• 제목/요약/키워드: Zinc finger protein

검색결과 110건 처리시간 0.026초

Cloning and Expression Analysis of a Novel Mouse Zinc Finger Protein Gene Znf313 Abundantly Expressed in Testis

  • Li, Na;Sun, Huaqin;Wu, Qiaqing;Tao, Dachang;Zhang, Sizhong;Ma, Yongxin
    • BMB Reports
    • /
    • 제40권2호
    • /
    • pp.270-276
    • /
    • 2007
  • We have cloned a novel mouse zinc finger protein gene Znf313 by rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) according to the homologue of human ZNF313 gene. The cDNA is 2,163 base pairs (bp) in length and encodes a 229 amino acids (aa) protein with a $C_3HC_4$ ring finger domain and three $C_2H_2$ domains. 89% and 93% nucleotide (nt) and aa sequence identity is observed with its human homologue. Revealed by Northern blot and RT-PCR, full mRNA consists of 2.16 kb and widely expresses in tissues as a single transcript, most abundantly in heart, liver, kidney and testis. The expression of Znf313 in testis is detected in all development stages. Western blot analysis also reveals that Znf313 is expressed in the tissues. Immunohistochemical staining and subcellular localization demonstrate that Znf313 is expressed both in the cytoplasm and nucleus whereas predominantly localized in the nucleus. Present data suggests that Znf313 gene might play a fundamental role in gene transcription and regulation in organism and relates to spermatogenesis.

Zinc finger protein 143 expression is closely related to tumor malignancy via regulating cell motility in breast cancer

  • Paek, A Rome;Mun, Ji Young;Hong, Kyeong-Man;Lee, Jongkeun;Hong, Dong Wan;You, Hye Jin
    • BMB Reports
    • /
    • 제50권12호
    • /
    • pp.621-627
    • /
    • 2017
  • We previously reported the involvement of zinc-finger protein 143 (ZNF143) on cancer cell motility in colon cancer cells. Here, ZNF143 was further characterized in breast cancer. Immunohistochemistry was used to determine the expression of ZNF143 in normal tissues and in tissues from metastatic breast cancer at various stages. Notably, ZNF143 was selectively expressed in duct and gland epithelium of normal breast tissues, which decreased when the tissue became malignant. To determine the molecular mechanism how ZNF143 affects breast cancer progression, it was knocked down by infecting benign breast cancer cells with short-hairpin (sh) RNA-lentiviral particles against ZNF143 (MCF7 sh-ZNF143). MCF7 sh-ZNF143 cells showed different cell-cell contacts and actin filament (F-actin) structures when compared with MCF7 sh-Control cells. In migration and invasion assays, ZNF143 knockdown induced increased cellular motility in breast carcinoma cells. This was reduced by the recovery of ZNF143 expression. Taken together, these results suggest that ZNF143 expression contributes to breast cancer progression.

Functional Analysis of Pepper Cys2/His-Type Zinc-Finger Protein Promoter Region in Response to Bacterial Infection and Abiotic Stresses in Tobacco Using Agrobacterium-Mediated Transient Assay

  • Kim, Sang-Hee;Hwang, Byung-Kook
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.39-46
    • /
    • 2005
  • The promoter region flanking the 5’ CAZFP1 coding region was isolated from the genomic DNA of Capsicum annuum. To identify the upstream region of the CAZFP1 gene required for promoter activity, a series of CAZFP1 promoter deletion derivatives was created. Each deletion construct was analyzed by Agrobacterium-mediated transient transformation in tobacco leaves after infection by Pseudomonas syringae pv. tabaci, or treatment with methyl jasmonate (MeJA), ethylene, abscisic acid (ABA), salicylic acid (SA), cold and wounding. Promoter fragments of 685 bp or longer showed 7-fold or greater induction after P. s. pv. tabaci infection and MeJA treatment. The CAZFP1 full-length promoter (-999 bp) also showed 6-fold induction in response to ethylene. The transiently transformed tobacco leaves with the CAZFP1 full length promoter fused-GUS gene showed more than 5-fold induction in response to SA, ABA and cold. These results suggest that the CAZFP1 promoter contains responsive elements for pathogen, MeJA, ethylene, SA, ABA and cold.

Identification of the DNA Binding Element of the Human ZNF333 Protein

  • Jing, Zhe;Liu, Yaping;Dong, Min;Hu, Shaoyi;Huang, Shangzhi
    • BMB Reports
    • /
    • 제37권6호
    • /
    • pp.663-670
    • /
    • 2004
  • ZNF 333 is a new and sole gene containing two KRAB domains which has been identified currently. It is a member of subfamilies of zinc finger gene complex which had been localized on chromosome 19p13.1. The ZNF333 gene mainly encodes a 75.5 kDa protein which contains 10 zinc finger domains. Using the methods of random oligonucleotide selection assay, electromobility gel shift assay and luciferase activity assay, we found that ZNF333 recognized the specific DNA core binding sequence ATAAT. Moreover, these data indicated that the KRAB domain of ZNF333 really has the ability of transcriptional repression.

