• Title/Summary/Keyword: active tag

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Design of Worker's Safety Management System by Monitoring Work Location and Sensing Danger Zones (위험구역 접근 센싱 및 작업위치 모니터링을 이용한 작업자 안전관리 시스템 설계)

  • Min, So-Yeon;Lee, Kwang-Hyoung;Park, Jeong-Hyo;Lee, Keun-Wang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.3236-3244
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    • 2011
  • Negligent accidents are often caused by risk factors of working environment at most construction sites and construction schedules are delayed as the workers' work location and construction progress are not figured out accurately, and this leads to a lot of loss. In this paper, with the object of solving the problems at construction sites, RFID portable device, active tag and wireless RFID reader to provide the status of workers which is based on location are designed in order to send information about the location of workers and work progress in real time to a personal RFID device. Also an application system to monitor workers' approaching to prevent accidents from vehicles and danger zones and to manage the real time location of workers is designed.

An Implementation of a RFID Reader Firmware for EPC Class 1 Generation 2 Specification (EPC Class 1 Generation 2 규격에 적합한 리더 펌웨어 개발)

  • Choi, Il-Ho;Bae, Sung-Woo;Jung, Myung-Sub;Jang, Byung-Jun;Kim, Jun-O;Park, Jun-Seok;Seong, Yeong-Rak;Oh, Ha-Ryoung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1063-1066
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we developed the UHF RFID system for EPC Class1 Generation 2 specification. The RFID is a technique of identifying an object using radio frequency transmission. UHF band RFID system communication between Reader and Tag for provide the power to tag when be active when reader’s command finished the transfer. RFID technology can be applied to the supply chain, security, logistics industry and etc. Especially, UHF RFID is worth noticing because of its relatively long identification rage and commercial UHF RFID systems are under development.

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A Study on the Educational Interactive Globe System using Physical Computing (피지컬 컴퓨팅을 이용한 교육용 인터렉티브 지구본 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gi-Bong;Yang, Hwang-Kyu
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.511-516
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the development of computing technology and experiential content for the increased interest in education and cultural facilities to target children and young people experience learning and experiential entertainment systems require a high propensity to invest and are. In this paper, for the 13.56MHz band RFID Reader and Tag RFID technology using the proposed interactive educational globe. Active tags attached to sensors attached to the globe were presented in the RFID reader, arduino and sensors in conjunction with Google Earth COM API was constructed through the physical computing educational system.

An Ultra-Lightweight RFID Authentication Protocol Using Index (인덱스를 사용한 초경량 RFID 인증 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Jae-Kang;Oh, Se-Jin;Yun, Tae-Jin;Chung, Kyung-Ho;Ahn, Kwang-Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.1C
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the ultra-lightweight authentication RFID protocol that can actually implement on the RFID Tag is one among authentication protocols getting a concern, but recently many problems were clarified of the feature becase of the protocol which doesn't use the security algorithm. In this paper, we analyzed the problem of the ultra-lightweight authentication protocols and propose the design of ultra-lightweight RFID authentic ation protocols improving the index processing techniques. Because of improving the index processing technique in the method sending the Server authentication message to the authenticated tag, the proposed protocol is strong against the active attack which Li presents. Besides, the proposed protocol has the buffer storage of the keys and index and is strong against the asynchronous attack.

Development of an RFID Technology based Book Management System (RFID 기술 기반의 장서 관리 시스템 개발)

  • Im Gi-Duck;Lee Dong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1015-1018
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    • 2006
  • According to the number of the books in the library growing dramatically, dealing with them becomes a serious problem. Especially Plenty of budgets have been consumedin arranging and keeping the books. To solve these confronted problems, RFID technology is researched in this thesis. By utilizing the mobile RFID readers, Book Management System which makes possible to reduce time and cost to input the information of locationand present situation of books in real time is developed. Moreover since the active tag which uses the 900 radio frequency band and mobile RFID reader are used, it is possible to achieve multi-recognizing system.

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Improvement of a Sulfolobus-E. coli Shuttle Vector for Heterologous Gene Expression in Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

  • Hwang, Sungmin;Choi, Kyoung-Hwa;Yoon, Naeun;Cha, Jaeho
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.196-205
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    • 2015
  • A Sulfolobus-E. coli shuttle vector for an efficient expression of the target gene in S. acidocaldarius strain was constructed. The plasmid-based vector pSM21 and its derivative pSM21N were generated based on the pUC18 and Sulfolobus cryptic plasmid pRN1. They carried the S. solfataricus P2 pyrEF gene for the selection marker, a multiple cloning site (MCS) with C-terminal histidine tag, and a constitutive promoter of the S. acidocaldarius gdhA gene for strong expression of the target gene, as well as the pBR322 origin and ampicillin-resistant gene for E. coli propagation. The advantage of pSM21 over other Sulfolobus shuttle vectors is that it contains a MCS and a histidine tag for the simple and easy cloning of a target gene as well as one-step purification by histidine affinity chromatography. For successful expression of the foreign genes, two genes from archaeal origins (PH0193 and Ta0298) were cloned into pSM21N and the functional expression was examined by enzyme activity assay. The recombinant PH0193 was successfully expressed under the control of the gdhA promoter and purified from the cultures by His-tag affinity chromatography. The yield was approximately 1 mg of protein per liter of cultures. The enzyme activity measurements of PH0913 and Ta0298 revealed that both proteins were expressed as an active form in S. acidocaldarius. These results indicate that the pSM21N shuttle vector can be used for the functional expression of foreign archaeal genes that form insoluble aggregates in the E. coli system.

