• Title/Summary/Keyword: air defense

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Compensation Method of Tropospheric Delay Model Error for Ground Navigation using Meteorological Data in Korea (한반도 기상데이터를 이용한 지상항법 대류권 지연 오차 보상기법)

  • So, Hyoungmin;Lee, Kihoon;Park, Junpyo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2016
  • Tropospheric delay is one of the largest error source in pseudolite navigation system. Because a pseudolite is installed on the ground and transmits its signal to a user in the air or on the ground, the conventional tropospheric delay model developed for a satellite navigation doesn't work properly. In this paper, performance analysis of several pseudolite tropospheric delay models has been done using meteorological data. Based on the result, a new compensation method for Hopfield model has been proposed.

A Study of Image Classification using HMC Method Applying CNN Ensemble in the Infrared Image

  • Lee, Ju-Young;Lim, Jae-Wan;Koh, Eun-Jin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1377-1382
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    • 2018
  • In the marine environment, many clutters have similar features with the marine targets due to the diverse changes of the air temperature, water temperature, various weather and seasons. Also, the clutters in the ground environment have similar features due to the same reason. In this paper, we proposed a robust Hybrid Machine Character (HMC) method to classify the targets from the clutters in the infrared images for the various environments. The proposed HMC method adopts human's multiple personality utilization and the CNN ensemble method to classify the targets in the ground and marine environments. This method uses an advantage of the each environmental training model. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method has better success rate to classify the targets and clutters than previously proposed CNN classification method.

A Numerical Study on Transient Performance Behavior of a Turbofan Engine with Variable Inlet Guide Vane and Bleed Air Schedules (가변 입구 안내익과 블리드 공기 스케줄에 따른 터보팬 엔진에서의 천이 성능특성에 관한 수치연구)

  • Kim, Sangjo;Son, Changmin;Kim, Kuisoon;Kim, Myungho;Min, Seongki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2015
  • This paper performed a numerical study to analyse the transient performance behavior of a turbofan engine with variable inlet guide vane (IGV) and bleed air schedules. The low bypass ratio mixed flow turbofan engine was considered in this study. For modeling the compressor performance with IGV, the performance maps were generated by using a one-dimensional meanline analysis and feed to the engine simulation program. The IGV and bleed air according to the rotating speed were scheduled to satisfy 10% of surge margin at steady-state condition. The transient engine performance analysis was conducted with the schedules. The engine with IGV schedule showed a higher surge margin and lower turbine inlet temperature than the engine with bleed air schedule during the transient period.

Analysis of the Operation of China Air Defense Identification Zone (CADIZ) corresponding to the PRC's maritime strategy and the ROK's response measures (중국의 해양전략과 연계한 중국방공식별구역(CADIZ) 운영 분석과 우리의 대응방안)

  • Kim, Dongsoo;Chong, Mangseok;Hong, Sungpyo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2017
  • This paper analyzes the intention of the PRC (People's Republic of China) to establish and operate CADIZ to implement the government's maritime policy and strategy and to project its air power in preparation for maritime provocation and contingency, especially over the area where East Asia countries have claimed to have maritime jurisdiction over one another. This paper is also intended to guide the Republic of Korea's response measures for coping with the maritime intention and threat of China by such measures as reinforcing military power, constructing the strategic air base in Jeju, and expanding the present KADIZ.

Adaptive Control Scheme of Air Tanker Ground Waiting Time Based on a Multi-Server Queuing Model (다중서버 큐잉 모델을 이용한 공중급유기 지상 대기시간 적응적 제어 기법)

  • Sohn, Yong-Sik;Chung, Jong-Moon
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 2022
  • This paper, in order to minimize the ground waiting time of an Air tanker, the queuing theory, that is, a queue that calculates the waiting time under single-server and multi-server situations, was used in the study. Since the national budget and resources are limited, the unlimited increase of the logistics support service team is limited. Therefore, the number of logistic support service teams that can adaptively control the ground waiting time according to the wartime preparation stage or war environment was calculated. The results of this study provide a stipulated standard for calculating the optimal number of air tanker logistic support service teams of the Air Force, providing a basis for the logistical commander to assign logistic support service teams to each stage from peacetime to wartime.

