• 제목/요약/키워드: aging urban residential area

검색결과 19건 처리시간 0.029초

일상문화 관점을 적용한 도시노후주거지역의 장소성과 진정성 분석 - 광주광역시 북구 중흥동 와우산 일대를 사례로 - (An Analysis of the Placeness and Authenticity of an Aging Urban Residential Area from the Perspective of Ordinary Culture)

  • 김상철;이무용
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.111-129
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    • 2013
  • 도시는 우리의 삶과 직결된 일상공간이며 삶터다. 일상공간은 문화의 총체적 산물이자 재현의 대상이다. 도시의 노후주거지역은 고유의 역사와 함께 서민들의 일상의 삶이 담겨있기 때문에 경제적, 정치적 시각으로만 바라보아서는 안되는 장소다. 광주광역시 북구 중흥동의 와우산 일대는 도시노후주거지역의 특성과 경관을 잘 유지하고 있는 곳으로서, 본 논문은 이 지역의 사례 연구를 통해 일상문화와 장소성 간의 밀접한 관계, 장소성 형성요소와 과정 그리고 장소가 가지고 있는 진정성 등 도시노후주거지역이 갖고 있는 의미와 가치를 도출해내고자 한다. 와우산 일대는 조선시대 경양역(景陽驛)을 기반으로 400여년의 역사적 가치와 구릉지 지형의 주거지역 환경, 근현대 서민들의 주거지역으로서 골목과 텃밭이 만들어내는 독특한 경관보유, 골목을 기반으로 한 서민들의 일상성이 살아있는 공간이라 할 수 있다. 이를 통해 도출해낸 장소의 진정성은 도시노후주거지역은 소통하고 배려하는 인간적 삶과 비정형성의 문화적 다양성이 살아있는 장소, 환경과 인간이 공존과 조화를 이루는 장소, 거주민의 공동체적 일상성이 살아있는 장소라는 점이다.

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GIS를 활용한 광주광역시 도시재생방향에 대한 기초연구 (A Basic Study on Urban Regeneration in Gwangju-City Using GIS)

  • 이민석
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to present an appropriate approach to urban regeneration by analyzing Gwangju Metropolitan City. For the study, residential area of Asia Culture Complex was analyzed based on GIS. The areas concerned were categorized and looked into by their Situation based on the analysis of urban infrastructure state. However, as the architectural space within a city are limited, and accurate assessment of them is needed. The residential areas have the following characteristics. They become an aging and dilapidating residential and socially underprivileged-concentrated area. It is necessary to set up a direction for a future-oriented planning for the development of these areas. Along with a decreasing population, it is important to improve the urban architecture environment for the elderly in an aging society. The economic growth of a city if necessary for the future. Therefore, the criteria for the assessment is required. And the subsequent setting-up and planning of a future direction for a city is badly needed. After that, an accurate assessment of a city called for. City space allows for various interpretations. As the rich are getting richer and the poor are getting poorer, a wealth is concentrated on one district or an area.

Change Pattern of Residential Areas in Seoul: Based on Detached Houses Case Studies between 2000 and 2010

  • Jang, Ji Hyuk;Kwon, Young Sang
    • Architectural research
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2017
  • In South Korea, problems such as low fertility, aging population, and income polarization have recently become more serious. In this time of social change, it is necessary to examine the current changes occurring to residences in order to improve the stability and health of residential areas. The purpose of this study is to investigate the changes of residential areas that occurred between 2000 and 2010 based on detached houses, which are the foundation of residential areas in Seoul. Changes in residential areas can be observed by examining changes in the type of housing and the characteristics of the residents. Since the type of housing and the characteristics of the residents change in the same area, it is necessary to study them together, not as individual elements. Census data is suitable for this purpose, because it can show the changes that have occurred to the housing type and the residents' characteristics within the neighborhood unit. Among the census output areas identified as residential areas based on detached houses, six sites were selected as the case study area based on the rate of change of detached houses. From the result of the case study using the census data, the study area was categorized into three regional types: (i) an urban development and redevelopment area; (ii) an area with a concentration or increasing number of detached houses; (iii) an area with an increasing number of multi-family houses based on detached houses.

