• Title/Summary/Keyword: aggregate quality

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Quality properties of Recycled fine Aggregate according to method of Trituration (마쇄공정에 따른 순환골재의 품질 특성)

  • Sun, Joung-Soo;Kim, Ha-Seok;Kawg, Eun-Gu;Han, Ki-Suk;Lee, Do-Heune;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.517-520
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    • 2006
  • The production of recycling aggregate is used to process in the crushing that recycling aggregate isn't perfect the concrete aggregate in Korea. This study is examine to the properties of recycling aggregate used method of trituration. Test item is the fineness, density and percent of absorptance, solid volume percentage of aggregate. The result is that first, the method of trituration is excellent to increase the time of trituration and steel ball but decrease washing water. Second, method of trituration is improve to the properties of recycling aggregate but aggregate of production is irregularity. And method of trituration have to study of the many test items.

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A Study on the Properties of Recycled Concrete Using Recycled Fine Aggregates with different Removal formulas of Powder In Aggregate (미분 제거방식이 다른 2종의 재생 잔골재가 콘크리트외 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee Mun-Hwan;Lee Sea-Hyun;Shim Jong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.17 no.1 s.85
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2005
  • The research conducted to study the potential practicability of recycled aggregate concrete by analyzing the characteristics of concretes made of recycled quality aggregates produced by wet and dry process has found the following results. The air content of recycled aggregate concrete increased with increase of the substitut on rate due to mortar included while producing recycled aggregates. However, the concretes with aggregate produced by dry process had relatively low rate of increase in air content. The slump showed generally decreasing trend as the substitution rate of recycled aggregate increased regardless of the wet or dry process. It was assumed that the mortar particles remained in recycled aggregate absorbed the surplus hydration in concrete and decreased fluidity The compressive strength generally decreased as the substitution rate of recycled aggregate increased, however there was an increasing trend as well due to decreasing effect of water-cement ratio when the substitution rate of recycled aggregate reached 25, 50% after mix. This phenomena also appeared in early age, which meant that recycled aggregate concrete should not be retarded in setting when applied in the field. The tensile strength also reached the maximum when wet or dry recycled aggregate replaced with 25%. To conclude, recycled aggregates for concrete produced by wet or dry process are expected to demonstrate essential characteristics of concrete without significant decline in physical or dynamic quality when the substitution rate is below 25% although there are variations subject to water-cement ratio. However, slight differences are expected due to types of recycled aggregate and physical quality.

Use of Recycled Brick Masonry Aggregate and Recycled Brick Masonry Aggregate Concrete in Sustainable Construction

  • Schwerin, Dallas E.;Cavalline, Tara L.;Weggel, David C.
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2013
  • Use of recycled aggregates in portland cement concrete (PCC) construction can offer benefits associated with both economy and sustainability. Testing performed to date indicates that recycled brick masonry aggregate (RBMA) can be used as a 100% replacement for conventional coarse aggregate in concrete that exhibits acceptable mechanical properties for use in structural and pavement elements, including satisfactory performance in some durability tests. Recycled brick masonry aggregate concrete (RBMAC) is currently not used in any type of construction in the United States. However, use of RBMAC could become a viable construction strategy as sustainable building practices become the norm. This paper explores the feasibility of use of RBMAC in several types of sustainable construction initiatives, based upon the findings of previous work with RBMAC that incorporates RBMA produced from construction and demolition waste from a case study site. A summary of material properties of RBMAC that will be useful to construction professionals are presented, along with a discussion of advantages and impediments to use. Several quality assurance and quality control techniques that could be incorporated into specifications are identified.

Evaluation of Application of High Quality Recycled Fine Aggregate Manufacturing System by the Drying Specific Gravity Separation Method (건식비중분리법에 의한 고품질 재생잔골재 제조생산 시스템의 적용성 평가)

  • Kim Moo-Han;Kim Jae-Hwan;Kim Yong-Ro;Na Chul-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.17 no.1 s.85
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the high qualify recycled fine aggregate manufacturing system by the drying specific gravity separation method was evaluated. For the evaluation of the performance of the recycled aggregate, the engineering properties and durability of recycled aggregate has been tested. From the test results, the quality of recycled fing aggregates was improved by high quality recycled fine aggregate manufacturing system and satisfied with the quality standards of KS and JASS 5. Also, compressive and tensile strengths of recycled concrete show no critical difference caused by recycled fine aggregate replacement ratio. However, durability such as carbonation depth chloride ion penetration depth and drying shrinkage shows more deterioration than the concrete without recycled fine aggregate

Influence of the Quality of Recycled Aggregates on Microstructures and Strength Development of Concrete