Analysis of MWIR and LWIR Signature of Supersonic Aircraft to Air-to-air and Surface-to-air Missile by Coupled Simulation Method (통합해석기법을 활용한 공대공 및 지대공 적외선 미사일 대응 초음속 항공기의 중적외선 및 원적외선 신호 분석)

  • Kim, Taehwan;Bae, Ji-Yeul;Kim, Taeil;Jung, Daeyoon;Hwang, Chang Su;Cho, Hyung Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.764-772
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    • 2014
  • The stealth performance of supersonic aircraft in recent air battlefield is one of the most significant feature for latest fighters. Especially, as the technology is advancing, the IR stealth capability becomes more important because of its passive characteristic. To design an aircraft with stealth capability, we must know how much the IR signature is generated from the aircraft. Also, predicting the IR signature of enemy's aircraft is tactically crucial. In this study, we calculated MWIR and LWIR infrared signature of $5^{th}$ generation supersonic aircraft against air-to-air and surface-to-air threat using IR simulation code and CFD coupled procedure.

A Study on Optimizing Zinc-Air Batteries Using M&S (M&S를 이용한 아연-공기전지 최적화 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-In
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.688-693
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    • 2014
  • Zinc-air batteries which has various merits in the aspect of energy density, power density and price relative to lithium based second batteries were extensively investigated recently. To develope and optimize these zinc-air batteries, the method of M&S is so efficient solution to reduce price and time. Therefore, in this paper, after executing mathematical modeling, I optimized the zinc-air battery through the simulation and make bolt-cell and discharge it to compare with simulation result. As a result, predictions are well agreed with experimental results.

Experimental Study of the Refrigerant Induced Noise for Air Conditioner Using Flow Pattern Map (유동 양식 선도를 이용한 에어컨 실내기의 냉매 소음 저감 분석)

  • Han, Hyung-Suk;Mo, Jin-Yong;Jeong, Weui-Bong
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.957-963
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    • 2008
  • The refrigerant-induced noise of the air conditioner is one of the irregular noises which occurs at the indoor unit. Because the air-conditioner makers are always trying to reduce the sound pressure level radiated from indoor unit, reducing the refrigerant-induced noise at low cooling mode is very important problem. But it is very difficult to estimate whether the refrigerant-induced noise occurs or not before it becomes problem. In this paper, a method to predict the refrigerant-induced noise is suggested using flow pattern map. It is estimated that the irregular noise from the refrigerant comes from the slug flow in a pipe.

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The performance of Bio-aerosol Detection System (BDS) with 405 nm laser diode (405 nm 광원을 이용한 생물입자탐지기의 에어로졸 분석성능)

  • Jeong, Young-Su;Chong, Eugene;Lee, Jong-Min;Choi, Kibong
    • Particle and aerosol research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2017
  • This paper offer the characteristics for the detection and classification of biological and non-biological aerosol particles in the air by using laser-induced-fluorescence (LIF) based Bio-aerosol Detection System (BDS). The BDS is mainly consist of an optical chamber, in-outlet nozzle system, 405 nm diode laser, an avalanche photo detector (APD) for scattering signal and photomultiplier tubes (PMT) for fluorescence signals in two different wavelength range ; F1, 510-600 nm and F2, 435-470 nm. The detection characteristics, especially ratio of fluorescence signal intensity were examined using well-known components : polystylene latex (PSL), fluorescence PSL, $2{\mu}m$ of SiO2 micro sphere, dried yeast, NADH, ovalbumin, fungicide powder and standard dust. The results indicated that the 405 nm diode laser-based LIF instrument can be a useful bio-aerosol detection system for unexpected biological threaten alter in real-time to apply for dual-use technology in military and civilian fields.

Development of the Military-3PL Integrated Operation Strategy for National Defense Transportation using Simulation (시뮬레이션을 활용한 국방수송물류의 민·군 통합 운영 방안 수립)

  • Suraraksa, Juthatip;Gong, In-Taek;Kim, Jaewon;Seo, HanSeok;Shin, KwangSup
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.111-128
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    • 2019
  • In the current procurement system in Korean military, the army, navy and air force have their own distributors, military branches and warehouses. However, especially, it has been hard to have the economy of scale because most of suppliers have shipped their order from the suppliers to each of Korean military directly. Koran military considers the transportation cost as one of the management cost factors among various kinds of cost. Furthermore they have contracted with the suppliers in annual and collectively on the transportation. Hence they have been in trouble with getting efficiency of Defense budget execution because it is hard to make a decision of Defense budget with real transportation cost. Moreover Korean army, navy and air force have their own supply chain separately, so they can not cooperate flexible and quickly when they need. Therefore, in this research, we provide a benchmarking of DTCI (Defense Transportation Coordination Initiative) which has been proved that it has improved the procurement system in US implementing the integrated transportation system with 3PL and military. In addition we propose advanced integrated shipping model using Hub & Spoke system for Korean military. In order to prove its effect, we simulate our model based on the real data of the suppliers' delivery to compare with the current system when it comes to how much we can save the cost. Our research can provide evidence that the integrated procurement system in Korean military will improve Korean military procurement system.