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A Study on Correlation between Landscape Image of Korean Palace and Trees' View Blockage of Buildings around It (고궁의 경관이미지와 수목에 의한 배경경관 차폐의 상관관계 연구 -덕수궁 내 전통건축물 주변 수목의 궁 밖 현대건축물에 대한 경관차폐를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Sang-Bum;Song, Byeong-Hwa;Yang, Byoung-E
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2011
  • Many Korean palaces such as Deoksu Palace and Kyungbok Palace are located in downtown Seoul. Modern high-rise buildings around the palace have been the background scenery of traditional architecture in it. In this case, such landscapes mixed with traditional images and contemporary images can give a negative impression to visitors watching from inside the palace. In this study, we analysed the correlation between landscape image of Deoksu Palace and trees' view blockage of buildings around it with three independent variables. The first variable is completely blocked view of buildings around the palace by the trees. The second variable is half-blocked view of buildings around the palace by the trees. The third variable is the view of buildings around the palace that is not blocked by the trees. The analysis showed that there were some significant correlations between landscape image of Deoksu Palace and trees' view blockage of buildings around it. It also showed that the view blockage ratio by the trees has positive correlation with improvement of landscape image of the palace.

The Design and Implementation of the Embedded System based UML and LVOOP (UML과 LVOOP를 기반으로 한 내장형 시스템의 설계 구현 방안)

  • Cho, Hyuk-Gyu;Jung, Min-Po;Jung, Deok-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2011
  • UML is a very good description of object-oriented concepts and supports the use case diagram for analyzing the system functionality, the class diagram for representing the domain object in the analysis step, the sequence diagram for connecting the action in the class. The visual-based, object-oriented LabVIEW OOP is an intuitive design tool that can be executed at the same time as a development tool. However, even the system developer using LabVIEW OOP is needed known about the object-oriented concept in the design stage. In this paper, we suggest the method to applying the UML modeling diagram to LabVIEW OOP design.

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Proposal And Application of An OLAP View For the Definition of the Users Requirements (사용자 요구사항 정의를 위한 OLAP View의 제안 및 활용)

  • Choi, Sung-Kyo;Park, Jong-Mo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.4
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    • pp.967-974
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    • 2004
  • An OLAP system is the decision support tool with which a user can analyze the information interactively in the various aspects. However, the traditional existing construction of an OLAP system has the inefficiency problem of increasing the time and cost caused by the frequent changes of the users requirements. In this paper, we analyse existing construction procedure of OLAP systems and propose a prototyping OLAP View based on the star schema which can help and guide the designer In supporting efficiently of users requirements. Through an implementation of S shopping mall using the OLAP View, we show that our proposal is able to support OLAP construction strategy and provide accurate understanding of data resources. With an OLAP View, we can reduce the required time and cost of implementing OLAP system.

Partitioning of Field of View by Using Hopfield Network (홉필드 네트워크를 이용한 FOV 분할)

  • Cha, Young-Youp;Choi, Bum-Sick
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.667-672
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    • 2001
  • An optimization approach is used to partition the field of view. A cost function is defined to represent the constraints on the solution, which is then mapped onto a two-dimensional Hopfield neural network for minimization. Each neuron in the network represents a possible match between a field of view and one or multiple objects. Partition is achieved by initializing each neuron that represents a possible match and then allowing the network to settle down into a stable state. The network uses the initial inputs and the compatibility measures between a field of view and one or multiple objects to find a stable state.

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Hopfield Network for Partitioning of Field of View (FOV 분할을 위한 Hopfield Network)

  • Cha, Young-Youp
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2002
  • An optimization approach is used to partition the field of view. A cost function is defined to represent the constraints on the solution, which is then mapped onto a two-dimensional Hopfield neural network for minimization. Each neuron in the network represents a possible match between a field of view and one or multiple objects. Partition is achieved by initializing each neuron that represents a possible match and then allowing the network to settle down into a stable state. The network uses the initial inputs and the compatibility measures between a field of view and one or multiple objects to find a stable state.

