• Title/Summary/Keyword: adjustable speed control

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Sensorless Indirect Field Oriented Control of Two-phase In­duction Motor by Sliding Mode Flux/Speed Observer

  • Kim Sam Young;Park Seong Su;Park Seung Yub
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.08c
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    • pp.622-627
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    • 2004
  • This paper investigated the speed sensorless indirect vector control of a two-phase induction motor to implement adjustable-speed drive for low-power applications. The sliding mode observer estimates rotor speed. The convergence of the nonlinear time-varying observer along with the asymptotic stability of the controller was analyzed. To define the control action which maintains the motion on the sliding manifold, an 'equivalent control' concept was used. It was simulated and implemented on a sensorless indirect vector drive for 150W two-phase induction motor. The simulation and experimental results demonstrated effectiveness of the estimation method.

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Researching to PLL Control-mothod of SRM Drive based on DSP (DSP를 이용한 SRM 드라이브의 PLL 제어방식에 관한 연구)

  • 표성영;문재원;박한웅;안진우
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 1999
  • The switched reluctance drive system is known to provide a good adjustable speed and torque characteristics. However, acoustic noise and higher torque ripple are drawbacks. These drawbacks show the fact that SRM drive is not operated with mmf current specified for dwell angle and input voltage. Reducing torque ripple and having precise speed control, PLL technique is adopted. The PLL system in conjunction with dynamic dwell angle control scheme has good speed regulation characteristics. A TMS320F240 based on the DSP is used to realizing this drive system. Test results show that the system has the ability to achieve good dynamic and precise speed control.

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A Sensorless Vector Controller for Induction Motors using an Adaptive Fuzzy Logic

  • Huh, Sung-Hoe;Park, Jang-Hyun;Ick Choy;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.162.5-162
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a indirect vector control system for induction motors using an adaptive fuzzy logic(AFL) speed estimator. The proposed speed estimator is based on the MRAS(Mode Referece Adaptive System) scheme. In general, the MRAS speed estimation approaches are more simple than any other strategies. However, there are some difficulties in the scheme, which are strong sensitivity to the motor parameters variations and necessity to detune the estimator gains caused by different speed area. In this paper, the AFL speed estimator is proposed to solve the problems. The structure of the proposed AFL is very simple. The input of the AFL is the rotor flux error difference between reference and adjustable model, and the output is the estimated incremental rotor speed. Moreover, the back propagation algorithm is combined to adjust the parameters of the fuzzy logic to the most appropriate values during the operating the system. Finally, the validity of the ...

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Sensorless Indirect Vector Control of Two-phase Induction Motor by Sliding Mode Flux/Speed Observer (슬라이딩 모드 자속/속도 관측기에 의한 2상 유도전동기의 센서리스 간접 벡터 제어)

  • Kim Sam-Young;Park Seong-Su;Park Seung-Yub
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2005
  • This paper has investigated the speed sensorless indirect vectorcontrol of a two-phase induction motor to implement adjustable-speed drive for low-power applications. The sliding mode observer estimates rotor speed. The convergence of the nonlinear time-varying observer along with the asymptotic stability of the controller has been analyzed. To define the control action which maintains the motion on the sliding manifold, an "equivalent control" concept is used. It has been simulated and implemented on a sensorless indirect vector drive for 150W two-phase induction motor. The simulation and experimental results demonstrate effectiveness of the estimation method.

Position Estimation Method of Single-Phase Hybrid SRM (단상 하이브리드 SRM의 위치 추정 방법)

  • Tang, Ying;Zhang, Fengge;Lee, Donghee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.737-739
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a novel method of sensorless control scheme is proposed to apply on a single phase hybrid SRM used in high speed operation. The proposed method utilizes beneficially permanent magnet field whose performance is motor parameter independent to estimate the rotor position. Also, the current slope is adopted to complete the sensorless control when the motor running with heavy torque at high speed condition. Through this approach, the adjustable turn on/off position can be achieved without prior knowledge of inductance profile which is always employed by many sensorless schemes. And this paper may offer an available method to do the sensorless control in hybrid SRM used for high speed running.

