• Title/Summary/Keyword: agricultural supply

Search Result 1,219, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Improvement to Optimum Equipment Model of Agricultural Reservoir Considering Land Mark (랜드마크를 고려한 농업용저수지 최적정비모델의 개선)

  • Kim, Jongbong;Park, So yeon;Jung, Namsu;Lee, Huimang
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.62 no.3
    • /
    • pp.63-69
    • /
    • 2020
  • Recently, the Yedang reservoir needs reflecting the demands of the public and administration, including change of reservoir status and paradigm shift of users, as well as planning programs to activate the area as a special health zone for tourism, leisure, recreation and experience at the local government level. Previous Optimum Equipment model (OEM) preferentially considers the creation of waterfront. This study shows the operation model for readjustment of water supply facilities according to the limit of the level of the beneficiaries. Results show the renovation cycle of Yedang tourist resort and the suspension bridge through developed model simulation. In addition to securing quantity for the supply of agricultural water and the function of water protection, the multi-function of the agricultural reservoir shall be re-evaluated to enhance the diverse availability of the agricultural reservoir. The county office should also boost various availability at various levels to revitalize the local economy, such as producing pleasant and safe places and offering safe food for people.

Forecasting Demand of Agricultural Tractor, Riding Type Rice Transplanter and Combine Harvester by using an ARIMA Model

  • Kim, Byounggap;Shin, Seung-Yeoub;Kim, Yu Yong;Yum, Sunghyun;Kim, Jinoh
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • v.38 no.1
    • /
    • pp.9-17
    • /
    • 2013
  • Purpose: The goal of this study was to develop a methodology for the demand forecast of tractor, riding type rice transplanter and combine harvester using an ARIMA (autoregressive integrated moving average) model, one of time series analysis methods, and to forecast their demands from 2012 to 2021 in South Korea. Methods: To forecast the demands of three kinds of machines, ARIMA models were constructed by following three stages; identification, estimation and diagnose. Time series used were supply and stock of each machine and the analysis tool was SAS 9.2 for Windows XP. Results: Six final models, supply based ones and stock based ones for each machine, were constructed from 32 tentative models identified by examining the ACF (autocorrelation function) plots and the PACF (partial autocorrelation function) plots. All demand series forecasted by the final models showed increasing trends and fluctuations with two-year period. Conclusions: Some forecast results of this study are not applicable immediately due to periodic fluctuation and large variation. However, it can be advanced by incorporating treatment of outliers or combining with another forecast methods.

A Study on the Perception of Public Value from Public Corporation in the Agricultural and Rural Sector - The Case of Korea Rural Community Corporation - (농업·농촌 부문 공기업의 공익적 가치 인식 연구 - 한국농어촌공사를 대상으로 -)

  • Lim, Che Hwan;Beom, Jin Woo;An, Dong Hwan;Yoo, Do il
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.83-96
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study analyzes the perception of public value created by Korea Rural Community Corporation, a representative public corporation in the agricultural and rural sector. We categorize agricultural and rural public values as 'stable food supply,' 'conservation of national environment and nature,' 'formation and cultivation of water resources,' 'prevention of soil loss and flooding,' 'conservation of ecological system,' 'conservation of rural tradition and culture.' For the qualitative analysis, we apply content analysis. And, for the quantitative analysis, we use topic modeling and Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) analysis which is used widely in the field of text-mining. Results show that internal perception for value suppliers are mainly created for 'stable food supply,' 'formation and cultivation of water resources,' and 'conservation of rural tradition and culture.' External perception for value demanders are created for all public values, but its evaluation and demand include various aspects including both positive and negative opinions.

Prediction of Agricultural Prices Using LSTM (LSTM 모델을 이용한 농산물 가격 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Dong-wan;Park, Jong-beom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2022.05a
    • /
    • pp.710-712
    • /
    • 2022
  • Agricultural products take a large part of the wholesale and retail market as a necessity for daily consumption, and the consumption and price of agricultural products affect the supply and demand of agricultural products, consumer spending, and agricultural household income. Therefore, in this study, It was conducted on unit price prediction using LSTM to trade agricultural products, weather observation, import and export performance and fresh food index data. In order to study the supply and demand management of agricultural products and appropriate prices in the wholesale and retail market, unit prices are predicted for garlic, cabbage, and onions with high consumer price index weights among items subject to vegetable price stabilizers.

