• Title/Summary/Keyword: active-learning method

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A Study on Learning Support based on the analysis of learning process in the college of Engineering (공과대학생들의 학습 과정 분석에 기초한 학습지원 방안 연구 : 수도권 S대 사례를 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Young Mee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest some direction to support learning of students in college of engineering. It results from the assumption that engineering education accreditation should come with assessment of the educational process. To analyze the learning process, this study analyzed 5 categories - involvement in and out of instruction, faculty-student interaction, teaching-learning outcomes, and the system of student support. The Research method was questionnaire, and T-test and hierarchical linear model were used. The major findings are as follows. Major-level of satisfaction in teaching-learning and optional-level of satisfaction in teaching-learning are good. But the degree of self-directed learning activities and student-faculty interaction is low, and writing attitude and learning outcomes are not good. Student-faculty interaction, high-order thinking activities and active involvement have a good influence on learning outcomes. So this study suggests to enhance active involvement in instruction, high-order thinking activities, writing skills, and interaction with faculty for the improvement of quality of higher education.

Primary School Mathematics Using GSP (초등학교 수학교육에 있어서 컴퓨터의 활용을 위한 연구)

  • 임해경;강순자
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1999
  • The development of computer software accelerates the change of teaching-learning method in primary school mathematics. In this paper, we discuss how to apply the software GSP to teach mathematics in primary school and suggest some examples fur the creative and active loaming. Moreover, we give the efficient teaching method for the primary school mathematics.

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College Students’ Reflection on the Uncritical Inference Test Activity in Organic Chemistry Course

  • Cha, Jeongho;Kan, Su-Yin;Chia, Poh Wai
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2016
  • Effective teaching and learning is a continuous process of monitoring and re-organization of teaching method, so to benefit both students and educators. Reflective journal writing is an effective method for students to reflect on their learning experience about a new concept or subject taught and at the same time enables educators to improve on their academic skills. In the present paper, we have examined and evaluated the effectiveness of the Uncritical Inference Test (UIT) that was conducted in our basic organic chemistry course through a systematic network built based on students’ reflective writing. From the data analysis, the UIT has benefited students in three dimensions, namely cognitive, affective and group learning domains. Moreover, the UIT activity instilled an active learning environment in organic chemistry classroom and deeper learning among chemistry students as shown in the collected data. In future, this activity could be adapted as a teaching method to enhance students’ critical thinking skills and question-asking capability in other teaching courses.

Features of the Discussion Method in the Training of Students in the Context of Distance Learning

  • Irina Gladilina;Svetlana Sergeeva;Lyudmila Pankova;Vladimir Kolesnik;Ekaterina Svishcheva
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2023
  • The article considers online discussion as an interactive learning method in the conditions of distance learning. The essence of discussion and the stages of its organization are described. The main objective of discussion in distance learning is defined as the stimulation of interest in learning and the involvement of various viewpoints in an active discussion of the stated problems. The key role in ensuring the efficiency of a discussion is identified. The article develops a model for organizing asynchronous online discussions on the Moodle platform, highlighting the sequence of stages and their content. An experimental study of the use of the discussion method in the training of students in distance learning conditions is carried out. Based on the results of the methodological experiment, conclusions are drawn about student interest in online discussions. The authors conclude that the interest of students of different specialties in asynchronous online discussions varies, and the greatest interest is demonstrated by linguistics students. Nevertheless, the differences in student interest in online discussions by groups (specialties) are more likely attributable to subjective factors, which do not affect the overall picture in a major way.

Control for Multi-variable in Crane System using Fuzzy Learning Method (퍼지학습법을 이용한 크레인 시스템의 다변수 제어)

  • Lim, Yoon-Kyu;Chung, Byeong-Mook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 1999
  • n active control for the swing of crane systems is very important for increasing the productivity. This article introduces the control for the position and the swing of a crane using the fuzzy learning method. Because the crane is a multi-variable system, learning is done to control both position and swing of the crane. Also the fuzzy control rules are separately acquired with the loading and unloading situation of the crane for more accurate control. The result of simulations shows that the crane is just controlled for a very large swing angle of 1 radian within nearly one cycle.

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Using a project-based learning approach in Korean EFL classrooms (EFL 상황에서의 프로젝트 학습법 활용 방안)

  • Kim, Nam-Soon
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.57-76
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    • 2005
  • This study provides a rationale for using project-based learning with Korean students of English in Korea; in addition, it describes the process of creating and implementing project-based learning in the classroom and gives examples of how this unique teaching and learning method has been used successfully to teach learners with different levels of English proficiency. The first two chapters of the study examine the nature of project-based learning by comparing it with related fields of study, such as language teaching syllabi and methods, cognitive psychology, constructivists' views and interaction theory. The latter part of the study deals with issues related to applying project-based learning in Korean English classes. It emphasizes the importance not only of motivating active group effort and participation, but also in creating a trusting, cooperative relationship between group members in order to have a successful accomplishment of a project. The study concludes with implications for future studies.