지방 중소도시 도심지역의 거주환경과 거주의식에 관한 연구 - 나주 도심재생을 위한 사례연구 I - (A Study on the Residential Environment and Consciousness of Downtown Areas at Regional Small & Medium Cities - Case Study for Urban Regeneration of Naju Region I -)

  • 정영덕;조용준;김윤학
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2007
  • This study examines and analyzes residential environment and consciousness of downtown residents in Naju city and its results are as follows. Naju's population or urban population were decreased by half for 25 years, but area of residential regions was increased twice. It indicates that major parts of increased residence area are occupied by housing site development area. Uses of downtown buildings are for residential building mostly, but commercial building is less than 1/3 and story of buildings is mostly the first floor. So downtown area in Naju has residential function mostly and family composition is over sixties in more than half of population and regional aging is remarkable because household over majority of the population has no family under twenties. Downtown areas showed detached house and their own house in 2/3 of population and residents over majority of population have lived in current house over 20 years and had strong settlement. But housing site area is less than 40 pyeong at 3/2 of population and 2/3 of population have not parking lot. Most of population have dissatisfaction with their residential environment and for solving their dissatisfaction, improvement of poor residential environment, road extension and construction of parking lot are needed most. Most of residents consider that improvement of residential environment or economic level is normal or developed a little compared to five years ago, but when such a dissatisfaction is solved, they continue to live in their area.

주거환경 만족도가 지역사회 계속 거주 욕구에 미치는 영향 : 주거특성의 조절효과 분석 (Effect of Residential Environmental Satisfaction on Aging in Place : Analysis of Moderated Effects of Housing Characteristics)

  • 백성욱;이찬호
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 주거환경 만족도가 지역사회 계속 거주 욕구(AIP: Aging In Place)에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 이들의 관계가 주거특성 변수(소유형태, 주택유형, 거주지역)에 따라 어떻게 상이한지를 분석한다. 이를 위해 2020년 11월부터 12월까지 부산과 경남지역에 거주하는 성인 남녀로 373명을 대상으로 설문분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음 두 가지로 요약된다. 첫째, 주거환경 만족도가 높을수록 AIP가 증가한다는 실증적 증거를 발견하였다. 둘째, 주거환경 만족도와 AIP 사이의 긍정적인 관련성은 자기소유가 차가인 경우 보다 높고, 공동주택에 비해 단독주택인 경우 더욱 감소하는 것으로 분석되었다. 그리고 기타지역에 비해 광역시나 중소도시인 경우 주거환경 만족도와 AIP에 대한 양(+)의 관련성이 높다는 실증적 결과를 발견하였다. 본 연구는 인구 및 도시계획 관련 정책 입안에 중요한 시사점을 제공할 것이다.

노후주거지 재생을 위한 모듈러 지원주택 계획 연구 - 광명 3동 광이로 일대를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Design Direction of the Prefab Affordable Housing for the Urban Regeneration in Deteriorated Residential Area - Focused on the Gwang-Myeong 3-dong, Kunggi-do, South Korea -)

  • 유해연;현선용
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제35권11호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to study social housing and incubating module planning for the urban regeneration in the deteriorated residential areas. The site of this study is Gwange-ro Gwangmyeong 3-dong, where old residential areas are concentrated, and there are problems in the decreasing number of young people and the aging population and elderly population. In this study, the necessity of supporting housing according to local characteristics and various programs and facilities are proposed, and various alternatives of modular housing are derived. As a result, it proposed verification of local regeneration and activation and orientation of social housing and local regeneration programs using modularity in the future.

현대한옥 단위세대와 집합주거 모델개발 기초연구 (A Study on the Model Development of Unit Plan and Cluster Housing, Modern Hanok)

  • 손승광
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 2011
  • Hanok with a long tradition in our country, but a significant period of modernization in the process of being cut off did not have continuity. Many of Hanok aging, according to the rapid residential development and life-changing was the subject of a complaint. Conversely, the benefits of Hanok was given to the advantages that compare to a monotonous mass housing of apartments. Despite these changes and the potential of these social needs and demands Hanok quickly did not respond: First, for the life of contemporary and traditional Hanok with a form of gap is a matter of space and style. Economy and lifestyle $20,000 for the era of Hanok was to develop a model for spatial configurations. Second, Hanok in a low density, is evaluated to aging, because increasing the economic utilization of land and tailored to their needs as a Hanok housing requires the development of a model, but this did not present a layered model. The purpose of this study is a modern residential Hanok persistence of this set to have 1) the spatial characteristics of traditional and modern urban life Hanok living space that meets the requirements of the degree of each other, to find sustainable elements, and 2) these demands the modern residential area type, combined with a set of Hanok 3) Korea Hanok cultural characteristics which set is created to residential housing types is to develop a basic research.

