• Title/Summary/Keyword: ZnTe crystal

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Photoluminescence characteristics of ZnTe single crystal thin films substi-tuted by sulfur (Sulfur에 의하여 치환된 ZnTe 단결정 박막의 광발광 특성)

  • 최용대
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.279-283
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    • 2003
  • In this study, ZnTe : S single crystal thin films substituted by sulfur were grown on GaAs (100) substrates by hot-wall epitaxy. The photoluminescence (PL) characteristics of ZnTe : S single crystal thin films was measured to investigate the effects due to sulfur atoms in the ZnTe layer. The Peak of 2.339 eV identified as the isoelectronic center was observed in low temperature PL spectrum, but PL spectra which the origin had not been well-explained were not observed. Temperature dependence of PL intensities of the light hole free exciton was explained by extrinsic self-trapping. Besides it is reported that the emission lines near absorption edge at room temperature were observed.

Electrical Properties of ZnTe-lnSb Heterojunctions (ZnTe-InSb Heterojunction의 전기적 특성)

  • 김화택
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 1975
  • The Zn7e-lnSb heterojunctions was prepared by interface alloying technique. The structure of this beterojunction had p-i-n which semi-insulating ZnTe laver at interface of this heterojunction was formed by diffusing In of InSb into ZnTe crystal. The current transport mechanism of this heterojunction was Spacecharge-Limited-Current(SCLC) mechanism by hole at semi-insulating ZnTe layer. The hole wart injected from valence band of p- type SnTe crystal. Orange color electroluminescence was observed at this heterojunction when forward and reversed bias voltage applied.

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CuPt-type ordering in Zn-rich $Cd_xZn_{1-x}$Te epilayers grown on GaAs and ZnTe/GaAs (GaAs, ZnTe/GaAs 기판위 성장된 고농도 Zn 조성의 $Cd_xZn_{1-x}$Te 에피층에서의 CuPt형 나노 규칙상 형성)

  • 권명석
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 2003
  • CuPt-type ordering has been observed in Zn-rich $Cd_xZn_{1-x}$Te epilayers grown on (001)GaAs and ZnTe/GaAs(001) substrates. X-ray diffraction, electron beam diffraction, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and low-temperature photoluminescence have been used to characterize the CuPt-type ordering in Zn-rich $Cd_xZn_{1-x}$Te epilayers.

Growth and photoluminescence of the strained ZnTe/ZnMnTe single quantum well (스트레인을 받는 ZnTe/ZnMnTe 단일양자우물의 성장과 광발광 특성)

    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.269-269
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    • 2002
  • ZnTe/ZnMnTe single quantum well of high quality was grown by hot-wall epitaxy, in which ZnMnTe layer was used as a barrier. It was found that ZnTe well layer was under severe strain. Very sharp luminescent peaks of the heavy-hole exciton (el-hhl) and the light-hole exciton (el-lhl) were observed from the photoluminescence (PL) measurement. As the well layer thickness increases, the peaks associated with excitons of (el-hhl) and (el-lhl) were shifted toward the lower energy side. The temperature dependence of the PL peak intensity was well explained by the thermal activation theory.

Growth and photoluminescence of the strained ZnTe/ZnMnTe single quantum well (스트레인을 받는 ZnTe/ZnMnTe 단일양자우물의 성장과 광발광 특성)

  • 최용대
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.267-271
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    • 2002
  • ZnTe/ZnMnTe single quantum well of high quality was grown by hot-wall epitaxy, in which ZnMnTe layer was used as a barrier. It was found that ZnTe well layer was under severe strain. Very sharp luminescent peaks of the heavy-hole exciton (el-hhl) and the light-hole exciton (el-lhl) were observed from the photoluminescence (PL) measurement. As the well layer thickness increases, the peaks associated with excitons of (el-hhl) and (el-lhl) were shifted toward the lower energy side. The temperature dependence of the PL peak intensity was well explained by the thermal activation theory.

Pulsed Terahertz Emission and Detection Properties from ZnTe Crystal (ZnTe 결정을 이용한 테라헤르츠파의 발생 및 검출 특성)

  • Jin, Yun-Sik;Jeon, Seuk-Gy;Kim, Keun-Ju;Sohn, Chae-Hwa;Jung, Sun-Shin
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.553-559
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    • 2005
  • Pulsed terahertz (THz) radiation was generated by optical rectification and detected by a fee space electro-optic sampling (FS-EOS) method. We used ZnTe (110) crystals for both generation and detection. By coating dielectric anti-reflection film on the ZnTe crystal surface, we can reduce the reflectance of a pump laser beam from $30\%$ to $2\%$, and the terahertz pulse amplitude increased $27\%$ compared with an uncoated crystal. A wider bandwidth of THz radiation was obtained by using a thinner crystal but the signal intensity was decreased in this case. And variations of THz radiation by changing orientation of the ZnTe crystal with respect to the pump (or probe) laser polarization, and by changing the power of the pump laser have also been investigated and discussed.

