• 제목/요약/키워드: a guide for teaching students

검색결과 119건 처리시간 0.027초

남녀 중학생의 의생활영역 학습내용과 학습방법 개발을 위한 기초연구 -Home Economics for Young Men:A Teaching Guide의 의생활 영역 학습내용과 학습과제 분석을 통하여- (A Preliminary Study for Developing the Learning Content & Method on Clothing and Textiles Education for Middle School Students -on the Basic of the Analysis of the Learning Content & Subjects on the Area of Clothing and Textiles in Home Economics for Young Men:A Teaching Guide-)

  • 이수희;신상옥
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.115-130
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    • 1997
  • The purposes of this study are:(1) to analyze the learning content & subjects on the area of clothing and textiles in Home Economics for Young Men: A Teaching Guide, (2) to compare it with the learning content & subjects on the area of clothing and textiles in Home Economics teaching guides in the middle school in Korea, (3) to provide preliminary data for developing the learning content & learning method on clothing and textiles education for middle school students. To implement these proposals, Home Economics for young Men: A Teaching Guide in U.S.A and 6 Home Economics teaching guides for the middle school in Korea are reviewed and analyzed. The research findings were as follows: 1. Home Economics for Young Men is characterized as including: (1) interesting learning contents for girls and boys in the middle school, (2) learning contents for helping students to work on their own initiative (3) learning contents related to actual life, (4) practical consumer education content related to clothing and textiles area, (5) learning contents for developing originality, (6) learning contents related to vocational education. 2. The subjects in Home Economics for Young Men give careful considerations especially on how to learn. They are based on the idea that middle school students have to learn and to solve the subject by themselves. 3. Learning contents on Home Economics teaching guides for middle school in Korea are different from learning contents in Home Economics for Young Men in the subject & the form of description, the subject matter of practice in clothing area, the standpoint of description on clothing matters. The subjects in Home Economics teaching guides for middle school in Korea don’s give careful consideration on how to learn. There are little idea that middle school students have to learn and to solve the subject by themselves.

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Study on Effective Visual Resources According to Their Role in Teaching-Learning Activity - In the “Regularity in Chemical Reactions” Unit in the Ninth Grade Science Textbook

  • Park, Jong Keun
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제60권5호
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    • pp.327-341
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    • 2016
  • This study explores the effective visual resources in the “regularity in chemical reactions” unit of ninth grade science textbooks (2009 revised version). The frequency and role of visual resources were initially examined, and the students’ perceptions of visual resources were investigated. The results of the analysis represented the learning material presentation (68%), motivational categories (14%), guide to inquiry procedures (9%), and inquiry results and summaries (8%). According to the investigation of the students’ perceptions of visual resources, the most effective visual resource for motivation is a photograph depicting physical and chemical changes, such as in bread baking and the most effective for learning material presentations in mass conservation, definite proportion, and stoichiometric concept units were a cartoon, graph, and formula representing stoichiometric phenomena, respectively. The most effective resource for guide to inquiry (experimental) procedures were photographs of both instruments and sequential experiment processes; and in the inquiry results and summary category, incomplete tables and graphs for students to work on themselves. The aims of this research are to increase the usefulness of visual resources in the teaching-learning activity and provide informative supplements for the development and improvement of visual resources, according to the students’ perceptions.

중학교 가정 교과 중 식습관 단원에 실천적 문제 해결과정을 적용한 수업연구 (A Study of Teaching based on Practical Problems Solving of the area of Food Habits in Middle School Home Economics)

  • 조호정;안숙자
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.29-45
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is (1) to develop the teaching plan based on Practical Problems solving on the area of food habits in home economics class and (2) to investigate the participation of teaching, the attitude of teaching method and food life. The subject of this study was two classes consisted off 66 students(male 26. female 40, 33 for each class) who are the first grade of middle school. The comparison group was taught by lecturing. while the experiment group by cooperative learning. The period of this experiment was three weeks: from June 7th to Jun 23th. 1999. The experiment was conducted through 5 classes. First of all students identify the problem of food habits and seek and evaluate information. Students evaluate actions and reflect on decision and evaluate action. The statistical method for the study was a paired T-test. The results of this study are as follows: 1. After experiment, the participation of teaching(p<.05) and the attitude of teaching method(p<.01) in the experiment group showed a statistically significant difference. Therefore the students in the class based on the practical problems solving took an active part in teaching 2. The practical problems solving is more effective than the lecturing in doing guide the positive attitude of teaching. 3. Through the experiment the attitude of food life in the experiment group showed a statistically significant difference(p<.05) Therefore the practical problems solving is more effective than the lecturing in changing positive attitude of food life.

