• 건축사
• /
• 통권658호
• /
• pp.66-71
• /
• 2024

• 유통과학연구
• /
• 제15권1호
• /
• pp.31-42
• /
• 2017

Purpose - The multicultural society is a society where a variety of ethnic groups and cultures co-exist. Regarding Korean multicultural society, the public interest in the multicultural society and its problems are on a growing trend due to the increasing number of the multicultural families by international marriage and the foreign immigrant workers. Research design, data, and methodology - Models of the multicultural society policies have been divided into those of assimilation and multiculturalism, while they have been materialized into the models of discriminative exclusivism, assimilation and multiculturalism. Most countries are aiming at the model of either the multiculturalism or the assimilation focused on national managerial situations. Results - In the case of Europe where the multicultural society had been formed earlier than Korea, Islamic immigrants have been politically accepted in order for Europe to overcome the problem of population decrease caused by its low birth-rate. Also, in the case of the United States. Conclusions - Korean multicultural society policies are characterized mostly by supporting the multicultural families of international marriage. In this study, it is intended to present the characteristics of diversified immigrants and the possible directions of the polices on immigrant youth in accordance with each country's managerial policy.

• Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
• /
• 제29권1호
• /
• pp.26-30
• /
• 2018

Objectives: To investigate the association of problematic Internet use with oral health behaviors and oral health status in a nationally representative sample of Korean adolescents. Methods: Data from the 2010 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (73238 Korean adolescents; mean age $15.06{\pm}1.75years$; age range, 12-18 years) were used. Problematic Internet use was measured using the Korean Internet Addiction Proneness Scale for Youth-Short Form. Self-report questionnaires were used to assess oral health behaviors and oral health status of adolescents. Results: Problematic Internet users were less likely to brush their teeth frequently [adjusted odds ratio (AOR)=0.59; 95% confidence interval (CI)=0.56-0.63] and at school after lunch (AOR=0.89; 95% CI=0.83-0.94) as well as more likely to perceive their oral health to be poorer (AOR=1.63, 95% CI=1.54-1.72) and experience oral symptoms (AOR=1.75, 95% CI=1.65-1.86) compared to usual Internet users. Conclusion: The study results indicate that problematic Internet use may adversely affect the oral health of Korean adolescents. Thus, oral health screening and Internet-based education are needed for adolescents experiencing problematic Internet use.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제17권2호
• /
• pp.269-277
• /
• 2017

본 논문은 국가차원에서 취약청소년 취업지원을 위해 다양한 개입전략 및 제도적 기반을 구축하면서 사업을 효과적으로 장기간 수행해왔던 캐나다 고용 및 사회개발부 'Skills Link'와 우리나라 여성가족부 꿈드림센터의 '두드림' 사업과 비교 분석하여, 향후 우리나라 취약청소년 자립지원을 위한 취업지원 프로그램에 대한 발전방안을 도출해내고자 한다. 연구방법으로는 각 국의 취약청소년 취업지원 프로그램의 사업배경 및 목표, 참여대상 및 선정기준, 사업내용, 지원기간 및 지원 비용, 사업 효과를 중심으로 비교 분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 참여대상 선정과 관련하여 우리나라는 대상이 매우 제한적이며, 둘째, 운영방식과 관련하여 지원 기간 및 비용도 매우 낮은 수준으로 파악되었다. 이를 통한 제언으로는 자립전환기 청소년에 대한 체계적 프로그램을 설계하고 지속적인 지원을 실시해야 하며, 취약청소년의 특성과 상황을 고려한 대상자 선정이 필요하겠다. 또한 사업의 연속성을 확보하고 지원기간의 확대가 필요하며, 자립지원 사업의 성공적 추진을 위해서 청소년의 동기부여와 기업의 참여 유도 방안을 도입해야 할 것이다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
• /
• 제48권4호
• /
• pp.401-428
• /
• 2017

상담기록은 상담원의 기능 습득과 내담자의 상태를 파악할 수 있는 도구로 활용될 수 있을 뿐 아니라 학계, 학문, 사회문화 이해의 연구 데이터로서 기능을 확대 할 수 있을 것이라 전망되고 있다. 본 연구는 여성가족부 산하 공공기관 한국청소년상담복지개발원과 지역 청소년상담복지센터의 기록관리 현황분석을 통해 문제점을 도출하고 개선방안을 제언해 보려한다. 이를 위해 해당 기관 문헌조사 후 이를 기반으로 관계자 심층인터뷰를 실시하였다. 인터뷰 결과 도출된 문제점에 대하여 관리적 측면에서 일반 행정기록의 관리와 상담기록의 관리로 나누어 제언하고, 시스템적 측면으로 살펴보았다.

• Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
• /
• 제9권2호
• /
• pp.142-160
• /
• 2021

The Internet and digital devices have become an important part of life among the youth (age 17-24) of today. During the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia, Internet use in youth increased by 19.3%, with an average usage of 11.6 hours per day. Youths gain a lot of opportunities from the Internet, but, it also exposes them to various risks. Therefore, there is a need for measures to make the Internet a safe place for youth, in a balanced way that addresses opportunities alongside risks, through digital literacy. It is expected that through digital literacy, youths can take advantage of online opportunities, without being subjected to any dangers. This study aims to examine the relationship between the digital literacy, online opportunities, and online risks of young people, while at the same time examining the influence of digital literacy on those online risks and opportunities. This study employed the quantitative study approach (explanatory study). Cross-sectional surveys and structured questionnaires were used for data collection. The results showed that youth's (age 17-24) monthly expenses, age, and education levels were important factors for digital literacy and online opportunity; also, the digital literacy variable plays an important role and affects online risk and opportunity positively. Digital literacy has a greater influence on online opportunities than it has on online risks. As youths spend more time online, they become more digitally literate, which can enable them to benefit more from new technology. Unfortunately, those with greater digital literacy cannot find a way to avoid risks while seeking opportunities.

• 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
• /
• 제8권10호
• /
• pp.251-259
• /
• 2018

본 연구에서는 청소년 기업가정신과 청소년 기업가정신교육에 대해 한국과 미국의 동향을 비교하여 시사를 얻고자 하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 각 나라별로 기업가정신교육 배경 및 특징, 교육과정, 그리고 기업가정신교육 대표 프로그램들을 살펴보고 비교 분석했다. 청소년 기업가정신의 교육은 새로운 시대의 변화에 대응하기 위해 사고력과 행동력을 강화하기 위한 노력으로 이루어지고 있다. 논의 결과 미국과 한국 역시 이러한 사회적 변화에 부응하고자 하는 노력을 거치고 있지만, 한국의 경우는 기업가 정신 교육이 만족스럽지 못한 실정임 드러났다. 미국은 Junior Achievement식 ASK모델을 사용하고 있다. 그에 반해 한국은 표준 창업교육 콘텐츠가 없기에 체계적이지 못하고 적극적인 교육 개발과 보급의 시급하다는 결과를 도출하였다. 그래서 종합적인 기업가 정신 교육과 운영을 위한 전문적인 기관의 필요성을 제시하였다. 한국은 표준 창업교육 콘텐츠가 없어 체계적이지 못하여 적극적인 교육 개발과 보급이 시급하다. 미국은 국가차원에서 교육을 주도하고 있었지만 재단들이 더 활발하게 교육을 진행하고 있다.

• 대한간호학회지
• /
• 제40권1호
• /
• pp.14-23
• /
• 2010

Purpose: This study was done to compare health risk behavior prevalence for youth living in metropolitan, medium sized and small cities or rural area, in order to enhance understanding regional differences. Methods: For this study, data from the 2006 Youth Health Risk Behavior Online Survey collected by the Korean Center for Disease Control were analyzed using SPSS. Results: In the metropolitan areas, prevalence for disease and perceived obesity were higher than in other areas. Lack of intense or moderate physical activity, obesity, fast food intake, and insufficient sleep showed higher prevalence than in rural areas. Prevalence of lifetime smoking, lifetime alcohol consumption, present alcohol use, fruit intake less than once a day, and not wearing a seat belt were higher in rural areas than in urban areas. Gender, smoking, and alcohol use were correlated. Spearman correlation between living with parent and skipping breakfast were significant. Smoking, alcohol use, and sexual behavior were correlated. Conclusion: As significant differences in prevalence of youth health risk behaviors exist between regional areas, health education and health promotion programs considering these differences have to be developed and implemented for adolescents. Programs for prevention of smoking and alcohol use, programs for improvement of fruit intake and safety are suggested for adolescents in rural areas, whereas programs to enhance physical activity and obesity management are suggested for adolescents in metropolitan areas.

• 가정과삶의질연구
• /
• 제35권1호
• /
• pp.125-137
• /
• 2017

The purpose of this study was to investigate the longitudinal relationship between Korean youth's social withdrawal, depression and community sense mediated by achievement values. For this purpose, we analyzed three years of the longitudinal panel data (2011-2013) of the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS). Data were collected from 2,351 first year middle school students using the latent growth model using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 22.0. The main analysis results were as follows. First, social withdrawal and depression decreased and community sense increased as time passed. These results supported the linear change model. Second, the initial status of social withdrawal and depression had effects on the initial status and change rates of community sense. Achievement values, the partial mediator, had a positive influence on initial community sense but had a negative influence on change rates of community sense. We discussed how to improve Korean youth's community sense based on these results.

• 웰빙융합연구
• /
• 제7권2호
• /
• pp.13-21
• /
• 2024

Purpose: The purpose is to expand the role of local senior welfare centers as a place for intergenerational integration by analyzing the intergenerational awareness and satisfaction of participants in the intergenerational integration program. Research design, data and methodology: The empirical study conducted a survey on 205 participants (114 seniors, 91 teenagers) of the generation integration program being implemented at a senior welfare center located in Seoul. Results: Regarding the satisfaction of participants in the generation integration program, both the elderly and youth showed that the more contact they had between generations, the higher the satisfaction with participation. In the case of the elderly, the better the subjective health status, the older the respondent, and the lower the educational level, the higher the satisfaction, and the more frequently they met youth, the higher the satisfaction. On the other hand, the longer the youth participated in the program, the weaker their negative emotions toward the elderly, and the higher the degree of visits to grandparents, the higher their satisfaction with participation. Conclusions: The biggest determinant of satisfaction with the generational integration program at senior welfare centers is the intensity and frequency of contact between the elderly and youth generations.