Evaluation of crystallinity and defect on (100) ZnTe/GaAs grown by hot wall epitaxy

  • Kim, Beong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.299-303
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    • 2002
  • The relationship of crystallinity between defects distribution with (100) ZnTe/GaAs using HWE growth was investigated by four crystal rocking curve (FCRC) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The thickness dependence of crystal quality in ZnTe epilayer was evaluated. The FWHM value shows a strong dependence on ZnTe epilayer thickness. For the films thinner than 6 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, the FWHM value decreases very steeply as the thickness increases. For the films thicker than 6 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, it becomes an almost constant value. At the thickness of 12 $\mu\textrm{m}$ with the smallest value of 66 arcsec. which is the best value so far reported on ZnTe epilayers was obtained. Investigation into the nature and behavior of dislocations with film thickness in (100) ZnTe/(100)GaAs heterostructures grown by Hot Wall Epitaxy (HWE). This film defects range from interface to 0.7 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ thickness was high density, due to the large lattice mismatch and thermal expansion coefficients. The thickness of 0.7~1.8 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ was exists low defect density. In the thicker range than 1.8 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ thickness was measured hardly defects.

Characteristics of Raman scattering spectroscopy for $ZnS_{1-x}Te_x$ alloy semi- conductor ($ZnS_{1-x}Te_x$ 삼원 화합물 반도체의 라만 산란 특성)

    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2002
  • We have studied the characteristics of Raman scattering spectroscopy from $_ZnS{1-x}Te_x$ alloys in the whole range of Te composition x. The Raman spectra showed two-mode behaviors for those alloys. The Raman line shape showed the changes of an asymmetry and broadening of that with Te composition x. The asymmetric broadening of the line shape could be explained with a spatial correlation model.

Optical absorption of $Mg_{0.15}Zn_{0.85}Te$ and $Mg_{0.15}Zn_{0.85}Te:Co^{2+}$ single crystal ($Mg_{0.15}Zn_{0.85}Te$$Mg_{0.15}Zn_{0.85}Te:Co^{2+}$ 단결정의 광흡수 특성)

  • 전용기
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.180-184
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    • 1999
  • The single crystals of $Mg_{0.15}Zn_{0.85}Te$ and $Mg_{0.15}Zn_{0.85}Te:Co^{2+}$(0.001%) were grown by vertical Bridgman method. Optical absorption properties of this compound were studied. As a result of the optical absorption spectra of $Mg_{0.15}Zn_{0.85}Te$, absorption peaks were related to exciton and the exciton level redshifts with increasing temperature, and temperature coefficient given to the value of $-5.8{\times}10^{-4}\;eV/K$ for the temperature range above 100 K. in the $Mg_{0.15}Zn_{0.85}Te:Co^{2+}$(0.001%) single crystal, the intracenter transitions due to $Co^{2+}$ ions were detected for $A-band:^4A_2(^4F) {\to}^4T_1(^4F),\; B-band:\; ^4A_2(^4F){\to}^4T_1(^4P)$, and the charge transfer transition near the absorption edge was observed in the wavelength range of 500 to 800 nm. According to the crystal field theory and Lucovsky formula, the crystal field parameter, Racah parameter and charge transfer energy were determined.

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Growth and characterization of diluted magnetic $Zn_{1-x}Mn_{x}Te$ epilayers (희박 자성 $Zn_{1-x}Mn_{x}Te$ 에피층의 성장과 특성)

  • 윤만영;유영문;박재규;남성운;오병성;유평열;정양준;최용대
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2001
  • In this study, diluted magnetic $Zn_{1-x}Mn_{x}Te$ epilayers were grown on GaAs(100) substrates by hot-wall epitaxy, and their characteristics were systematically examined. The maximum Mn composition of the $Zn_{1-x}Mn_{x}Te$ epilayers was 0.97. The crystallographic orientation was toward <100> and the structure of the $Zn_{1-x}Mn_{x}Te$ epilayers was the zincblende structure, identical to those of the GaAs substrate. With increasing the substrate temperature (350~$400^{\circ}C$), Mn composition increased (0.02~0.23) and he quality of the epilayer became worse. The lattice constants increased linearly with increasing Mn composition, but the band gap energy increased nonlinearly with increasing x.

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