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초등학생을 위한 교사용 안전교육 지침서 개발 (Development of a Safety Education Guideline Book for Teachers of Elementary School Students)

  • 김신정;김성희
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a guide book on safety education for teachers to use in education classes for elementary school students. Methods: Dick & Carey's teaching model and Keller's ARCS theory were used in the development of this guide book. Results: This guide book was developed for lower grade (1st$\sim$3rd) and higher grade (4th$\sim$6th) elementary school students. The content consisted of subjects, worksheets, content for teachers, statistical data, case studies, and a safety letter to the parents. The 10 subjects were as follows: "Importance of injury prevention", "Safety at home", "Accident prevention at school", "Violence prevention", "Vehicles safety", "Water safety", "Prevention of Fires & Burns", "Safety of Toys & home supplies", "Safety in Sports & Recreation activity", "Prevention of injury caused by animals". Statistical data was presented by graphs and case studies were presented of cases of real occurrences of accidents. Worksheets contain various activities for students. Safety letters were composed for each student's parents. Conclusion: This guide book presents effective material for safety education classes in elementary school and the authors hope it will be widely used in elementary schools.

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고등학교 지구 과학에서 야외 지질 조사의 지도 방법 (A Study on the Teaching Plan of Geologic Field Trip in the Earth Science Ecucation, High School)

  • 오민수
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 1978
  • In order to normalized the Earth Science Education, experiments and geologic field trainings are very important. But it have not carried out on account of many difficulties in current High School of Korea. These difficulties are lack of time, many problems of the text book, heavy teaching load, shortage of facilities and experimental equipments, and poor quality of teacher etc. The practical training of geologic field trip is very important in Earth Science Education. Finally, wirter propose a new teaching plan of geologic field training as follows: 1. The teacher must prepare the guide paper of field geologic training. 2. Subjects of practical training must simplify. 3. The teacher must take a pre-field investigation in order to get the teaching plan and the preparation of practical field training. 4. Let students observe for themselves on this guide, as if they were geologists. 5. The teacher must conclude about practical training after the working.

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중등 예비화학교사의 수업 계획에서 교사용 지도서의 활용 방식 분석 (Analysis of Pre-service Secondary Chemistry Teachers' Uses of Teacher's Guide in Planning Lessons)

  • 양찬호;송나윤;김민환;노태희
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.681-691
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    • 2016
  • 이 연구에서는 중등 예비화학교사의 수업 계획에서 교사용 지도서의 활용 방식을 분석하였다. 서울 소재 사범대학에 재학 중인 11명의 예비교사가 연구에 참여하였다. 예비교사들에게 교과서와 교사용 지도서 및 부속자료를 제공하고 이를 활용하여 일반적인 수업과 과학 교수학습 모형을 활용한 수업을 계획하도록 하였다. 예비교사들이 작성한 교수학습 지도안과 활동지, 면담 결과를 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 대부분의 예비교사들은 교사용 지도서의 차시 구분을 그대로 따랐으나, 전체 대단원의 차시 구성이나 교육과정 상의 내용 간 연계에 대한 고려는 부족하였다. 또한, 수업에 적용할 모형을 선정할 때 제시된 예시 지도안의 도움을 받는 경우도 있었다. 교수학습 활동 측면에서 일반적인 수업에서는 교과서의 탐구 활동에 제시된 질문을 변형하였고, 모형을 적용한 수업에서는 모형의 각 단계에 맞춰 교과서의 탐구 활동을 변형하였다. 대부분의 예비교사들이 부속자료로 제공된 활동지를 활용하지 않고 교사용 지도서와 부속자료를 응용하여 활동지를 제작하였다. 예비교사들은 예시 지도안에 제시된 평가 단계를 보고 교수학습 평가 요소를 인식하였으나, 교과서나 교사용 지도서, 부속자료를 응용하여 주로 내용 지식을 평가하기 위한 지필평가를 계획하였다. 예비교사들은 교사용 지도서에 제시된 소단원 도입 질문이 학생의 흥미 유발에 효과적이지 않다고 평가하여, 이를 변형하거나 새로운 내용을 추가하였다. 이러한 연구 결과를 바탕으로 예비교사 교육과정에서 예비교사의 PDC 향상을 위한 교사용 지도서의 효과적인 활용 방안과 교사용 지도서의 개선 방향에 대해 논의하였다.

