• 제목/요약/키워드: adaptive implementation

검색결과 804건 처리시간 0.027초

효과적인 적응 전처리왜곡기를 이용한 OFDM 시스템에서의 비선형 왜곡 보상 (On Compensating Nonlinear Distortions of an OFDM System Using an Efficient Adaptive Predistorter)

  • 강현우;조용수;윤대희
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.696-705
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents an efficient adaptive predistortion technique compensating linear and nonlinear distortions caused by high-power amplifier (HPA) with memory in OFDM systems. The efficient adaptive data predistortion techniques proposed for compensation of HPA with memory in single carrier systems cannot be applied to OFDM systems since the possible input levels for HPA is infinite in OFDM systems. Also, previous adaptive predistortion techniques, based on Volterra series modeling, are not suitable for real-time implementation due to high computational burden and slow convergence rate. In the proposed approach, the memoryless HPA preceded by a linear filter in OFDM systems is modeled by the Wiener system which is then precompensated by the proposed adaptive predistorter with a minimum number of filter taps. An adaptive algorithm for adjusting the proposed adaptive predistorter is derived using the stochastic gradient method. It is demonstrated by computer simulation that the performance of OFDM system suffering from nonlinear distortion can be greatly improved by the proposed efficient adaptive predistorter using a small number of filter taps.

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IMT-2000 비동기식 단말기용 ASIC을 위한 적응형 다중 비트율 (AMR) 보코더의 구현 (Implementation of Adaptive Multi Rate (AMR) Vocoder for the Asynchronous IMT-2000 Mobile ASIC)

  • 변경진;최민석;한민수;김경수
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 비동기 방식의 IMT-2000 단말기용 ASIC (주문형 집적회로)에 포함되는 음성부호화기 알고리즘인 AMR(Adaptive Multi Rate) 보코더의 실시간 구현에 관한 것이다. 구현된 AMR 보코더는 12.2kbps에서 4.75kbps까지 8가지의 다중 비트율을 가지고 있으며, 인코더와 디코더 기능 외에 VAD (Voice Activity Detection) 블록과 SCR (Source Controlled Rate operation) 블록 등의 부가기능 및 시스템과의 접속 처리를 위한 프레임 구성 기능도 구현되어 있다. AMR 보코더를 구현하기 위하여 설계된 DSP (디지털 신호처리기)는 TeakLite 코어를 기반으로 하여 메모리 블록, 직렬접속 블록, CPU와의 접속을 위한 레지스터 파일 블록, 인터럽트 제어회로 등으로 구성된 16비트 고정 소수점형 DSP이다. 실시간 구현 방법에서는 메모리의 효율적인 관리를 통하여 계산량을 최적화하여 최대 동작 계산량을 약 24MIPS로 줄였으며, 구현된 AMR 보코더는 3GPP의 표준 시험 벡터를 모두 통과하여 검증을 완료하고, 실시간 보드 시험에서도 안정적으로 동작하는 것이 확인되었다.

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멀티채널 AMR 음성부호화기의 실시간 구현 (Real-time Implementation of Multi-channel AMR Speech Coder)

  • 지덕구;박만호;김형중;윤병식;최송인
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2001
  • 고속 저전력의 DSP (Programmable Digital Signal Processor)가 개발됨에 따라 이동통신 분야에서 시스템 및 단말기 등이 DSP를 사용하여 구현되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 DSP를 사용한 AMR (Adaptive Multi-rate) 음성부호화기의 멀티 채널 실시간 구현에 관하여 논한다. AMR 음성부호화 알고리즘을 250 MHz로 동작하는 32비트 정수형 DSP 칩인 TMS320C6202를 사용하여 구현하였다. 실시간 동작을 위하여 cross compile, 선형 어셈블리 최적화, TMS320C62xx 어셈블리 최적화 작업을 수행하였다. AMR 음성부호화기에 음성 데이터 입출력 기능 및 외부 CPU와의 통신기능을 포함하였다. DSP EVM 보드를 사용하여 AMR 음성부호화기를 개발하였고, ETRI에서 개발중인 비동기 IMT-2000 시스템 상에서 동작 및 기능을 검증하였다.

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함정전투체계의 적응형 모의사격시뮬레이터 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Adaptive Naval Gun Fire Simulator on a Naval Combat System)

  • 김규백;조홍규;김동성
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.630-639
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes the design and implementation of adaptive naval gun fire simulator on a naval combat system. The proposed simulator can log data, analysis logged data, modify the BCU(Ballistic Computing Unit) S/W in real-time, and evaluate gun fire performance to check it satisfy requirement or not. When the simulation result satisfies the requirement, the BCU S/W is installed on onboard system. The simulation results show that similar result with actual naval gun fire reslult.