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A Study on the Regional Learning Program in the lifelong Learning City - Based on an Empirical Case Study of the Geography Exploration Group in Guri, Gyeonggi Province - (평생학습도시의 지역학습 프로그램에 관한 연구 - 경기도 구리시의 지리 탐방대 활동을 중심으로 -)

  • Seo, Jeong-Hoon;Joo, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.572-589
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    • 2010
  • With the advent of lifelong learning society, most of the cities in Korea have been promoting the construction of lifelong learning city. At this point, the purpose of this study is to configure regional learning programs and apply them to the actual world. Important results of this study can be outlined as follows; First, the regional learning programs in the lifelong learning society are desirable to be configurated with the situated learning method focused on the characteristics of learners, instructors and the local contexts. In addition, the active training of regional human resources such as organizing learning circles and SERVICE-LEARNING through the participation of them is effective as a teaching method. Secondly, the consequence through the field excursion calling itself 'the geography exploration group', organized by the researcher and involved with participants together provoked the paradigm shift on their region and the regional identity. Thirdly, the active participation of local experts including geography teachers should be needed for the popularization of geography education. Hence, if we continue to develop the local learning programs tailored to regional traits and apply them to the actual world, geography education will play an important role to build the stable foundation in the lifelong learning society.

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Adaptive group of ink drop spread: a computer code to unfold neutron noise sources in reactor cores

  • Hosseini, Seyed Abolfazl;Afrakoti, Iman Esmaili Paeen
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.49 no.7
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    • pp.1369-1378
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    • 2017
  • The present paper reports the development of a computational code based on the Adaptive Group of Ink Drop Spread (AGIDS) for reconstruction of the neutron noise sources in reactor cores. AGIDS algorithm was developed as a fuzzy inference system based on the active learning method. The main idea of the active learning method is to break a multiple input-single output system into a single input-single output system. This leads to the ability to simulate a large system with high accuracy. In the present study, vibrating absorber-type neutron noise source in an International Atomic Energy Agency-two dimensional reactor core is considered in neutron noise calculation. The neutron noise distribution in the detectors was calculated using the Galerkin finite element method. Linear approximation of the shape function in each triangle element was used in the Galerkin finite element method. Both the real and imaginary parts of the calculated neutron distribution of the detectors were considered input data in the developed computational code based on AGIDS. The output of the computational code is the strength, frequency, and position (X and Y coordinates) of the neutron noise sources. The calculated fraction of variance unexplained error for output parameters including strength, frequency, and X and Y coordinates of the considered neutron noise sources were $0.002682{\sharp}/cm^3s$, 0.002682 Hz, and 0.004254 cm and 0.006140 cm, respectively.

A Study on a Home Teaching Method to Prevent Slow Learner in Elementary School Mathematics (수학 학습부진아 예방을 위한 가정학습 효율화 방안 연구)

  • 이영하;박희연
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.195-215
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to present a specific set of home teaching methods in hopes to prevent slow learner of the elementary mathematics. This paper deals with the number and operations, one of five topics in the elementary mathematics A survey of two hundred elementary school teachers was made to see the teacher's opinions of the role of home studying and to concretize the contents of the research topics. There were asked which is the most essential contents for the concrete loaming and which is the most difficult monad that might cause slow leaner. And those were found to be; counting, and arithmetic operations(addition and subtraction) of one or two-digit numbers and multiplication and their concepts representations and operations(addition and subtraction) of fractions. The home teaching methods are based on the situated learning about problem solving in real life situations and on the active teaming which induces children's participation in the process of teaching and learning. Those activities in teaching each contents are designed to deal with real objects and situations. Most teaching methods are presented in the order of school curriculum. To teach the concepts of numbers and the place value, useful activities using manipulative materials (Base ten blocks, Unifix, etc.) or real objects are also proposed. Natural number's operations such as addition, subtraction and multiplication are subdivided into small steps depending upon current curriculum, then for understanding of operational meaning and generalization, games and activities related to the calculation of changes are suggested. For fractions, this paper suggest 10 learning steps, say equivalent partition, fractional pattern, fractional size, relationship between the mixed fractions and the improper fraction, identifying fractions on the number line, 1 as a unit, discrete view point of fractions, comparison of fractional sizes, addition and subtraction, quantitative concepts. This research basically centers on the informal activities of kids under the real-life situation because such experiences are believed to be useful to prevent slow learner. All activities and learnings in this paper assume children's active participation and we believe that such active and informal learning would be more effective for learning transfer and generalization.

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Wavelet Neural Network Controller for AQM in a TCP Network: Adaptive Learning Rates Approach

  • Kim, Jae-Man;Park, Jin-Bae;Choi, Yoon-Ho
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.526-533
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    • 2008
  • We propose a wavelet neural network (WNN) control method for active queue management (AQM) in an end-to-end TCP network, which is trained by adaptive learning rates (ALRs). In the TCP network, AQM is important to regulate the queue length by passing or dropping the packets at the intermediate routers. RED, PI, and PID algorithms have been used for AQM. But these algorithms show weaknesses in the detection and control of congestion under dynamically changing network situations. In our method, the WNN controller using ALRs is designed to overcome these problems. It adaptively controls the dropping probability of the packets and is trained by gradient-descent algorithm. We apply Lyapunov theorem to verify the stability of the WNN controller using ALRs. Simulations are carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.