A Probabilistic Approach for Mobile Robot Localization under RFID Tag Infrastructures

  • Seo, Dae-Sung;Won, Dae-Heui;Yang, Gwang-Woong;Choi, Moo-Sung;Kwon, Sang-Ju;Park, Joon-Woo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1797-1801
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    • 2005
  • SLAM(Simultaneous localization and mapping) and AI(Artificial intelligence) have been active research areas in robotics for two decades. In particular, localization is one of the most important issues in mobile robot research. Until now expensive sensors like a laser sensor have been used for the mobile robot's localization. Currently, as the RFID reader devices like antennas and RFID tags become increasingly smaller and cheaper, the proliferation of RFID technology is advancing rapidly. So, in this paper, the smart floor using passive RFID tags is proposed and, passive RFID tags are mainly used to identify the mobile robot's location on the smart floor. We discuss a number of challenges related to this approach, such as RFID tag distribution (density and structure), typing and clustering. In the smart floor using RFID tags, because the reader just can senses whether a RFID tag is in its sensing area, the localization error occurs as much as the sensing area of the RFID reader. And, until now, there is no study to estimate the pose of mobile robot using RFID tags. So, in this paper, two algorithms are suggested to. We use the Markov localization algorithm to reduce the location(X,Y) error and the Kalman Filter algorithm to estimate the pose(q) of a mobile robot. We applied these algorithms in our experiment with our personal robot CMR-P3. And we show the possibility of our probability approach using the cheap sensors like odometers and RFID tags for the mobile robot's localization on the smart floor.

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A Study on the Development of Active Fast RFID tag Detection and Collision Prevention System (능동형 고속 RFID 태그 감지 및 충돌 예방 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Yeon Chan;Lee, Tae Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.747-754
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposed a new transponder detection method to reduce tag recognition time and simplify anti-collision process in RFID systems. In conventional systems, a transponder in detectable area is passively recognized by responding to a reader command. In addition, if there are multiple tags in the area, a collision between tags occurs by responding at the same time to a command and anti-collision process begins. In the proposed method, tags are actively recognized without any command from a reader which results to reducing a tag recognition time and simplifying anti-collision process. To compare transponder recognition time, the process of transponder recognition in conventional systems is analysed. A circuit to detect transponder directly is developed and antenna voltage variation of a reader in the appearance of multiple transponders is analysed for the implementation of the proposed method.

Behavior Patterns during Upstream Migration of Chum Salmon (Oncorhynchus Keta) in the Lower Reaches of Yeon-gok Stream in Eastern Korea (연곡천 하류에서 소상하는 연어(Chum salmon, Oncorhynchus keta)의 이동특성)

  • Kim, Beom-Sik;Jung, Yong-Woo;Jung, Hae-Kun;Park, Joo-Myun;Lee, Cheul Ho;Lee, Chung Il
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.885-905
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    • 2020
  • This study described the characteristics of the upstream migration of salmon (Chum salmon, Oncorhynchus keta) along Yeon-gok Stream in the eastern coastal region of Korea from October 24 to November 9, 2018 using radio tag and data storage tag loggers for the detection of the locations of tagged salmon and measurement of water temperature. Tracking experiments were conducted and classified into four types (case 1 to case 4) depending on the release time and the number of salmon tracked. Experiments from case 1 to case 3 were classified depending on the number of salmon tracked into cases in which a single tagged salmon was tracked (case 1), a pair of tagged salmon was tracked (case 2), and salmon were tracked by different sex ratios (case 3). Experiments from cases 1 to 3 were conducted between 10 AM and 1 PM, and case 4 was conducted after 3:30 PM. Salmon moved and spawned in the downstream region of the Yeon-gok, where water temperature is higher than in other rivers and salmon return in Canada, Russia, Japan, and the U.S.A. Most of the radio-tagged salmon swam in deep and shaded areas during the day but actively moved upstream close to sunset, regardless of the release time. Females showed relatively more active movements than males during upstream migration.

Performance Evaluation of Authentication Protocol for Mobile RFID Privacy (모바일 RFID 프라이버시를 위한 인증 프로토콜 성능 평가)

  • Eom, Tae-Yang;Yi, Jeong-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.6B
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    • pp.618-630
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    • 2011
  • Mobile RFID system, that consists of the existing RFID reader mounted on the mobile devices such as smartphones, is able to provide the users a variety of services and convenience. Although the users can get the information about a certain product anytime anywhere, there is high probability that their privacy may be violated because their belongings with RFID tags can be scanned by other mobile readers at any time. Several RFID authentication schemes have been proposed to deal with these privacy issues. However, since the existing solutions require heavy computation on the tag side, most of them is not applicable to the general low-cost passive tags which do not have any processing unit. In this paper, we propose the efficient authentication scheme for mobile RFID system applicable to the passive tags as well as the active ones by the best use of computing capability of mobile devices. The proposed scheme satisfies the import security issues such as tag protection, untraceability, anti-traffic analysis. We also implement the proposed scheme on top of real smartphone for feasibility and show the experimental results from it.