The Design of Spatial-Temporal Prediction Filter for saving resources on the view navigation of a panoramic video service (파노라마 영상에서 효율적인 시점탐색을 위한 시공간 비디오 스트림 예측 필터 설계 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Seok, Joo-Myoung;Cho, Yong-Woo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.757-764
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    • 2013
  • A panoramic video which supports to make viewers feel an immersion through fitting to a wide field of view (FOV) larger than the human visual angle needs an interactive viewing method such as selecting targeted view point among widely viewing points of a panoramic video because it difficult to simultaneously view a whole panoramic video due to a limited viewing environment and bandwidth. When a user officially uses a view navigation in order to select a view point, it happens waste of resources such as bandwidth owing to the transmitted video data of unnecessary view points. Therefore, this paper proposes the spatial-temporal prediction filter (STPF) which is based on the direction and velocity of the view navigation for transmitting only the necessary video data. As a result of simulation, STPF reduces bitrate saving rates by from 6% to 37% compared to conventional methods in the interactive panoramic video streaming service required high bandwidth.

An Utilizing Method for Multi-View Video Clips under Digital Broadcasting Environments (디지털방송 데이터서비스의 방송프로그램 영상 멀티 뷰 활용 지원 방법)

  • Ko, Kwangil
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2015
  • The development of the digital compression technology and the broadcasting receiver's processing power make it possible to apply a multi-view function to the broadcasting services. The multi-view function is usually utilized to provide simultaneously several programs to viewers or to implement a multi-angle service of a sports program that allows a viewer to choose a video of his/her prefer viewpoint. The paper proposes an integrated method for utilizing a multi-view function in the digital broadcasting environment in which more than 100 programs are on air and there may be various data services which want to use multi-view video clips. For the purpose, a method of composing and transmitting multi-view videos and related information has been devised and a Java API to utilize the rapid editing function of a decoding chip-set has been implemented to clip, resize, and display parts of the multi-view videos.

A methodology for view integration in manufacturing database design (제조 데이타베이스 설계에서의 뷰 통합 방안)

  • 신기태;박남규;박진우
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.87-102
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    • 1994
  • Conceptual database design is an important activity because the performance of a DBMS heavily depends on the proper design of the database, and view integration is one of the most important phases of conceptual database design. During this phase, the individual views designed by separate user groups are integrated into a global view for the entire system. After the view integration, a database schema must be validated before it becomes a stable product of the design. In this paper, a methodology for view integration an validation is suggested. The individual views are modeled by entity-relationship model. The entities are integrated according to their name and domain information. After that, the relationships are merged by their constraints. We also present a methodology for checking redundant relationships which has an algorithmic description.

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WorldView-2 pan-sharpening by minimization of spectral distortion with least squares

  • Choi, Myung-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.353-357
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    • 2011
  • Although the intensity-hue-saturation (IHS) method for pan-sharpening has a spectral distortion problem, it is a popular method in the remote sensing community and has been used as a standard procedure in many commercial packages due to its fast computing and easy implementation. Recently, IHS-like approaches have tried to overcome the spectral distortion problem inherited from the IHS method itself and yielded a good result. In this paper, a similar IHS-like method with least squares for WorldView-2 pan-sharpening is presented. In particular, unlike the previous methods with three or four-band multispectral images for pan-sharpening, six bands of WorldView-2 multispectral image located within the range of panchromatic spectral radiance responses are considered in order to reduce the spectral distortion during the merging process. As a result, the new approach provides a satisfactory result, both visually and quantitatively. Furthermore, this shows great value in spectral fidelity of WorldView-2 eight-band multispectral imagery.

3D View Synthesis with Feature-Based Warping

  • Hu, Ningning;Zhao, Yao;Bai, Huihui
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.5506-5521
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    • 2017
  • Three-dimensional video (3DV), as the new generation of video format standard, can provide the viewers with a vivid screen sense and a realistic stereo impression. Meanwhile the view synthesis has become an important issue for 3DV application. Differently from the conventional methods based on depth, in this paper we propose a new view synthesis algorithm, which can employ the correlation among views and warp in the image domain only. There are mainly two contributions. One is the incorporation of sobel edge points into feature extraction and matching, which can obtain a better stable homography and then a visual comfortable synthesis view compared to SIFT points only. The other is a novel image blending method proposed to obtain a better synthesis image. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can improve the synthesis quality both in subjectivity and objectivity.