  • PDF

Comparative analysis of ONE parameter hydrological model on domestic watershed (ONE 모형의 국내유역 적용 및 비교 분석)

  • Ko, Heemin;An, Hyunuk;Noh, Jaekyung;Lee, Seungjun
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
    • /
    • v.57 no.1
    • /
    • pp.59-72
    • /
    • 2024
  • Agricultural reservoirs supply water for various purposes such as irrigation, maintenance, and living. Since agricultural reservoirs respond sensitively to seasonal and climate changes, it is essential to estimate supply and inflow for efficient operation, and water management should be done based on these data. However, in the case of agricultural reservoirs, the measurement of supply and inflow is relatively insufficient compared to multi-purpose dams, and inflow-supply analysis in agricultural reservoirs through water balance analysis is necessary for efficient water management. Therefore, rainfall-runoff analysis models such as ONE model and Tank model have been developed and used for reservoir water balance analysis, but the applicability analysis for ungauged watersheds is insufficient. The ONE model is designed for daily runoff calculation, and the model has one parameter, which is advantageous for calibration and ungauged watershed analysis. In this study, the water balance was analyzed through the ONE model and the Tank model for 15 watersheds upstream of dams, and R2 and NSE were used to quantitatively compare the performance of the two models. The simulation results show that the ONE model is suitable for predicting the inflow of agricultural reservoirs with the ungauged watershed

Optimal Design of Irrigation Pipe Network with Multiple Sources

  • Lyu, Heui-Jeong;Ahn, Tae-Jin
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.39 no.2
    • /
    • pp.9-18
    • /
    • 1997
  • Abstract This paper presents a heuristic method for optimal design of water distribution system with multiple sources and potential links. In multiple source pipe network, supply rate at each source node affects the total cost of the system because supply rates are not uniquely determined. The Linear Minimum Cost Flow (LMCF) model may be used to a large scale pipe network with multiple sources to determine supply rate at each source node. In this study the heuristic method based on the LMCF is suggested to determine supply rate at each source node and then to optimize the given layout. The heuristic method in turn perturbs links in the longest path of the network to obtain the supply rates which make the optimal design of the pipe network. Once the best tree network is obtained, the frequency count of reconnecting links by considering link failure is in turn applied to form loop to enhance the reliability of the best tree network. A sample pipe network is employed to test the proposed method. The results show that the proposed method can yield a lower cost design than the LMCF alone and that the proposed method can be efficiently used to design irrigation systems or rural water distribution systems.

  • PDF

Network Modeling of Paddy Irrigation System using ArcHydro GIS - ANGO Agricultural Water District - (ArcHydro를 이용한 GIS기반의 관개시스템 네트워크 모델링 - 안고농촌용수구역을 대상으로 -)

  • Park, Geun-Ae;Park, Min-Ji;Jang, Jung-Seok;Kim, Seong-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.73-83
    • /
    • 2007
  • Network modeling of irrigation system that links irrigation facilities with stream is necessary to establish complicated rural water management system and to manage agricultural water effectively. This study attempted a network modeling for an agricultural water district called "ANGO" located in Anseongcheon watershed by connecting ArcHydro Model developed to control geographical information data in the field of water resources and AWDS(Agricultural Water Demand & Supply Estimation System) developed by KRC (Korea Rural Community & Agriculture Corporation). Network modeling was embodied by build topology between spatial objects of total 70 agricultural irrigation facilities (24 reservoirs, 18 pumping stations, 28 weirs) and stream network using ArcHydro Model. In addition, new menus were added in ArcGIS system for query and visualization of text-based AWDS outputs such as irrigation facilities information, water demand and supply analysis.

  • PDF

Drought Monitoring for Paddy Fields Using Satellite-derived Evaporative Stress Index (위성영상기반 증발스트레스지수를 활용한 필지단위 논 가뭄 모니터링)

  • Lee, Hee-Jin;Nam, Won-Ho;Yoon, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Ha-Young;Woo, Seung-Beom;Kim, Dae-Eui
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.63 no.3
    • /
    • pp.47-57
    • /
    • 2021
  • Drought monitoring over paddy field area is an important role as the frequency and intensity of drought due to climate change increases. This study analyzed the applicability of drought monitoring on paddy crops using MODIS-based field surveys. As a satellite-based drought index using evapotranspiration for quantitative drought determination, ESI (Evaporative Stress Index), was applied and calculated through the ratio of MODIS- based actual and potential evapotranspiration. For the irrigated areas of Idong, Gosam, Geumgwang, and Madun reservoirs the availability of irrigation water supply, ponding depth, precipitation, paddy growth were investigated for the paddy field within one grid of MODIS. In addition, the percentile-based ESI drought severity was calculated to compare the growth process of paddy and changes in the drought category of ESI. The Idong area was irrigated about a week later than other reservoirs for the period of water supply, transplanting, and water drainage and the ESI drought category tended to be different. The Gosam, Geumgwang, and Madun area expressed moderate drought prior to the farming season, and indicated normal as the water was supplied. During the water drainage, the drought category intensified, indicating that the water available on land was decreasing. These results demonstrated that the MODIS-based ESI could be an effective tool for agricultural drought monitoring over paddy field area.