• 제목/요약/키워드: affairs state

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The Symbolic Meanings of Louis XVI's Costumes in the Portraits

  • Kim, Ju-Ae
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제35권12호
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    • pp.1409-1417
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    • 2011
  • This study examines King Louis XVI costumes and his portraits according to symbolic meanings. This study analysis of costumes comes from portraits related various domestic and overseas literature, preliminary study papers, and web sites. Omnipotence, activity, nobility, openness and benevolence were distinguished in the symbolic meaning expressed in the portraits of King Louis XVI. Louis XVI in a portrait was drawn with god or expressed as a martyr and symbolically showed the omnipotence of god. Louis XVI was symbolized as almighty god by maximizing the authority and dignity of the king through the hands of justice that were used as a background or portrait accessory and a costume with the symbol of House of Bourbon. Kings of many generations were expressed as authoritative through portraits. However, Louis XVI showed a proletarian aspect in ordering portraits to reflect the daily working image of communicating with citizens. Active images such as the king riding a horse or administering the state affairs were emphasized in a political and military perspective; in addition, the benevolence of the king was symbolically presented through a family portrait. This symbolically signified that the king is a warm-hearted person who passionately takes care of state affairs and loves the people through a noble element coming from pastel colors and attributes of red colors. Historically, the political incompetence and indifference of kings was fragmentally emphasized; however, these portraits considered the king as one who tried to fulfill duties as the true king with a great interest in politics and the people.

Freedom of contract in the digital age and its implementation in modern technologies: theory and practice

  • Davydova, Iryna;Bernaz-Lukavetska, Olena;Tokareva, Vira;Andriienko, Iryna;Tserkovna, Olena
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권12spc호
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    • pp.544-548
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    • 2021
  • Scientific and technical development, as well as the emergence of new types of contracts, which do not have their expression in current legislation, force us to explore the issues of contract law to adapt to change. In this context, the principle of freedom of contract is fundamental, which states that each person has the right to enter into a contractual relationship at his discretion. However, such freedom is not absolute, because the freedom of one person should not violate the freedom of another. Together with the conflict of private and public interests, these phenomena are a field for the study of topical issues of theory and application of the principle of freedom of contract in practice. Research methods are philosophical, general scientific, and special scientific methods, in particular, system-structural, formal-legal, hermeneutic; methods of analysis, synthesis, etc. As a result of the research, the main characteristics of the principle of freedom of contract, its role for private law regulation of contract law are given; approaches to understanding the restriction of contract freedom are analyzed; typical examples and means of such restrictions are identified; demonstrated how contract freedom is embodied in the use of IT tools, which types of contracts are most common in the digital environment.

Application Of Probability Filter For Maintenance Of Air Objects

  • Piskunov, Stanislav;Iasechko, Maksym;Yukhno, leksandr;Polstiana, Nadiia;Gnusov, Yurii;Bashynskyi, Kyrylo;Kozyr, Anton
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2021
  • The article considers the possibilities of increasing the accuracy of estimates of the parameters of the trajectory of the target with the provision of a given probability of stable support of the air object, in particular, during its maneuver. The aim of the work is to develop a filtration algorithm that provides a given probability of stable tracking of the air object by determining the regular components of filtration errors, in particular, when maneuvering the air object, and their compensation with appropriate correction of filter parameters and estimates of air object trajectory parameters.