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Design of 12/8 SRM Drive System based on DSP Controller (DSP기반 12/8 SRM 구동용 제어기의 설계)

  • Song Hyun-Soo;Lee Dong-Hee;Ahn Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 2002
  • The switched reluctance motor(SRM) drive system provides a good adjustable speed and torque characteristics. However, because of the torque production mechanism, it also has some disadvantage such as higher torque ripple and fluctuation in speed. To reduce torque ripple and to control speed precisely, digital signal processor(DSP) is adopted. The DSP TMS320F241 was used to be realized this drive system. Test results show that the suggested control system has the ability of dynamic and precise speed control.

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Speed Control for Single Phase Induction Motor Using Phase Angle (위상각제어에 의한 단상유도전동기의 속도제어)

  • 임영철;김광헌;최찬학;나석환;정영국;장영학;장학충
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 1995
  • Single-phase induction motors are widely used in many light duty applications, especially in home and office. many applications which use these motors require adjustable speed control continuously. In general, the speed control of single-phase induction motor is accomplished at a few discrete speeds by using tapped-windings, pole switching or gear. These techniques are inefficient and complicated. In this paper, Torque controller which adjusts a generating torque using phase difference between main winding voltage and auxiliary winding voltage is proposed. The analysis includes the determination of the relationship between the auxiliary winding voltage is proposed. The analysis includes the determination of the relationship between the auxiliary winding voltage phase angle and torque. Simulation results of the torque-speed characteristics using the controlled auxiliary winding supply are shown and discussed. and the drive is tested experimentally to verify the results of the theory by using a dynamometer.

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The Development of SRM Drive System based on DSP Controller (DSP기반의 소형 SRM 구동 시스템의 개발)

  • Song, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2002
  • The switched reluctance motor(SRM) drive system provides a good adjustable speed and torque characteristics. However, because of the torque production mechanism, it also has some disadvantage such as higher torque ripple and fluctuation in speed. To reduce torque ripple and to control speed precisely, digital signal processor(DSP) is adopted. The DSP TMS320F241 is used to be realized this drive system. Test results show that the suggested control system has the ability of dynamic and precise speed control.

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The Speed Control of an Induction Motor Based on Neural Networks (뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 유도 전동기의 속도 제어)

  • Lee, Dong-Bin;Ryu, Chang-Wan;Hong, Dae-Seung;Ko, Jae-Ho;Yim, Wha-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.516-518
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an feed-forward neural network design instead PI controller for the speed control of an Induction Motor. The design employs the training strategy with Neural Network Controller(NNC) and Neural Network Emulator(NNE). Emulator identifies the motor by simulating the input and output map. In order to update the weights of the Controller. Emulator supplies the error path to the output stage of the controller using backpropagation algorithm. and then Controller produces an adequate output to the system due to neural networks learning capability. Therefore it becomes adjustable to the system with changing characteristics caused by a load. The speed control based on neural networks for induction motor is implemented by a vector controlled induction motor. The simulation results demonstrate that actual motor speed with neural network system well follows the reference speed minimizing the error and is available to implement on the vector control theory.

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Rubust Vector Control of an Induction Motor without Speed Sensor (유도전동기의 속도 센서 없는 견실한 벡터 제어)

  • Park, Tae-Sik;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Kim, Nam-Jeung;Yoo, Ji-Yoon;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this paper is to realize robust vector control of an induction motor without speed sensor. In order to do it, the speed of an induction motor is estimated using model reference adaptive system(MRAS) and two rotor flux observers which have robustness to the parameter variation are employed as the reference model and the adjustable model in MRAS speed estimator. The MRAS-based overall control scheme has been implemented on 2.2kW induction motor control system and it is verified that the proposed speed sensorless control scheme is more stable and robust than the conventional schemes.

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