Multichannel Blind Equalization using Multistep Prediction and Adaptive Implementation

  • Ahn, Kyung-Seung;Hwang, Ho-Sun;Hwang, Tae-Jin;Baik, Heung-Ki
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2001
  • Blind equalization of transmission channel is important in communication areas and signal processing applications because it does not need training sequence, nor does it require a priori channel information. Recently, Tong et al. proposed solutions for this problem exploit the diversity induced by antenna array or time oversampling, leading to the second order statistics techniques, fur example, subspace method, prediction error method, and so on. The linear prediction error method is perhaps the most attractive in practice due to the insensitive to blind equalizer length mismatch as well as for its simple adaptive filter implementation. Unfortunately, the previous one-step prediction error method is known to be limited in arbitrary delay. In this paper, we induce the optimal delay, and propose the adaptive blind equalizer with multi-step linear prediction using RLS-type algorithm. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the proposed algorithm and to compare it with existing algorithms.

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영상검지기를 이용한 실시간 교통신호 감응제어 (A Development of a Real-time, Traffic Adaptive Control Scheme Through VIDs.)

  • 김성호
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.89-118
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    • 1996
  • The development and implementation of a real-time, traffic adaptive control scheme based on fuzzy logic through Video Image Detector systems (VIDs) is presented. Through VIDs based image processing, fuzzy logic can be used for a real-time traffic adaptive signal control scheme. Fuzzy control logic allows linguistic and inexact traffic data to be manipulated as a useful tool in designing signal timing plans. The fuzzy logic has the ability to comprehend linguistic instructions and to generate control strategy based on a priori verbal communication. The implementation of fuzzy logic controller for a traffic network is introduced. Comparisons are made between implementations of the fuzzy logic controller and the actuated controller in an isolated intersection. The results obtained from the application of the fuzzy logic controller are also compared with those corresponding to a pretimed controller for the coordinated intersections. Simulation results from the comparisons indicate the performance of the system is between under the fuzzy logic controller. Integration of the aforementioned schemes into and ATMS framework will lead to real-time adjustment of the traffic control signals, resulting in significant reduction in traffic congestion.

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적응 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 수경재배 자동화를 위한 연구 (A Study on Implementation of Hydroponics Automation System using Adaptive Fuzzy Control)

  • 노명균;김승우;홍상은
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 1996
  • Hydroponics is to grow plants, not in soil but in water which the quantity of necessary chemical food can be controlled. In this paper, this is designed in the automatic system. The closed culture reduces cost of production and produces a many kinds of agricultural products in a confined place. An adaptive fuzzy control in the best method to solve and to overcome parametric uncertainties and non-linearity of the controlled system. A hydroponics automation system which is able to overcome these control problems. It is used in implementation of the hydroponics automation system. The performance is analyzed through an experiment in which the new adaptive fuzzy control method is applied to the automatic control of tomato hydroponics.

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근전도 신호 처리를 위한 적응 필터의 VHDL 구현 (Implementation of the adaptive filter for EMG signal processing using VHDL)

  • 김정섭;이석필;박상회
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.398-400
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    • 1996
  • We present the implementation of the adaptive filter for EMG signal processing using VHDL. For making ASIC, the basic FPU(floating point processor), e.g., adder, multiplier and divider, are implemented with VHDL. The FPU is simulated and the controller for the RLSL(recursive least square lattice) algorithm of the adaptive filter is implemented. Then FPU and the controller are linked and simulated. Finally the models are synthesized and the gate level is implemented.

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Design of a DSP-Based Adaptive Controller for Real Time Dynamic Control of AM1 Robot

  • S. H. Han;K. S. Yoon;Lee, M. H.;Kim, S. K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1998년도 제13차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.100-104
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the real-time implementation of an adaptive controller fur the robotic manipulator. Digital signal processors(DSPs) are special purpose micro-processors that are particularly powerful for intensive numerical computations involving sums and products of variables. TMS320C50 chips are used in implementing real time adaptive control algorithms to provide an enhanced motion for robotic manipulators. In the proposed scheme, adaptation laws are derived from the improved Lyapunov second stability analysis based on the direct adaptive control theory. The adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feedforward controller and feedback controller. The proposed control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require any accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a assembling robot.

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An Adaptive Cruise Control Study Using a Driving Simulator

  • Nam, Hyoung-Kwon;Lee, Woon-Sung;Lee, Ji-Young;Kim, Jae-Suk
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.88.3-88
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ Introduction $\textbullet$ FUll-Scale Driving Simulator(KMU DS-3) $\textbullet$ Adaptive Cruise Control Implementation $\textbullet$ Driving Simulator Study $\textbullet$ Conclusions

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