• Title/Summary/Keyword: aids

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The Effects of AIDS Education on Knowledge and Attitude in College Freshman (에이즈교육이 대학생의 에이즈에 관한 지식과 태도에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Myung-Hee;Cho, Kyoul-Ja
    • Korean Parent-Child Health Journal
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was to evaluate the effects of AIDS education for college freshman. Method: This study was conducted using a pretest-posttest experimental design for one group. Subjects were selected from G college freshman(n=89) in I city. Data were collected from November 5 to December 3, 2004. An educational session took 50 minutes and was conducted once a week. Subjects were given a total of four-session AIDS education. Knowledge and attitude on AIDS was measured before and after the AIDS education using questionnaires. Results: There was a significant difference in the levels of knowledge and attitudes towards AIDS before and after the education. In particular, there was also a significant difference in the attitude subscales(personal and social attitudes). There was a significant positive correlation between the knowledge and attitude. In particular, there was also a significant positive correlation between the knowledge and attitude subscales(personal and social attitudes). Conclusion: The findings indicated that AIDS education is effective in order to encourage correct knowledge and attitudes towards AIDS for college freshman. Therefore, it is necessary to systematically and continuously AIDS education programs to keep healthy sex.

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A Survey of Sailors Knowledge, Attitudes and Preventive Behaviors about AIDS (선원들의 에이즈에 관한 지식, 태도 및 예방행위에 관한 조사연구)

  • 문정자;김재호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 1997
  • This study was to assess Korean sailors' knowldege, attitudes and behaviors about AIDS. The subjects of this study were 379 safety-trainee sailors. Data were collected by self reporting on a questionnaire during February to March 1996. The results were as follows : The mean score on AIDS knowledge was 17.3 out of a possible maximum score of 24.0. With respect to diseas transmission , only 45.6-86.5percent of the sailors correctly indicated that causal contact does not lead to contraction AIDS. The younger, unmarried , and educated groups had a higher level of knowledge about AIDS. With respect t sailors' attitudes about ADIS, 85.2 percent of the sailors reported that the AIDS is as big a problem as the media suggested, and over half of the sailors(53.8%) reported that they are being afraid of getting AIDS. One attitude, which was most pervasive(903.1 percent agreeing) was that it is important for sailors to receive AIDS education as a part of social education classes. In attitudes , there was statistical significance by age group, marital statistical signifiacance by age group , marital status, and educational level. With respect to sailor's preventive behaviors about AIDS, the mean score was 7.1 out of a possible maximum score of 9.0. It was shown that the older age, married groups had a higher level of preventive behaviors about AIDS.

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Some Proposals for the Policies to Control AIDS (에이즈 관리정책에 대한 제언)

  • 김태한;손은수
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.447-461
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    • 2003
  • Over the past 10 years, AIDS has grown to become one of the major health problems in Korea. This paper reviews the current status of the prevalence of AIDS, AIDS law and policy in Korea. This paper also suggests some proposals for policy to reduce HIV transmission from the view point of personal rights and welfare. Korea needs more effective national AIDS prevention and control programs applicable to the current situations of health policy in Korea. The activities of NGOs would be as important as those of government.

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Walking Will Recognition Algorithm for Walking Aids Based on Torque Estimation (모터 토크 추정을 통한 보행보조기의 의지파악 알고리즘)

  • Kong, Jung-Shik
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.162-169
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the recognition algorithm of walking will based on torque estimation. Recently, concern about walking assistant aids is increasing according to the increase in population of elder and handicapped person. However, most of walking aids don't have any actuators for its movement. So, general walking aids have weakness for its movement to upward/download direction of slope. To overcome the weakness of the general walking aids, many researches for active type walking aids are being progressed. Unfortunately it is difficult to control aids during its movement, because it is not easy to recognize user's walking will. Many kinds of methods are proposed to recognize of user's walking will. In this paper, we propose walking will recognition algorithm by using torque estimation from wheels. First, we measure wheel velocity and voltage at the walking aids. From these data, external forces are extracted. And then walking will that is included by walking velocity and direction is estimated. Here, all the processes are verified by simulation and experiment in the real world.

AIDS Occurence and Prevention (AIDS의 현황과 대책)

  • Rhee Seonja
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 1994
  • This article reviewed the epidemic characteristics of AIDS during the period of 1985-1993 and its socio economic implications in Korea. The author discussed the principles of AIDS prevention measures through NGO (Non-Governmental Organization) programs and also introduced WHO recommended approaches of preventing AIDS which was declared 'AIDS Days '93'. December 1. 1993. The followings are the summary of articles. 1. The total number of HIV (+) were 313 cases. Male was 289, female was 34 by December 3D, 1993. 2. The number of AIDS patients were 16 cases, 14 out of 16 died and two are alive. 3. Principles of AIDS prevention measures; (1) Investment in health (2) Social and Political Commitment (3) Comprehensive Health Promotion Program (4) Respect for Human Dignity (5) Provide Safe Health Care Settings (6) Monitoring the AIDS epidemics (7) Meeting the challenge together

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The Study on Teachers' Knowledge, Attitudes, Behaviors, and Interests regarding to AIDS (교사의 AIDS 관련 지식 . 태도 . 행위 . 관심도에 관한 연구)

  • 장영미
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.31-48
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    • 1998
  • A study of 232 secondary school teachers was conducted to explore their knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, and interests concerning AIDS and HN infection, in order to develop in-service training program for teachers and effective teaching strategies across the curriculum for students. 1. Teachers of 12.9% reported that they had attended in-service training concerning AIDS and HIV. 2. Teachers of 75.4%, 68.2%, 73.7% offered correct answers to the knowledge section pertaining to the transmission of HN, prevention of mv infection, and HIV antibody testing. 3. Significant correlations were found among knowledge, attitudes, interests, and between interests and behaviors, related to AIDS and HIV. Teachers who had relatively more knowledge and positive attitudes related to AIDS, had an more interest in AIDS, expressed stronger intentions to care for, and took more positive attitudes toward working with and teaching AIDS patients than other teachers did.(Correlation through Factor Analysis).

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Case Study on Installation of Aids to Navigation Along the Inland Waterways

  • Jeon, Min-Su;Lee, Joong-Woo;Kim, Ki-Dam;Kim, Kyu-Kwang
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.615-621
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    • 2009
  • Road and maritime transport which connecting main cities in the world is already fully saturated, and the loss cost caused by recent high oil prices is getting bigger. Transportation by inland waterway is rising as an alternative method of them. Concerning this, the GI Waterway is on construction to connect the Yellow sea and Seoul. Nevertheless, there are no existing aids to navigation around the area and no studies have been carried out for them. As the construction progresses, installation of proper aids to navigation should be considered and profound studies need to be carried out. This study focused on introduction of the cases and the systems of other countries inland waterway aids to navigation and suggested a suitable navigation aids system along the inland waterways in Korea and a way of installation for that system.

AIDS news

  • Korea Alliance to Defeat AIDS
    • RED RIBBON
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    • s.73
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2006
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