Cloning of the Large Subunit of Replication Protein A (RPA) from Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Its DNA Binding Activity through Redox Potential

  • Jeong, Haeng-Soon;Jeong, In-Chel;Kim, Andre;Kang, Shin-Won;Kang, Ho-Sung;Kim, Yung-Jin;Lee, Suk-Hee;Park, Jang-Su
    • BMB Reports
    • /
    • 제35권2호
    • /
    • pp.194-198
    • /
    • 2002
  • Eukaryotic replication protein A (RPA) is a single-stranded(ss) DNA binding protein with multiple functions in DNA replication, repair, and genetic recombination. The 70-kDa subunit of eukaryotic RPA contains a conserved four cysteine-type zinc-finger motif that has been implicated in the regulation of DNA replication and repair. Recently, we described a novel function for the zinc-finger motif in the regulation of human RPA's ssDNA binding activity through reduction-oxidation (redox). Here, we show that yeast RPA's ssDNA binding activity is regulated by redox potential through its RPA32 and/or RPA14 subunits. Yeast RPA requires a reducing agent, such as dithiothreitol (DTT), for its ssDNA binding activity. Also, under non-reducing conditions, its DNA binding activity decreases 20 fold. In contrast, the RPA 70 subunit does not require DTT for its DNA binding activity and is not affected by the redox condition. These results suggest that all three subunits are required for the regulation of RPA's DNA binding activity through redox potential.

Characterization of a Stress-Responsive Ankyrin Repeat-Containing Zinc Finger Protein of Capsicum annuum (CaKR1)

  • Seong, Eun-Soo;Choi, Do-Il;Cho, Hye-Sun;Lim, Chun-Keum;Cho, Hye-Jeong;Wang, Myeong-Hyeon
    • BMB Reports
    • /
    • 제40권6호
    • /
    • pp.952-958
    • /
    • 2007
  • We isolated many genes induced from pepper cDNA microarray data following their infection with the soybean pustule pathogen Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. glycines 8ra. A full-length cDNA clone of the Capsicum annuum ankyrin-repeat domain $C_3H_1$ zinc finger protein (CaKR1) was identified in a chili pepper using the expressed sequence tag (EST) database. The deduced amino acid sequence of CaKR1 showed a significant sequence similarity (46%) to the ankyrin-repeat protein in very diverse family of proteins of Arabidopsis. The gene was induced in response to various biotic and abiotic stresses in the pepper leaves, as well as by an incompatible pathogen, such as salicylic acid (SA) and ethephon. CaKR1 expression was highest in the root and flower, and its expression was induced by treatment with agents such as NaCl and methyl viologen, as well as by cold stresses. These results showed that CaKR1 fusion with soluble, modified green fluorescent protein (smGFP) was localized to the cytosol in Arabidopsis protoplasts, suggesting that CaKR1 might be involved in responses to both biotic and abiotic stresses in pepper plants.

Associations for whole-exome sequencing profiling with carcass traits in crossbred pigs

  • Jae Young, Yoo;Sang-Mo, Kim;Dong Hyun, Lee;Gye-Woong, Kim;Jong-Young, Lee
    • 농업과학연구
    • /
    • 제49권3호
    • /
    • pp.595-606
    • /
    • 2022
  • Industrial pig breeding has used the Duroc breed and terminal sires in a three-way crossbred system in Korea. This study identified the gene variation patterns related to carcass quality in crossbred pigs ([Landrace × Yorkshire] × Duroc) using whole-exome sequencing (WES). This study used crossbred pigs and divided them into two groups (first plus grade, n = 5; second grade, n = 5). Genomic DNA samples extracted from the loin muscles of both groups were submitted for WES. A set of validated single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs: n = 102) were also subjected to the Kompetitive allele-specific polymerase chain reaction (KASP) to confirm the WES results in the loin muscles. Based on the WES, SNPs associated with meat quality were found on chromosomes 5, 10, and 15. We identified variations in three of the candidate genes, including kinesin family member 5B (KIF5B), GLI family zinc finger 2 (GLI2), and KIF26B, that were associated with meat color, marbling score, and backfat thickness. These genes were associated with meat quality and the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and Hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathways in the crossbred pigs. These results may help clarify the mechanisms underlying high-quality meat in pigs.

Protein Motif Extraction via Feature Interval Selection

  • Sohn, In-Suk;Hwang, Chang-Ha;Ko, Jun-Su;Chiu, David;Hong, Dug-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • 제17권4호
    • /
    • pp.1279-1287
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper is to present a new algorithm for extracting the consensus pattern, or motif from sequence belonging to the same family. Two methods are considered for feature interval partitioning based on equal probability and equal width interval partitioning. C2H2 zinc finger protein and epidermal growth factor protein sequences are used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm for motif extraction. For two protein families, the equal width interval partitioning method performs better than the equal probability interval partitioning method.

  • PDF