• Title/Summary/Keyword: Young generation

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Ammonia-fueled Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Recirculation Systems for Power Generation (암모니아 활용 고체산화물 연료전지 재순환 발전 시스템)

  • JIN YOUNG PARK;THAI-QUYEN QUACH;JINSUN KIM;YONGGYUN BAE;DONGKEUN LEE;YOUNGSANG KIM;SUNYOUP LEE;YOUNG KIM
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2024
  • Ammonia is drawing attention as carbon free fuel due to its ease of storage and transportation compared to hydrogen. This study suggests ammonia fueled solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) system with electrochemical hydrogen compressor (EHC)-based recirculation. Performance of electrochemical hydrogen pump is based on the experimental data under varying hydrogen and nitrogen concentration. As a result, the suggested system shows 62.04% net electrical efficiency. The efficiency is 10.33% point higher compared to simple standalone SOFC system (51.71%), but 0.02% point lower compared to blower-based recirculation system (62.06%). Further improvement in the EHC-based SOFC recirculation system can be achieved with EHC performance improvement.

The Analysis of the Effects of Hanliu Phenomenon on the Chinese Young Generation′s Fashion Style (한류(韓流) 현상에 중국 신세대 패션에 미친 영향 분석)

  • 김재은;박길순
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.154-164
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this theses is to review Hanliu phenomenon, a kind of social and cultural phenomenon, in China around A. D. 2000 in the view of the culture-diffusion theory, and analyze its effect to the fashion style of the new young generation of China. In this theses, Hanliu phenomenon means the enthusiasm of Asian people for Korean mass cultures such as Korean dramas, pop songs and fashions from late 1990's. This research adopts two kinds of methods for analyzing Hanliu phenomenon: a qualitative research method and a quantitative one. As a qualitative research method, we analyzed Hanliu phenomenon with several sources of documentaries and audio-visual materials on it. As a quantitative research method, we conducted a survey of about 100 university students in Beijing for how they feel of korean culture and fashions. The Hanliu phenomenon leads to the popularity of Korean products and the general Korean cultures. Also, it affected the Chinese young generation so much that the Korean fashion becomes popular among them. Its effects to the fashion styles of Chinese youths can be summarized in three factors as follows. Firstly, the fashions of Korean entertainers such as H.O.T hair style and Hip-hop fashion style are widely imitated. Secondly, the preference of Korean fashion products has been widely increased. The number of stores dealing with Korean fashion products has been increased. Finally, Korean culture and products have actively been imitated in China according to the increased popularity of Korean fashion products.

Robot's Emotion Generation Model based on Generalized Context Input Variables with Personality and Familiarity (성격과 친밀도를 지닌 로봇의 일반화된 상황 입력에 기반한 감정 생성)

  • Kwon, Dong-Soo;Park, Jong-Chan;Kim, Young-Min;Kim, Hyoung-Rock;Song, Hyunsoo
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 2008
  • For a friendly interaction between human and robot, emotional interchange has recently been more important. So many researchers who are investigating the emotion generation model tried to naturalize the robot's emotional state and to improve the usability of the model for the designer of the robot. And also the various emotion generation of the robot is needed to increase the believability of the robot. So in this paper we used the hybrid emotion generation architecture, and defined the generalized context input of emotion generation model for the designer to easily implement it to the robot. And we developed the personality and loyalty model based on the psychology for various emotion generation. Robot's personality is implemented with the emotional stability from Big-Five, and loyalty is made of familiarity generation, expression, and learning procedure which are based on the human-human social relationship such as balance theory and social exchange theory. We verify this emotion generation model by implementing it to the 'user calling and scheduling' scenario.

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Parameter Optimization for Cost Reduction of Microbubble Generation by Electrolysis

  • Lucero, Arpon Jr;Kim, Dong-Seog;Park, Young-Seek
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.269-280
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    • 2017
  • To lower the operational cost of microbubble generation by electrolysis, optimization of parameters limiting the process must be carried out for the process to be fully adopted in environmental and industrial settings. In this study, four test electrodes were used namely aluminum, iron, stainless steel, and Dimensionally Sable Anode (DSA). We identified the effects and optimized each operational parameter including NaCl concentration, current density, pH, and electrode distance to reduce the operational cost of microbubble generation. The experimental results showed that was directly related to the rate and cost of microbubble generation. Adding NaCl and narrowing the distance between electrodes caused no substantial changes to the generation rate but greatly decreased the power requirement of the process, thus reducing operational cost. Moreover, comparison among the four electrodes operating under optimum conditions revealed that aluminum was the most efficient electrode in terms of generation rate and operational cost. This study therefore presents significant data on performing costefficient microbubble generation, which can be used in various environmental and industrial applications.