Virtual Assets as the Newest Object of Property Rights

  • Davydova, Iryna;Zhurylo, Serhii;Tserkovna, Olena;Herasymchuk, Lidiia;Tokareva, Vira
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2022
  • New realities of social relations are changing the understanding of certain phenomena, including the emergence of new concepts among the objects of property rights, such as: virtual assets, and the circulation of virtual assets. The rapid development of the virtual assets market involves the legislative consolidation of the status of such assets, changes in taxation, their circulation, and so on. These circumstances increase the interest in the study of virtual assets as the latest object of property rights and necessitate the study of this topic. The work aims to explore the theoretical developments and regulations on virtual assets in the modern world, as well as to summarize the conclusions about virtual assets as the latest object of property rights. The object of research is the content of the concept of "virtual asset" and its legal status. The methodology of work is represented by a set of methods and techniques that were used to achieve this goal, namely: hermeneutic, historical, extrapolation, comparative law, generalization, analysis, synthesis, and deduction. The study analyzed different approaches to understanding virtual assets, analyzed the characteristics of virtual assets, and concluded that in today's conditions there is no single unified legal regulation of virtual assets, although many countries are moving towards consolidating the status of virtual assets.

Influence of Negative Factors of War: Economic, Legal, Regional and Environmental Aspects

  • Kopytko, Marta;Grabar, Nataliia;Storozhuk, Oksana;Borutska, Yuliia;Doroshenko, Tetiana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2022
  • Mankind has been living in the third millennium of a new era for 15 years. Today he realized that he was on a tiny planet with not much space. The 20th century laid bare its global consequences in all its horror.. According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, more than 30 armed conflicts are recorded on the planet every year, leading to the death of more than 1,000 people during the year. Over the past 15 years, the total number of deaths as a result of military actions in such conflicts has also increased: more than 17 thousand people - in 2002 to more than 22.5 thousand - in 2011. 2022, in turn, became the beginning of a new round of military history, bringing changes in the social, environmental, agro-industrial, economic and other spheres not only in Ukraine, but also in all countries of the civilized world. As a result of the study, the most significant impact of the negative factors of the war, namely the economic, legal, regional and environmental aspects, was identified and analyzed.

An Integration of TAM and D&M Model in the Ministry of Social Affairs and Labor in Kuwait

  • Faisal L F H Almutairi;Ramayah Thurasamy;Jasmine A.L. Yeap;Muhammad Khaleel
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.187-199
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    • 2024
  • This study based on TAM and D&M model to examine the Kuwaiti employee performance using the electronic document and records management system (EDRMS) in the Ministry of social affairs and labor. Additionally, this study has proposed the moderating effect of work cooperation on employee performance Data of 345 employees were collected from Ministry of social affairs and labor in Kuwait. Smart PLS 3.0 was used to analyze the data. Results indicated that perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness have a positive influence on employee performance. However, findings do not support the relationship between system usage and user satisfaction. Additionally, the results show that there is a significant positive moderating effect of work cooperation. This research provides strong evidence for defining the key factors affecting system usage but also in view of its limits. It should be evaluated. Not all the factors affecting the intentions of end-users to use EDRMS have been fully covered. There are major variables, for example, facilitating state and perceived compatibility are important factors that can be covered in future research. This research is an addition to the current literature and the first attempt in this area to the best of authors' knowledge.

Luzhong mutton sheep: inbreeding and selection signatures

  • Tao, Lin;He, Xiaoyun;Wang, Fengyan;Zhong, Yingjie;Pan, Linxiang;Wang, Xiangyu;Gan, Shangquan;Di, Ran;Chu, Mingxing
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • 제62권6호
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    • pp.777-789
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    • 2020
  • Intense artificial selection has been imposed to Luzhong mutton sheep population in the past years. Improvements on growth and reproductive performance are two breeding goals in the present herd. Although some progresses were phenotypically observed possibly due to inbreeding induced by strong selection in terms of these traits, the genomic evaluation was poorly understood. Therefore, a high-density SNP array was used to characterize the pattern of runs of homozygosity (ROH), estimate inbreeding and inbreeding depressions on early growth performance and litter size based upon ROH, and scan positive selection signatures of recent population. Consequently, a low inbreeding level was observed which had negative effects on litter size, but not on early growth performance. And 160 genes were under selection, of which some were reported to be linked to several traits of sheep including body weight, litter size, carcass and meat quality, milk yield and composition, fiber quality and health, and the top genes were associated with growth (growth hormone [GH]- growth hormone receptor [GHR]- Insulin-like growth factor 1 [IGF1] axis) and litter size (bone morphogenic proteins [BMPs]-associated). The effectiveness of previous breeding measures was highlighted, but purging selection was proposed to alleviate the inbreeding depression on litter size, providing some genomic insights to breeding management of Luzhong mutton sheep.

