• Title/Summary/Keyword: advanced construction technology

Search Result 915, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Performance assessment of advanced hollow RC bridge column sections

  • Kim, T.H.;Kim, H.Y.;Lee, S.H.;Lee, J.H.;Shin, H.M.
    • Computers and Concrete
    • /
    • 제16권5호
    • /
    • pp.703-722
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study investigates the performance of advanced hollow reinforced concrete (RC) bridge column sections with triangular reinforcement details. Hollow column sections are based on economic considerations of cost savings associated with reduced material and design moments, as against increased construction complexity, and hence increased labor costs. The proposed innovative reinforcement details are economically feasible and rational, and facilitate shorter construction periods. We tested a model of advanced hollow column sections under quasi-static monotonic loading. The results showed that the proposed triangular reinforcement details were equal to the existing reinforcement details, in terms of the required performance. We used a computer program, Reinforced Concrete Analysis in Higher Evaluation System Technology (RCAHEST), for analysis of the RC structures; and adopted a modified lateral confining effect model for the advanced hollow bridge column sections. Our study documents the testing of hollow RC bridge column sections with innovative reinforcement details, and presents conclusions based on the experimental and analytical findings. Additional full-scale experimental research is needed to refine and confirm the design details, especially for the actual detailing employed in the field.

국내외 옥상녹화 기술현황분석을 통한 국내 방수.방근기술의 개선방향연구 (Direction to Develop Domestic Technology for Waterproofing and Root Penetration Resistance in Comparative Study of Overseas Technology on Green Roof System)

  • 권시원;배기선;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2007년도 춘계학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.13-17
    • /
    • 2007
  • The green roof industry have been developed with Europe, North America, Japan. At the same time, being recognized the important of green roofs in domestic industry and we just start to develop the relative technology as analyzing the future direction of advanced technology. Recently, local self-government including Seoul support the system for green roof which provide 50% of working expenses form of Matching Fund by Seed Money. As years go by, the number of build up the green roof has gradually increased to be proved. At this result caused by management of system in government, unstructured construction system, low development of support technology. In this study as analyzing the present of technical development, supporting by law and system for the advanced waterproofing and root penetration resistance technology, we suggest the development direction of it to be compared with application advanced technology and we could strengthen the international competitiveness to be industrialized the green roof considering system, technology, human infrastructure.

  • PDF

연직파이프쿨링 공법에 의한 매스콘크리트 온도균열 제어에 관한 해석적 연구 (Analytical Study on Thermal Cracking Control of Mass Concrete by Vertical Pipe Cooling Method)

  • 서태석;조윤구;이근주;임창근
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.57-62
    • /
    • 2014
  • 이 연구에서는 수직으로 긴 매스 구조물에 적합한 파이프쿨링 공법을 제안하기 위하여 기존의 파이프쿨링 공법과는 달리 파이프를 수직으로 설치하는 연직파이프쿨링 공법을 개발하였다. 타당성을 검토하기 위하여 해석대상 부재의 형상($1{\times}3{\times}20m$, $4{\times}4{\times}4m$)을 대상으로 하여 FEM 해석을 수행하였으며, 온도 및 응력 변화와 온도균열 지수 등을 검토하였다. 그 결과, 매스콘크리트 구조물의 온도균열 제어에 효과가 있는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

건축 스케일 적층제조 기술동향 (Technology Trend of Construction Additive Manufacturing)

  • 박진수;김경택;최한신
    • 한국분말재료학회지
    • /
    • 제26권6호
    • /
    • pp.528-538
    • /
    • 2019
  • The transition from "More-of-Less" markets (economies of scale) to "Less-of-More" markets (economies of scope) is supported by advances of disruptive manufacturing and reconfigurable-supply-chain management technologies. With the prevalence of cyber-physical manufacturing systems, additive manufacturing technology is of great impact on industry, the economy, and society. Traditionally, backbone structures are built via bottom-up manufacturing with either pre-fabricated building blocks such as bricks or with layer-by-layer concrete casting such as climbing form-work casting. In both cases, the design selection is limited by form-work design and cost. Accordingly, the tool-less building of architecture with high design freedom is attractive. In the present study, we review the technological trends of additive manufacturing for construction-scale additive manufacturing in particular. The rapid tooling of patterns or molds and rapid manufacturing of construction parts or whole structures is extensively explored through uncertainties from technology. The future regulation still has drawbacks in the adoption of additive manufacturing in construction industries.

Advanced Work Packaging (AWP) in Practice: Variables for Theory and Implementation

  • Jung, Youngsoo;Jeong, Yeheun;Lee, Yunsub;Kang, Seunghee;Shin, Younghwan;Kim, Youngtae
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 8th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.201-206
    • /
    • 2020
  • Diversification of project delivery methods (PDM) under ever-changing construction business environment has significantly changed the role of project participants. Active efforts to effectively sharing the roles and responsibilities have been observed in the project management offices (PMOs) among owner/operator organizations as well as engineering, procurement, construction and maintenance (EPCM) firms. In order for being effective in a holistic way throughout the project life-cycle, a PMO needs to have 'adequate management skills' as well as 'essential technical capabilities' in cooperating with many different participants. One of the well-known examples of the PMO's tool to support these skills and capabilities is the effective 'work packaging (WP)' that serves as a common basis integrating all relevant information in a structured manner. In an attempt to enhance the construction productivity, the concept of 'advanced work packing (AWP)' has been introduced by Construction Industry Institute (CII). The AWP enables productivity to be improved by early planning of construction packages in the design phase "with the end in mind". The purpose of this study is to identify and evaluate the 'variables' of advanced work packing (AWP) for life-cycle information integration. Firstly, an extended concept of advanced WP based on the CII AWP was defined in order to comprehend many different issues of business functions (e.g. cost, schedule, quality, etc.). A structured list of major components and variables of AWP were then identified and examined for practical viability with real-world examples. Strategic fits and managerial effectiveness were stressed throughout the analyses. Findings, implications and lessons learned are briefly discussed as well.

  • PDF

Competitiveness Benchmarking of Overseas Construction through a SWOT analysis of leading construction firms in Spain and France

  • Han, Jae-Goo;Park, Hwan-Pyo;Jang, Hyoun-Seung
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.721-722
    • /
    • 2015
  • The aim of this research is to provide a direction to benchmark advanced construction companies from Spain and France by deriving business strategies through SWOT analysis in order to strengthen overseas expansion and competitiveness of domestic construction companies.

  • PDF