전문가 설문에 의한 초·중등학교의 정보윤리 학습요소 및 교수법 연구 (A Study about Learning Elements and Teaching Methods of Information Ethics in Primary and Secondary School by Expert Survey)

  • 최현종
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 정보윤리 교육을 위한 학습요소 및 교수법을 전문가 설문 방법으로 연구하여 제안하였다. 최근 인터넷이 생활의 새로운 장이 되었지만 올바른 인터넷 활용을 위한 정보윤리 교육은 초,중등학교에서 제대로 이루어지지 못하고 있다. 정보 교육이 실제 초,중등학교에 이루어지 위해 가장 우선해야 될 것은 바로 교육을 위한 학습요소의 선정이다. 이에 본 연구는 전문가 설문을 통해 초,중등학교에서 교육해야 할 학습요소를 추출해 보았고, 이를 학교급별로 다시 분류하여 제시하였다. 그리고, 연구된 정보윤리 학습요소가 실제 학교에서 효율적으로 가르쳐지기 위해 각 학습요소에 적합한 교수법을 현장 교사를 대상으로 설문을 실시하여 제시하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 정보윤리 학습요소와 교수법만으로 실제 학교 현장에서 정보윤리를 가르칠 수는 없다. 하지만, 정보윤리 관련 교육과정을 개정하고, 실제 정보윤리 교과서를 제작하는 데에 좋은 참고 자료가 될 것이다.

선도실험요원을 활용한 자연과 탐구과정 지도의 효율성에 관한 연구 (The Effectiveness of Using Student Leaders in Teaching Scientific Process Skills)

  • 양상규
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 1985
  • Teaching inquiry process is one of the most important objectives in science education. To promote students scientific process skills, a science teacher should encourage the students do something by themselves. One method for that purpose which has been used in many schools would be group experiment. The researcher has been experienced a lot of difficulties in controlling or guiding every group to finish the assigned experiment within the given class hour. Therefore, the researcher decided to select several leaders from students and trained them in advance of the given class hour. This leaders are expected to guide the remaining students in the class. As the result of this study, the classroom with and without student leaders showed very significant difference(P>0.001) in their achievement of scientific process skills. The experimental group also showed more positive attitude toward science. The researcher concluded that the use of student leaders is very effective in promoting scientific process skills. This method is also regarded very effective in a large class sized like Korean Schools.

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초등과학 '작은 생물의 세계' 단원에 대한 STEAM 프로그램 개발 및 적용 효과 (The Development and Application Effects of STEAM Program about 'World of Small Organisms' Unit in Elementary Science)

  • 최영미;홍승호
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.361-377
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    • 2013
  • The purposes of this study were to develop STEAM teaching materials about 'world of small organisms' unit on elementary science education and to apply lesson using them for the 5th and 6th graders. Compared to other STEAM programs studied previously, the STEAM teaching materials of this study includes students' STEAM, teachers' guide, story-telling books and multimedia teaching aids consisted of practical resources to manage STEAM lessons. The whole program was designed from multidisciplinary integration to extradisciplinary integration through activities making creative products, meanwhile each period had discretionary S, T, E, A, M factors specifically. To examine the effects of integrated lesson on scientific knowledge, process skills, and affective domain, the study subjects were divided into two groups. The experimental group was composed of 69 individuals participated in STEAM lesson, while students of the control group were 67 individuals learned through general learning methods. The developed STEAM teaching materials affected significantly on scientific knowledge and affective domain of elementary school students, but process skills were not increased significantly. In the present study, therefore, the approach applying STEAM education could be suggested as alternative learning materials or supplementary teaching materials at the field of small organisms in elementary science sufficiently.