• Title/Summary/Keyword: agronomic characters

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Coefficient of Variability of Agronomic Characters in Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer (인삼 주요형질의 변이계수)

  • 안상득;최광태
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 1985
  • The aerial parts, stem diameter, stem length, Petiole length, leaf length and leaf width were investigated to estimate coefficient of variability in ginseng at 2 to 4 years grown under the conventional and improved shadings. C.V values of characters such as stem length, petiole length, leaf length and leaf width were decreased with increasing the plant age, while that of steam diameter was increased. C.V. values of aerial part characters were higher in conventional shading than in improved shading, and the variance of c.v. was not significant when above 20 plants were investigated.

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Effect Planting Dates and Density on Agronomic Characteristics and Yield of Agastache rugosa KUNTZE (재배년수에 따른 야생약초 , 배초향의 생장 및 수량 변이)

  • 최성규
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 1994
  • The experiment was carried out to study the influence of planting densities and on some agronomic characters and yield of rresh weight in Agastache rugoso. The results obtained are summarized as fol-lows; stem length was long in dense planing and short in spacious Planting. Stem diameter was thickIn spacious planting, and was thin in dense planting. Yield was higher in dense planting densities (20x20cm : 2spiants/m, 30$\times$20cm : 17plants/m).

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Major Agronomic Characters and There Correlation Ships in Wanggol (Cyperus iwasakii Makino) Varieties (왕골 품종들의 주요특성 및 상관)

  • Jung-Il Lee
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 1988
  • This experiment was carried out for estimating genetic parameters, such as heritabilities, the phenotrpic and genotypic correlations of major agronomic characters with 64 cultivars in wanggol. Heritabilities of leaf length, number of leaf, stem length, stem diameter, number of stem and dry weight of medulla were higher, but that of dry weight of cortical were relatively lower. The genotypic correlation coefficients between stem length and dry weight of medulla, and between stem length and dry weight of cortical showed highly positive correlation, and stem length, stem diameter and dry weight of medulla were significantly correlated with dry weight of cortical, those characters gave high direct effect as same level in path-coefficient analysis.

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Agronomic characters of Korean Adzuki Beans (Vigna angularis (Willd.) Ohwi & Ohashi) (재래종 팥의 작물학적 형질 특성)

  • 노창우;손석용;홍성택;이경희;유인모
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2003
  • Agronomic characters of the 361 Korean adzuki beans(Vigna angularis (Willd.) Ohwi & Ohashi) collected in Korea were examined. Korean adzuki beans had predominantly up right growth habit types, followed by the intermediate types (15.3%) and the climbing types (6.9%). Round leaf type was the majority among the collections and followed by elliptical and xiphoid leaf type. Adzuki beans with yellow, light yellow and dark yellow flowers were 89.5%, 9.4% and 1.1%, respectively. The 60.6% of the collections had red seeds and 26.9% had gray seeds. And collections with green seeds, white seeds mixed with gray spot, brown spots on red seeds, black spots on red seeds and dark gray spots on black seeds were also observed. Korean adzuki beans whose number of days from planting to flowering were 69∼75 days were the majority among 361 Korean adzuki beans. The number of days from flowering to majority were 41∼50 days and the number of days from planting to maturity were 111-120days. Adzuki beans having the stem length of 41-60 cm, the pod number per plant of 16-20 and the 100 seed weight of 8∼10 g were 50.2%, 40.2% and 30.5% of collections, respectively.

Physiological and Ecological Response of Agronomic Characters Related to Source and Sink in Rice (벼의 Source와 Sink 관련형질의 생리생태적 반응)

  • 최수일
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 1989
  • This experiment was conducted to study the physiological and ecological responses of agronomic characters related to source and sink relation in rice. Standard deviation and coefficient of variability of agronomic characters by individual tiller were greatly influenced by the lower internodes in the length of internode, flag leaf in the leaf blade, lower leaf blade in the leaf width, and the number and spikelets of secondary rachis branch in panicle. In relation to the parts of source and sink of rice plant and the number of spikelet in panicle, the number of spikelet was significantly correlated with the length and leaf area of second leaf blade, the length of second internode, and culm diameter of third internode. The correlation of the length of panicle with the length of internode and leaf blade was greatly influenced by the length of second leaf blade and second internode. The number of spikelet was increased with increasing the second rachis branch rather than first rachis branch. The content of total inorganic nutrients was greatest at leaf blade followed by leaf sheath and internode, and panicle.

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Influences of Water-logging Period at Different Growth Stages on Agronomic Characters in Sesame (참깨 생육기별 침수기간이 주요형질에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Hyoung-Koog;Kim, Yong-Jae;Guh, Ja-Ock;Hwang, Jong-Kyu;Kim, Hak-Jin
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.224-232
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    • 1990
  • This study was conducted to find out the improvement of water-logging injury which is an important factor of yield loss in sesame. Water-logging was treated at 10, 25, 40, 55 and 70 days after emergence for 24, 48 and 72 hours in sesame variety 'Ansanggae'. Some important agronomic characters were investigated after treatment. The important agronomic characters such as plant height, leaf area, dry matter weight, capsule setting stem length, number of capsules per plant, ripenning rate and 1,000 grain weight were most susceptible at 55 days after emergence by the water-logging treatment, and the longer period of water-logging, the more susceptible. Allmost of the useful agronomic characters were able to get over injury of water-logging only within 25days after emergence, but could not get it over since 40days. Grain yield was decreased due to the water-logging treatment by 69 to 86% in 55 days after emergence that is most susceptible stage for water-logging as compared with the untreated control which is 13g per pot, and the longer period of water-logging induced the lower yield. Oil content of grain showed significant decrease only in 55 days after emergence but the composition of fatty acid did not influenced by the water-logging.

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