고령자의 취업에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 연구: 도시와 농촌의 비교를 중심으로 (The Study on the Factors Affecting the Elderly Employment: Focusing on the Comparisons between Urban and Rural Areas)

  • 구양미
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.104-121
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 고령자의 취업에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하는 것으로, 특히 도시와 농촌을 비교하는 것이다. 이를 위해 2014년 노인실태조사 원자료를 이용하여 이항 로지스틱 회귀분석 방법을 사용하였다. 65세 이상 노인의 인구학적 특성, 건강관련 특성, 가구관련 특성, 경제적 특성, 최장기직업 특성, 생활환경 특성, 지역 특성이 취업에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 분석 결과 도시거주 노인에 비해 농촌거주 노인이 현재 일하고 있을 가능성이 높았다. 도시와 농촌으로 나누어 분석한 결과 도시지역 고령자의 취업에 영향을 미치는 요인이 더 다양하고 복잡하게 나타났다. 고령자의 일자리에 있어서 도시와 농촌의 지역 차이에 따른 차별화된 정책과 지원이 필요함을 도출할 수 있다.

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Affordable housing에 거주하는 한인 노인 이민자의 주거적응행태 (Housing Adjustment Behaviors of Korean Elderly Immigrants Living in Affordable Housing)

  • 전명희
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2014
  • This study explores the daily life patterns and housing adjustment behaviors of low-income Korean elderly immigrants residing in affordable housing in the Chicago metropolitan area. Utilizing an intercultural perspective, the study focuses on identifying the immigrants' their cultural attributes of daily living and coping responses to residential misfits. These housing adjustment behaviors are classified into five modes consisting of residential mobility, structural adaptation, residential alteration, normative adaptation, and behavioral adaptation. Two-hour in-depth interviews with open-ended questions were conducted with 138 participants from 15 affordable housing complexes. Collected information includes demographic data, immigration experiences and cultural identity, daily life patterns, as well as housing evaluation and housing adjustment behaviors. The study results indicate that many research participants maintained their cultural attributes of daily living accumulated from past experiences (i.e. mostly based upon Korean cultural contexts), but also made adjustments as they complied with their aging body and new living conditions. This also reflects that immigrants' cultural needs are not limited to the use of language and ethnic goods, but are also embedded deeply in their daily life patterns to influence one's uses of the dwellings in a broader sense. All five modes of housing adjustment behaviors were observed with research participants within their residential settings. More importantly, normative and behavioral adaptations along with residential alterations occurred more simultaneously rather than sequentially when the respondents perceived discrepancy between oneself (i.e. including one's attributes, needs, and preferences) and his/her dwelling.

농촌마을 정주환경분석을 통한 과소마을 임계규모 결정지표 개발 (Development of the Marginal Scale of Rural Over-Depopulated Village by Analysing the Rural Residential Conditions)

  • 배연정;이지민;서교;이정재
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.109-122
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    • 2013
  • The rapid rural urban migration and aging has generated an over-depopulation problems in rural areas since the 1980s. The purpose of this study constructs the marginal size of rural over-depopulated village through the analysis of the residential disparities such as farmer's ratio, basic life service accessibility, and levels of social and economic factors for each village community. This marginal scale could support evaluating diverse rural policies, which have been planned to apply to the rural development programs at the village level. The major challenges for over-depopulated villages are the lack of basic facilities, production infrastructures and inactive communities in the village. Therefore, the quantitative analysis of rural residential disparities according to rural village scale can provide the criteria for rural over-depopulated villages. We utilized Korea Agricultural Survey Data(2010) including specific residential condition of village level. The present study adopt multinomial-logit model for quantitative analysis of different village scales and decomposition techniques to separate the direct effect by the village scale factor from the endowment effects by regional or area characteristics, and residual effect by unknown factors. The present study found that the minimum scale of a rural over-depopulated village was 40 and 60 houses for the respective conditions of farmer's ratios less than 50% and greater than 75%. It was concluded based on the study findings that threshold scale could support evaluating the diverse rural policies, which have been planned to apply to the rural development programs at the village level.