• Title/Summary/Keyword: Zero-rate Output

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MIMO-FTN Transceiver Structure Using W-ZF Method (W-ZF 기법을 이용한 MIMO-FTN 송수신 구조 연구)

  • Seo, Jung-hyun;Jung, Ji-won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.1291-1298
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a decoding method that improves the transmission rate and reliability by integrating MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Output) communication scheme using turbo code and FTN(Faster Than Nyquist) scheme among high rate and high reliability wireless communication schemes in wireless communication. The existing MIMO-FTN(Multiple Input Multiple Output-Faster Than Nyquist) scheme based on hierarchical space-time coded method induced data rate loss due to the application of the space-time trellis coding scheme to remove adjacent symbol interference due to FTN scheme. To solve these problems, this paper proposes a method using W-ZF(Weighted-Zero Forcing) which overcomes the disadvantages of ZF(Zero Forcing) scheme in MIMO-FTN scheme using ZF scheme. In this paper, we compared the performance and the transmission rate of the MIMO-FTN scheme based on the hierarchical space-time coding, the MIMO-FTN scheme using W-ZF and the SISO-FTN scheme. As a result, the MIMO-FTN scheme using the W-ZF scheme is two times better than the other two schemes.

Experimental Performance Evaluation of MIMO Underwater Acoustic Communication in Water Tank (수조에서 MIMO 수중음향통신의 실험적 성능 고찰)

  • Gwun, Byung-Chul;Kim, Ki-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.1577-1582
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we have analyzed the performance of MIMO (Multi-Input Multi-Output) underwater acoustic communication by using the acquired data via the experiments in water tank. First of all, in the pursuit of this aim, we have measured the channel transfer characteristics at several transceiver locations. The transmitted signal was modulated by QPSK(Quadrature Phase Shit Keying) and the received signal was recovered through the detector that contains the zero forcing equalizer. A maximum 30~40 ms delay was appeared because of physically closed water tank environment that has the harsh multi-path transmission conditions. In result of experiment, even though the bit error rate showed comparatively large when $2{\times}2$ MIMO system with two transmitters and receivers was considered. However, we confirmed it has approximately 15% enhanced performance compared with SISO (Single-Input Single-Output) system.

The output characteristics of pulsed Nd:YAG laser using Zero Crossing method (Zero Crossing 방식을 이용한 펄스형 Nd:YAG 레이저의 출력 특성)

  • Hong, J.H.;Moon, D.S.;Noh, K.K.;Kim, W.Y;Kang, Uk;Kim, H.J.;Cho, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.2104-2106
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    • 2000
  • For general laser power supply. output of the secondary of the power transformer is connected to the rectifier and filter capacitor. The output of a rectifier is applied to a switching element in the secondary of the transformer. So, power supply is complicated and the loss of switching is considerably. In addition, according to increasing pulse repetition. charged energy of energy storage capacitor is not transferred sufficiently to flashlamp. and laser output efficiency decreases. In this paper, to improve laser efficiency. we designed and fabricated the power supply in which the SCR was turned on in zero point by the method of ZCC(zero crossing control)in result, laser output efficiency in creased by about 3.5% other than conventional supply. when a repetition rate was increased by 10[pps]. In 60[pps]. efficiency was about 20%.

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A Variable pulsed Nd:YAG laser system adopted ZCC method (영전압 제어 방법을 적용한 가변 펄스형 Nd:YAG 레이저시스템)

  • Doo-Youl Park;Whi-Young Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2001
  • For general laser power supply to control the laser power density, the secondary of the power transformer is connected to the rectifier and filter capacitor. The output of a rectifier is applied to a switching element in the secondary of the transformer. So power supply is complicated and the loss of switching is considerably. In addition, according to increasing pulse repetition rate, charged energy of energy-storage capacitor bank is not transferred sufficiently to flashlamp, and laser output efficiency decreases. In this study, we have proposed the power supply in which the SCR was turned on at the zero point of input AC voltage by the method of zero cross control(ZCC). As a result of that, The new power supply employed ZCC are simple and compact in design. And laser output efficiency increased by the 3.5$\%$ other than conventional power supply (SCADC), when a repetition rate was increased by the 10pps. In 60pps, efficiency was increased by about 20$\%$.

