• Title/Summary/Keyword: ZVS time

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A Novel Current-fed Energy Recovery Sustaining Driver for Plasma Display Panel (PDP) (PDP를 위한 새로운 전류원 타입의 에너지 회수 및 방전유지 회로)

  • Han S.K.;Moon G.W.;Youn M.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.755-760
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    • 2003
  • A novel current-fed energy-recovery sustaining driver (CFERSD) for a PDP is proposed in this paper. Its main idea is to recover the energy stored in the PDP or to inject the input source energy to the PDP by using the current source built-up in the energy recovery inductor. This method provides zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) of all main power switches, the reduction of EMI, and more improved operational voltage margins with the aid of the discharge current compensation. In addition, since the current flowing through the energy recovery inductor can compensate the plasma discharge current flowing through the conducting power switches, the current stress through all main power switches can be considerably reduced. Furthermore, it features a low conduction loss and fast transient time. Operations, features and design considerations are presented and verified experimentally on a 1020X106mm sized PDP, 50kHz-switching frequency, and sustaining voltage 140V based prototype.

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Soft-Switching Half-Bridge Converter using Secondary Switches for Output Control and Conduction Loss Reduction (출력제어와 도통손실 감소를 위해 2차측 스위치를 사용한 소프트스위칭 하프브리지 컨버터)

  • 김영필;김진우;김태웅;이성백
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a soft switching half-bridge converter using secondary switches for output control and conduction loss reduction is proposed. The conventional half-bridge converter must be fixed on duty cycle for soft switching. The proposed converter was consisted of two added switches in series of the secondary rectifier diodes. The main switches with constant duty cycle are operated ZVS. The secondary switches are operated ZV-ZCS. Especially, the primary switches were fixed duty cycle for maximum voltage conversion ratio. Output of converter is controlled by duty cycle or phase-shifted time of secondary switches. The conduction loss of the proposed converter can be reduced by the secondary switches. The operation characteristic, analysis, simulation and experimental results of the proposed converter are presented.

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A study on Three-Phase AC-DC Boost Converter using A Soft-Switching for discontinuous Mode (소프트 스윗치를 이용한 불연속 모드 3상 AC-DC 부스터 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Chun, J.H.;Kwak, D.G.;Kim, C.S.;Suh, K.Y.;Kwon, S.K.;Lee, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.188-190
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes a soft switching using discontinuous inductor current. The soft switching snubber circuit provides ZCS and ZVS for main switch. For high power applications, the input ractifier is fed from a three-phase ac source. The Conventional switching method is hard switching technics, because of the device turn off is ocurred in maximum reactor current. In this time, switching losses are maximised by the hard switching. In generally, soft switching technique has been adjusted with the snubber condenser in order to compensates for this losses. So, it was compared hard switching with soft switching which has proposed in this paper for switching losses, distortion factor by the simulation.

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Novel Hybrid Converter for the On-Board Charger of Electric Vehicle (전기자동차용 온보드 충전기를 위한 새로운 하이브리드 컨버터)

  • Vu, Hai-Nam;Tran, Dai-Duong;Choi, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.52-53
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    • 2015
  • This paper introduces a novel hybrid converter combining a full-bridge soft switching converter and a full-bridge LLC converter. In this topology all the primary switches can achieve ZVS and ZCS all over the operation range. An additional switch and a diode are added in the secondary side of full-bridge converter to eliminate the circulating current and to provide a separate freewheeling path. The hybrid structure makes it possible to deliver the power to the secondary all the time of operation, thereby improving the efficiency. The proposed topology is suitable for the applications such as on-board chargers for electric vehicles and high power dc-dc converters. A 6.6-kW prototype converter was implemented and 97.5% efficiency was obtained through the experiments.

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Digital Control Techniques for Bidirectional CRM Buck/Boost Converter (양방향 경계모드 벅/부스트 컨버터의 디지털 제어기법)

  • Sang-Youn Lee;Woo-Seok Lee;Il-Oun Lee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 2023
  • This paper presents the digital control techniques of a bidirectional CRM(critical-conduction mode) buck(boost) converter, a dead-time design method that optimizes ZVS(zero-voltage switching) and valley-switching operation, and a switching-frequency limitation that ensures stable converter operation. To verify the feasibility of the design, a Si-MOSFET-based bidirectional CRM buck(boost) converter is built with 260-430 V input, 160-240 V output, and 1.0 kW rated capacity. The bidirectional CRM converter achieves an efficiency of up to 99.6% at buck mode and 98.7% at boost mode under rated load conditions.