u-Conference를 위한 RFID 기반의 실시간 상황 서비스 모델 (Real-time Context Service Model Based on RFID for u-Conference)

  • 강민성;김도현;이광만
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2007
  • Recently ubiquitous application services are developed plentifully using RFID techniques in the field of distribution and security industries. However, except these field the applications using RFID are not mature yet. In this study, we proposed a real-time context service model of the u-conference based on the real-time contextual information acquired from conference and exposition. With collection of real-time contextual information for u-conference, the model can provide a lot of information services on the state of session attendee, doorway control, affairs, user certification, presentation progress etc. For the verification of proposed real-time context service model of u-conference, we design and implement the conference progress state service included the state of session attendee, user certification and presentation progress etc. This service provides the presentation state information included the current presenter, the paper list, the number of session attendee, the schedule and place of each session using the collecting RFID tag and the related information.

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국내,외 가상광고 현황 및 국내 가상광고 활성화 방안 :질적 연구를 중심으로 (The Current State of Domestic and Foreign Virtual Advertising and Revitalization Strategy for Virtual Advertising in Korea ; Centered on Qualitative Research)

  • 차영란
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.199-210
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    • 2019
  • 2010년 운동경기 중계방송에 한해 도입되었던 가상광고는 2015년 지상파 방송사의 스포츠 뉴스와 예능, 드라마 프로그램에까지 확대 허용되었다. 이러한 광고 규제 완화조치로 방송사업자들은 다양한 형태의 가상광고를 프로그램에 삽입시키고 있다. 가상광고에 대한 규제가 많이 완화되었다고는 하지만 외국에 비해서는 아직 부족하고, 앞으로 성장할 가능성이 높다. 이에 본 연구에서는 문헌 연구를 통해 외국의 가상광고의 현황을 파악하여, 우리나라 가상광고가 나아갈 방향을 모색하였다. 또한 가상광고 전문가 7명과의 심층인터뷰를 통해 가상광고의 긍정적인 면과 부정적인 면을 살펴보았으며, 가상광고의 현황과 문제점을 파악하였다. 그리고 가상광고의 규제 및 심의에 대해서 분석했으며, 마지막으로 가상광고 활성화에 대한 전략을 파악하였다. 연구결과 가상광고 활성화를 위해서는 먼저 시청자들의 가상광고 관련 호감도를 높이는 것이 필요하다. 또한 가상광고 규정의 명확화가 필요하며, 심의기관을 일원화하는 것이 급선무라 할 수 있다. 아울러 광고주에게 광고효과에 대한 데이터를 제공하며, 광고 규제를 완화해야 한다. 더불어 새로운 기법이나 크리에이터에 대한 개발이 요구된다. 이에 본 연구는 새로 개정된 법에 따른 가상광고 시장의 확대를 위한 방법론과 대안과 함께 가상광고에 대한 활성화 방안을 제시하였다.

Problems of Regulatory and Legal Support of Polygraph Application in Ukraine

  • Irkha, Yurii;Butenko, Oleksii;Pogrebytskyi, Mykola;Manzhai, Oleksandr;Krushynskyi, Serhii
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2021
  • The article is devoted to the study of the problems of polygraphic research to obtain forensically significant information. An analysis of the legal basis for the use of the polygraph in Ukraine. Problematic issues concerning the appropriateness of using a polygraph in the investigation and detection of crimes have been studied. The domestic legal norms that regulate this issue, as well as foreign experience are analyzed. The article reveals the essence of the polygraph, the legal basis and requirements for its use. Attention is drawn to the main difficulties of using a polygraph and ways to solve them.