004 and that left the railroad company operated under the private system. Accordingly, it has to encounter a variety of managers on the railroad safety part too. Incheon Airport Railroad that was, from Incheon International Airport to Kimpo Airport, opened to traffic on the 23th March, 2007 as the first private railroad company in Korea. This railroad company is working hard to be a safe and convenient airport railroad. There is not operated an effective emergency response that the railroad company and the emergency response personnel without standard operation procedure, recently. The original emergency manual and the emergency procedure of the synthesized railroad safety development business. I am proposing to establish the emergency response scenario according to the different situations that the train operator.

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A Study of Analysis for Domestic Airport Efficiency Considering Undesirable Output (유해산출물을 고려한 국내 공항 효율성 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Dalwon;Jeong, Donghun;Jeon, Seungjoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2018
  • Recently, Intense competition is expected to bring about continuous change with the rapid global aviation industry. In particular, domestic passenger demand has been steadily increasing over the past five years, with domestic and international shipments growing at a CAGR of 8.4% and 10.0%, respectively. In addition to the economic value of the airport, social interest due to greenhouse gas emissions is also rising. In this study, we analyzed the efficiency of airport operation by using DEA model(Directional Technology Distance Function) considering undesirable output for 14 airports in Korea. As a result of analysis, all airports except Gimhae, Yangyang, Cheongju and Yeosu were analyzed as efficient airports. However, only Gimpo, Gimhae, Jeju, Muan, Daegu and Gwangju were analyzed as efficient airports considering the undesirable output.

A Study on B747-8 Compatibility at Gimpo International Airport (김포국제공항 B747-8 수용성에 관한 연구)

  • Seong-hyun Kang;Youn Cheol Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2024
  • Gimpo International Airport is only available for alternate airport for code F aircraft and it is difficult to operate larger aircraft capable of transporting more passengers than B747-400. This study has conducted to review the compatibility based on risk assessment to introduce the B747-8 operation procedures, excluding the A380 for practical reasons. Risk factors for main gear deviation when driving on curved sections of the taxiway was identified. The risk was analyzed as "high" level. As a risk reduction measure, the proceduralization of specific taxiing method "judgemental oversteer" was reviewed, and the result of the risk re-evaluation was lowered to a "low" level. As a result, the B747-8 was analyzed to be compatible. Additionally, It is suggested that review of pavement strength, de/anti-icing facilities, and passenger boarding bridge is necessary for actual operations.

A Study on the Establishment of Operation Procedures for Flight Test Aerodrome in KOREA (국가 비행종합성능시험장 운영절차 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Byeong-Seon;Kang, Ja-Young;Kim, Dong-Yong;Chang, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2017
  • 고흥 항공센터에 2019년(예정) 신규 활주로가 설치되고, 비행시험 관련 시설, 장비들을 단계적으로 구축하여 국가 비행종합성능시험장으로 운영할 예정이다. 국가 비행종합시험장은 공항이 아닌 비행장으로 운영할 예정이다. 비행장에는 특별히 정하는 운영규정이 없는 실정이다. 그러나 특수한 목적으로 신설되는 국가 비행종합성능시험장을 보다 안전하고 효율적으로 운영할 수 있도록 관련법규와 국내 공항 및 비행장 운영관리 현황 조사, 해외의 비행장 운영관련 법규와 운영실태 조사, 해외 항공 전문가 자문 및 출장을 통하여 향후 국내 관련법규 제정 및 비행종합시험장 운영 시 활용할 수 있도록 지침을 제시하였다.