A Study on the Novel Time Sharing Type Current Fad High Frequency Resonant Inverter (새로운 시분할 방식 전류형 고주파 인버터에 관한 연구)

  • Kim H.J.;Won J.S.;Kang J.W.;Cho G.P.;Oh S.H.;Min B.J.;Jung D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes two novel current fed high frequency resonant inverter can be used as the power supp]y for wax-sealing. This two topology can be obtained higher output frequency than switching frequency by composing modified unit inverter based on conventional half-bridge serial resonant inverter in parallel with input power source. also, By using time-sharing gate control method, this proposed inverter can not only realize the output control of dependence irrespective of the switching frequency using phase-shift but also reduce switching loss because it has ZVS function. Simulation results through the Pspice have demonstrated the feasibility of the proposed inverter. This proposed inverter will be able to be practically used as a power supply in various fields as induction heating applications, DC-DC converter etc.

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Reverse Recovery Current Suppression Power Factor Correction Circuit (역회복 전류억제 역률개선 회로)

  • Jang, Duk-Kyu;Shin, Yong-Hee;Kim, Chan-Sun;Park, Gwi-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.942-943
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    • 2008
  • The boost converter is usually used in power factor correction. The dynamic losses of its output diode are produced during the reverse recovery time. The power efficiency is decreased due to the losses and also it generates the noise. These disadvantages have been remarkably improved by ZCS and ZVS techniques of power factor improvement circuit. Some benefits lead to the achievement of higher power density and the development cost can be decreased. In this paper work, the reverse recovery suppression(RS) PFC method is used. A inductor and a diode are added into the conventional circuit. The switching device, MOSFET is turned off after the reverse recovery current has come to the zero level. The Zero Current Switching(ZCS) is implemented at that time. This power conversion technique improves the efficiency to about 1% and reduces the noise obviously. And the additional inductor can be designed using an original filter core in the circuit. The converter size is reduced effectively.

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Analysis of three-phase current type PWM converter using resonant DC Link snubber (공진 DC 링크 스너버를 이용한 3상 전류형 PWM 컨버터의 해석)

  • Kim, Young-Mun;Kang, Wook-Jung;Mun, Sang-Pil
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a novel three-phase current-fed Pulse Width Modulation converter with switched capacitor type resonant DC link commutation circuit operating PWM pattern strategy under a design consideration of low-pass filter, which can operate on the basis of the principle of zero current soft switching commutation. In the first place, the steady state operating principle of this converter with a new resonant DC link snubber circuit is described in connection with the equivalent operation circuit, together with the practical design procedure of the switched-capacitor type resonant DC link circuit is discussed from a theoretical viewpoint on the basis of a design example for high-power applications. The actively delayed time correction method to compensate distorted currents due to a relatively long resonant commutation time is newly implemented in the open loop control scheme so as to acquire the new optimum PWM pattern. Finally, the experiment of set-up in laboratory system of this converter is concretely demonstrated herein to confirm a zero current soft-switching commutation of this converter. The comparative evaluations between current-fed hard switching PWM and soft-switching PWM converters are carried out from a viewpoint of their PWM converter characteristics.

Digital Implementation of Optimal Phase Calculation for Buck-Boost LLC Converters

  • Qian, Qinsong;Ren, Bowen;Liu, Qi;Zhan, Chengwang;Sun, Weifeng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1429-1439
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    • 2019
  • Buck-Boost LLC (BBLLC) converters based on a PWM + phase control strategy are good candidates for high efficiency, high power density and wide input range applications. Nevertheless, they suffer from large computational complexity when it comes to calculating the optimal phase for ZVS of all the switches. In this paper, a method is proposed for a microcontroller unit (MCU) to calculate the optimal phase quickly and accurately. Firstly, a 2-D lookup table of the phase is established with an index of the input voltage and output current. Then, a bilinear interpolation method is applied to improve the accuracy. Meanwhile, simplification of the phase equation is presented to reduce the computational complexity. When compared with conventional curve-fitting and LUT methods, the proposed method makes the best tradeoff among the accuracy of the optimal phase, the computation time and the memory consumption of the MCU. Finally, A 350V-420V input, 24V/30A output experimental prototype is built to verify the proposed method. The efficiency can be improved by 1% when compared with the LUT method, and the computation time can be reduced by 13.5% when compared with the curve-fitting method.

A Novel Current-fed Energy Recovery Sustaining Driver for Plasma Display Panel(PDP)

  • Han, Sang-Kyoo;Moon, Gun-Woo;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2004
  • A novel current-fed energy-recovery sustaining driver (CFERSD) for a PDP is proposed in this paper. Its main idea is to recover the energy stored in the PDP or to inject the input source energy to the PDP by using the current source built-up in the energy recovery inductor. This method provides zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) of all main power switches, the reduction of EMI, and more improved operational voltage margins with the aid of the discharge current compensation. In addition, since the current flowing through the energy recovery inductor can compensate the plasma discharge current flowing through the conducting power switches, the current stress through all main power switches can be considerably reduced. Furthermore, it features a low conduction loss and fast transient time. Operations, features and design considerations are presented and verified experimentally on a 1020${\times}$l06mm sized PDP, 50kHz-switching frequency, and sustaining voltage 140V based prototype.