• Title/Summary/Keyword: academic problems

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Procedural Problems in Academic Writing Faced by International Students (외국인 대학생이 작성 중인 학술 보고서에 나타난 제(諸) 문제)

  • Kim, Jiyoung
    • Journal of Korean language education
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.23-47
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    • 2017
  • This research analyzed procedural problems presented in academic writing faced by international students. The result of this research will serve as a basis for suggesting methods of developing a curriculum in Korean writing as a liberal arts education designed for international students. To analyze problems presented in academic writing by international students, the standard of assessment was divided into interaction, knowledge construction, and material quotation. Then, knowledge construction was divided into contents, structure, and expression, and the items were subdivided in each category. These categories of assessment correspond to the genre of academic writing and are different from the existing standard of assessment for academic writing. Applying these standards, this research analyzed 43 texts of academic writing in process for a final paper by international students in an class and presented problems in them. Furthermore, this paper aims to give detailed feedback that can help solve those problems.

The Effects of Family Structure, Parental Communication, Academic Problems, and Peer Relationship on Juvenile Delinquency (가족구조, 부모와의 의사소통, 학업문제와 친구관계가 청소년 비행에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Kyu-Reon
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.48 no.7
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    • pp.33-48
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of family structure(parentral marital status and socioeconomic status), parental communication, academic problems, and peer relationship on juvenile delinquency. The participants were 1009 middle school and high school students in Seoul city and Gyeonggi Province. The major results were as follows: 1) Parental marital status(divorced/seperated) had both direct and indirect positive effects and lower class in socioeconomic status had an indirect positive effect on academic problems and peer relationship on juvenile delinquency rates. 2) Open maternal communication had a direct negative effect on juvenile delinquency rates. However, open paternal communication had both direct and indirect negative effects. 3) Academic problems had both direct and indirect positive effects on juvenile delinquency rates. 4) Peer relationship had a direct positive effect on juvenile delinquency rates. 5) The level of effects that each variable had differed by delinquency types. Based on these results, implications for preventing juvenile delinquency were discussed.

An Analysis of the Environmental Change and Problems in Academic Libraries: Cases of the U.S., U.K., Australia and Canada (대학도서관의 환경변화와 문제점의 분석 - 미국, 영국, 호주 및 캐나다를 중심으로 -)

  • Kwack, Dong-Chul;Kim, Ki-Tae;Yoon, Cheong-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.3-28
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to describe the problems. which academic libraries in the V.S., U.K., Australia, and Canada have faced since the 1990s. These problems are mostly caused by environmental changes in higher education. In this study, only discussed are the problems that academic libraries in various countries have commonly experienced. but not unique ones libraries in each country has due to its own national, societal, cultural, academic or informational situations. Major problems include continuing decrease in library expenditures, changing role of libraries themselves. changing nature of library collections, development of information technology and technological Infrastructure on campus, steep increase in prices of scholarly journals, and relative decrease in purchasing powers of libraries. These Problems are all closely inter-related, and seem to require more comprehensive and systematic strategic solutions carried out by the national or government intervention, rather than individual libraries.

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The effects of teaching based on formative assessment using descriptive problems mathematics learning attitudes and academic achievement (서술형 문제를 활용한 형성평가가 수학적 학습태도 및 학업성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • An, Jong Su
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.169-196
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to improve academic achievement and mathematics learning attitudes in the formative assessment using descriptive problems as an effective teaching method. In this paper we set the following research questions. First, how would you improve students' academic achievement utilizing descriptive evaluation? Second, how would improve students' mathematics learning attitudes utilizing descriptive evaluation? Third, what was the reaction utilizing the descriptive method to evaluate? The result of this study could be seen as follows. The experimental group than the control group on academic achievement shows a significant improvement. Second, the experimental group compared to the control group in mathematics learning attitude changes could be helpful and appreciated. Third, experimental group than in the control group indicates significance could be seen in the reaction.

The Relationships between the Ability of Students' Raising Creative Problems and Academic Achievement, Science Inquiry Skills and Creative Personality of High School Students (고등학생들의 독창적인 문제발견 능력과 학업 성취도, 과학 탐구능력, 창의적 성격과의 관계)

  • Park, Si-Kyung;Ryu, Jong-Seok
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.263-271
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between the ability of students' raising creative problems and academic achievement, science inquiry skills and creative personality of high school students. In order to evaluate the originality of problems, the present study used three methods: evaluation by frequency, teacher, and student. The results in this study turned out to be as follows: First, there was not much difference in the three methods. But familiar problems had the possibility of receiving higher marks. Second, the ability of students' raising creative problems was significantly correlated with academic achievement and creative personality, but there was no correlation with science inquiry skills. The subjects were divided into 2 groups by students' originality score. In the higher score group, the ability of students' raising creative problems was significantly correlated with creative personality, but in the lower score group, it was significantly correlated with academic achievement. Third, as for science inquiry skills and creative personality between two groups, there was no significant difference, whereas as for academic achievement(physics I, chemistry I), there was significant difference.