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An Ordered Successive Interference Cancellation Scheme in UWB MIMO Systems

  • An, Jin-Young;Kim, Sang-Choon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.472-474
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    • 2009
  • In this letter, an ordered successive interference cancellation (OSIC) scheme is applied for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) detection in ultra-wideband (UWB) communication systems. The error rate expression of an OSIC receiver on a log-normal multipath fading channel is theoretically derived in a closed form solution. Its bit error rate performance is analytically compared with that of a zero forcing receiver in the UWB MIMO detection scheme followed by RAKE combining.

Dynamic Modeling and Analysis of an Eccentric MEMS Gyroscope (편심형 MEMS 자이로스코프의 동적 모델링 및 해석)

  • Ha, Dong-Jin;Shin, Sang-Ha;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.792-797
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    • 2004
  • Dynamic modeling of an eccentric MEMS gyroscope is presented and the dynamic characteristics of the gyroscope are investigated with the modeling method. It is found that the eccentricity of the MEMS gyroscope affects the dynamic characteristics significantly. Different from conventional MEMS gyroscopes, the zero-rate output is significantly reduced in this gyroscope. To obtain general guidelines of the gyroscope design, dimensionless parameters are first identified and the effects of the parameters on the gyroscope performance measures are investigated.

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A Roll Rate Estimation Method Using GNSS Signals for Spinning Vehicles (GNSS 신호를 이용한 회전체의 롤 회전 속도 추정 기법)

  • Kim, Jeong-Won;Cho, Jong-Chul;Hwang, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.689-694
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a roll rate estimation method for spinning vehicles. The carrier phase and frequency variations caused by spinning of vehicles are observed and the roll rate estimator is designed on the observation. The roll rate estimator consists of phase detector and zero crossing counter. The phase detector computes phase variation using in-phase and quadrature value from the correlator. By using zero crossing counter, the roll rate can be estimated since the output of phase detector is changed in proportion to the roll rate. Experiment a results show that estimated roll rate error is smaller than 0.0578Hz.

Development of Medical Ruby Laser Power Supply using LLC Resonant Converter (LLC 공진형 컨버터를 적용한 의료용 루비 레이저 전원장치 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Jung, Jae-Hun;Kim, Hee-Je
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.7
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    • pp.924-928
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    • 2014
  • LLC resonant converter is used to control laser power density in ruby laser power supply. Zero voltage switching(ZVS) is implemented to minimize the switching loss by the LLC resonant converter. Laser output power is investigated and experimented by changing the output current. That current is controled by the charging voltage of capacitor. From those results, we obtained the maximum laser output of 1.94J at the discharge current of 860A and the pulse repetition rate of 1Hz.

A Design and Implementation of 30w class Er:YAG laser adopted skin and dental clinic. (치과 및 교부과용 30W급 Er:YAG 레이저 설계 및 구현)

  • 김휘영;신경애
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2001
  • For general laser power supply, the secondary of the power transformer is connected to the rectifier and filter capacitor. The output of a rectifier is connected to a switching element in the secondary of the transformer. So the Dower supply is complicated and the loss of switching is considerably. In addition, according to increasing pulse repetition, charged energy of energy-storage capacitor is not transferred sufficiently to flashlamp, and laser output efficiency decreases. In this raper, to improve laser efficiency, we designed and fabricated the power supply in which the SCR was turned on in zero point by the methods of ZCC(zero crossing control), PFN(pulse forming network) in result, laser output efficiency increased by hte 4% other than conventional supply, when a repetition rate was increased by the 10[pps], In 20(pps), efficiency was increased by about 8%

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A Study on Operation Rate and Output of Wave Power Generator by Waves Condition (파랑 조건에 따른 파력발전장치의 가동률과 발전량 산정에 대한 연구)

  • Ryu, Hwang-Jin;Hong, Key-Yong;Shin, Seung-Ho;Kim, Sang-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.615-619
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    • 2009
  • This paper is investigated to variation of wave power generation operation rate, operating capacity and output with the wave conditions represented by wave height-period window. By the use of the long-term wave data from 1979 to 2002 which is provided by Korea Ocean Research & Development Institute(KORDI), we calculated the monthly variation of significant wave height(Hs), zero-up crossing period(Tz) and distribution of wave appearance rate. And using the same wave data, it was charted the Hs-Tz and wave-energy scatter diagrams.

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