  • Moon Dae-Joong;Moon Han-Young;Kim Yang-Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.16 no.6 s.84
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    • pp.875-881
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    • 2004
  • The quality of recycled aggregate is affected by original concrete strength and the manufacturing process of recycled aggregates. In this study, the porosity of old and new mortar, and the compressive strength of concrete were investigated to examine the influence of recycled aggregate on the concrete. Six kinds of recycled coarse aggregates were produced from concrete blocks of differing strength levels (A:60. 1MPa, B:41.7MPa, C:25.5MPa). Original concrete strength and the bond mortar of recycled aggregate influences the pore structures of both old and new mortar. The pore size distribution of old mortar was found to be greatly affected by age, and the reduction of the porosity of bond mortar on low strength recycled aggregate increased at a greater rate than that of bond mortar on high strength recycled aggregate. The pore size distribution of new mortar in recycled aggregate concrete changed in comparison with that of new mortar in virgin aggregate concrete. The total porosity of new mortar using B level recycled aggregates was smaller than that of new mortar with A, and C level recycled aggregates. Moreover, the compressive strength of recycled aggregate concrete was found to have been affected by original concrete strength. The compressive strength of concrete only changed slightly in the porosity of new mortar over $15\%$, but increased rapidly in the porosity of new mortar fewer than $15\%$.

A Study on the Use of Mine-Waste on the Chung-Buk Area as the Aggregate of Concrete(I) -Part I : The Aggregate Properties of Mine Waste- (충북지역 광산발석의 콘크리트용 골재화에 관한 연구 (I) -제1보 : 광산발석의 콘크리트용 골재로써의 특성-)

  • 류현기;윤기원;한천구;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 1994
  • This study is designed for analyzing the physical properties of grading, shape, specific gravity and etcetera of mine-waste as the aggregate of concrete when mine waste is crushed by jaw crusher, and is aimed presenting the using the possibility, content and reference data for the quality control of practical use on the concrete using the mine-waste aggregate.

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Development of Artificial Aggregate using of Ash and Quality Properties (소각회 인공골재 개발 및 품질 성능)

  • 문경주;박찬길;백명종;소양섭
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 1998
  • This studies regarding development of product system on artificial aggregate using of Paper Sludge Ah that waste production at paper-making mill, expecially this paper describes development of product system using centrifugal mixer plant. The skills of this product system on artificial aggregate using of Ash can be spread Fly-Ash, powder and fine aggregate(under 5mm) of waste concrete reuse.

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Physical Properties of Major Bedrocks in Chungju-Goesan Area as Aggregates (충주-괴산일대에서 산출되는 주요 기반암의 골재로서의 물성특징)

  • Byoung-Woon You;Jaehyung Yu
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.649-659
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    • 2022
  • This study examined the granite, quartzite, phyllite, schist, and gneiss as aggregate resources among the original rock distributed in the Chungju-Goesan area. The granite distributed in the study area is mainly composed of Jurassic biotite granite, and the quartzite layer is from the Daehyangsan quartzite Formation distributed on the upper part of the Gyemyeongsan Formation and the Hyangsan-ri dolomitic limestone Formation. In addition, phyllite is pophyrytic phyllite-schist from the Hwanggangri Formation of the Okcheon group, schist is chlorite schist, from the Munjuri Formation of the Okcheon group, and gneiss is porphyroblastic gneiss which is the upper part of the Seochangri Formation. Aggregate quality evaluation factors of these rocks included fineness modulus, absorption, unit weight, absolute dry density, solid content, porosity, resistance to abrasion, and soundness. In the case of granite, it was found to be partially unsatisfactory in terms of unit weight, solid content, porosity, and resistance to abrasion. Gneiss was found to be out of the standard values in resistance to abrasion and schist in porosity and solid content. As for the overall quality of aggregate resources, it was analyzed that quartzite, gneiss, and phyllite showed excellent quality. Aggregate quality tests are performed simply for each rock, but the rock may vary depending on the morphology of the mineral. Therefore, when analyzing and utilizing the quality evaluation of aggregate resources, it will be possible to use them more efficiently if the rock-mineralological research is performed together.

Application of Waste Foundry Sand to Concrete-Based Product Having Low Water Cement Ratio (낮은 W/C비를 갖는 콘크리트 제품에 대한 폐주물사의 적용)

  • 이대경;김동주;조홍준;김진만
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2001
  • Because the WFS(Waste Foundry Sand), by-product of a casting factory, is generally a smaller particle than a fine aggregate, it has a bad influence on quality of concrete. Especially, the grading of aggregate is a very important factor in the case of concrete-based products having low water cement ratio manufactured by vibration and pressing method. Therefore, it is necessary to use WFS with the suitable grading of aggregate that it don't has a bad Influence on the quality of concrete-based products. This study investigated the suitable using proportion of WFS by means of the composition method of aggregate suggested by Driscoll. The results showed that it was desirable to use 10% of WFS since higher strength was developed with that amount.

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A Study on the Quality of the Water Coold Blast Furnace Slag Fine Aggregate (고로수쇄 슬래그 잔골재의 품질에 대한 고찰)

  • 문한영;최연왕;김기형
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1990.04a
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study is to examine through the experimental study whether the water cooled unprocessed blast furnace slag produced in the country is useful for the fine aggregate of concrete or not. The results of this study show that the quality of the water cooled blast furnace slag is inferior to that of natural river sand and that the concrete made by substituting the water cooled blast furnace slag for fine aggregate have a tendency to decrease to some extent in strength. But if the water cooled blast furnace slag is transformed into more hardened state material, to use it as the fine aggregate of concrete will be possible.

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