Creative Potential of Olympiad Problems

  • Samovol Peter;Applebaum Mark;Braverman Alex
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.10 no.2 s.26
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    • pp.89-102
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    • 2006
  • The present article is dedicated to discussing the methods of teaching schoolchildren to solve creative problems. A few types of Olympiad problems were chosen as a didactic content of the article. The relevance of the choice receives proper grounding. Explanations are followed by examples from pedagogic practice. The article was written for the use of school teachers and educationalists that are researching the problem of improving creative thinking with schoolchildren.

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The Survey on the Use of Book Numbers System in South Korean Academic Libraries

  • Park, Jae-Yong
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.19
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    • pp.83-104
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    • 2006
  • This study investigated the actual condition of book numbers in South Korean academic libraries. Book numbers that are used in the Korean academic libraries consist of a combination of author-number or author-name, the first letter of the title, and any other shelflisting device. This study examined the current problems that perceive academic librarians on book numbers and the problem awareness of librarians who are working at 110 academic libraries in South Korea. The result shows that academic libraries are using eleven different methods of the book numbers table including nine eastern methods and two western methods. Also, librarians mentioned that the crucial concerns among participating libraries were the duplication of the book numbers and ineffective collection management. Therefore, this study suggested the expansion of the book numbers system in order not to duplicate of book numbers and the unification of western and eastern methods so that academic libraries tackle problems of ineffective collection management.

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Relationships Between Parenting Styles, Adolescent Academic Achievement, and Behavioral Adjustment among Korean Families

  • Chang, Yo-Ok
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 2010
  • This study examined the relationships between parenting styles, academic achievement, and behavioral adjustment of adolescents in Korea. Using a sample of 181 parents and their children (13-15 years old), parents completed the Parental Authority Questionnaire and adolescents filled out the Youth Behavior Checklist (CBCL) and provided their school grades. Factor analysis was conducted on the PAQ to confirm the psychometric properties. Hierarchical regression analysis was computed to determine the relationship between maternal and paternal parenting styles, academic performance, and children's internalizing and externalizing behaviors. Regression analysis revealed that mother's authoritative parenting style was positively related with adolescents' grades in English. However, father's permissive was negatively related with adolescents' grades in English, Mathematics, and Science. Mother's permissive parenting styles showed negative effects of internalizing and externalizing behavior problems whereas father's permissive parenting styles showed positive effects of internalizing and externalizing behavior problems.

The Trend of Researches on Jeungsan's Thought and the Academic Problems of Daesun's Thought (증산사상의 연구 동향과 대순사상의 학문적 과제)

  • Kim, Bang-Ryong
    • Journal of the Daesoon Academy of Sciences
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    • v.20
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    • pp.25-66
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    • 2009
  • This paper checked the trend of exiting researches on Jeungsan's thought and investigated the academic problems of Daesun's thought as an basic work to form the deep academic discussions on Daesun's thought. Grouping into the scriptures of Jeungsangyo, its theses and papers, I synthesized the present state of researches. In the case of papers, I divided into three periods, before 1990, 1990s' and after 2000. Grouping into three fields, the periods, the researchers and the themes, I investigated the characteristics of the researches of Jeungsan's thought through the main scriptures, theses and papers, and reports of actual state. In conclusion, I brought up the ten problems about academic questions of Daesun's thought.

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Study on Survey and Improvement Approaches on Basic Mathematics Ability of Engineering College Students (공과대학생의 수학 기초능력에 대한 실태 조사 및 개선 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong Hwa;Cho, Sung Eui
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2013
  • Today, universities in Korea give a great effort to complement basic college scholastic ability of freshman. Maybe it could be unnecessary effort from university. However, we cannot just leave students who have poor academic performance about 10 to 30% in a university. Universities have to prepare to solve this problem. Thus government and universities investigate a lot of efforts but there is no guarantee. As a result, e-learning could be the best solution to complement poor academic performance of freshman and it also could be the best way to reduce financial burden of university. So, many universities introduce e-learning system and they also support professors to make e-learning content. We need to promote content usage and to improve overall operations. In this paper, we discuss poor academic performance problems under the current middle and high school education systems and review approaches to solve these problems. From this analysis, we propose the design of an effective e-learning system and a method of operation to complement students who achieve poor academic performance.