Effects of Protein Kinase Inhibitors on Histamine Release and ROS Generation in RBL 2H3 Cells

  • Yoon, Mi-Yun;Cho, Nam-Young;Lee, Ji-Yun;Seo, Moo-Hyun;Kim, Chang-Jong;Sim, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.297.2-297.2
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    • 2002
  • Previous report showed that histamine release by HCI was mediated via reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation in RBL 2H3 cells. To investigate action of protein kinase on histamine release and ROS generation. we observed effects of protein kinase inhibitors on histamine release and ROS generation in RBL 2H3 cells stimulated by HCI HCI dose-dependently increased both histamine release and ROS generation. HCI-induced histamine release was significantly inhibited by bisindolmaleimide (10 ${\mu}$M). DHC (10 ${\mu}$M). , and wortmannin (10 ${\mu}$M), but not by PD098059 (10 ${\mu}$M). ON the other hand. HCI-induced ROS generation was significantly inhibited by DHC (10 ${\mu}$M). but not by bisindolmaleimide(10 ${\mu}$M). wortmannin (10 ${\mu}$M). and PD098059 (10 ${\mu}$M). However KN-62 did not inhibited both. These results showed that involvement of protein kinase in regulation of histamine release and ROS generation may be different and only tyrosine kinase may be associated with regulation of both histamine release and ROS generation in RBL 2H3 cells.

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Atmospheric Plasma application for dry cleaner, PR ashing & PI rework in the $5^{th}$ generation and beyond LCD production

  • Park, Young-Chun;Lee, Bong-Ju
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.421-424
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    • 2003
  • An AP plasma technology has been developed for the application of dry cleaner, PR ashing and PI rework in the large glass size. The technology is cost effective, environment friendly, and best fits for coming generation LCD production since the design is easily scalable to bigger size glasses. Surface cleaning results based on the contact angle study has been presented for $5^{th}$ generation LCD bare glass. PR ashing results and various parametric studies have been also presented.

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Effect of Rise Time of a Pulse Bias Voltage on Atmospheric Plasma Generation (대기압 플라즈마 발생시 인가전압의 상승시간에 따른 영향)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyeok;Jin, Sang-Il;Kim, Young-Min
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.7
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    • pp.1218-1222
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    • 2008
  • We investigate the effect of rise time of a pulse bias voltage on atmospheric plasma generation. With the faster rise time of the pulse bias, the glow discharge appears to be more uniformly generated along the electrodes. I-V measurement confirms that higher loading power can be obtained using the faster rise time. A new understanding for atmospheric plasma generation at a micro-gap electrode is suggested.

Existing Situation and Future Prospect of Cogeneration (코제니레이션의 현상(現狀)과 전망(展望))

  • Yoon, Kap-Koo;Lee, Kang-Won;Han, Young-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 1987
  • This paper describes the fundamentals, system configuration, existing situation and future prospect of the cogeneration system and valuation of its economic effects. Especially, increasing this system should be evaluated for national energy management deeply, because KEPCO has generation units eneugh which can be met demend currently and in the near future and nuclear power generation has been more than 50% of total generation.

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Bidding Strategy Determination by Defining Strategy Vector (전략벡터정의를 통한 입찰전략수립)

  • Kang, Dong-Joo;Moon, Young-Hwan;Oh, Tae-Kyoo;Kim, Bal-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.60-62
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    • 2001
  • This paper shows the optimal bidding strategy determination method using Nash equilibrium concept by defining bidding strategy vector. This vector is 2-dimension vector whose components are generation amount and generation cost. Thereby we are able to make all possible strategies and their's payoff table. And then we erase dominated strategies one by one so that we obtain Nash equilibrium, the optimal bidding strategy of generation bidding game.

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A study on map generation of autonomous Mobile Robot using stereo vision system (스테레오 비젼 시스템을 이용한 자율 이동 로봇의 지도 작성에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Young-Seop;Lee, Kwae-Hi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2200-2202
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    • 1998
  • Autonomous mobile robot provide many functions such as sensing, processing, and driving. For more intelligent jobs, more intelligent functions are to be added and the existing functions may be updated. To execute a job autonomous mobile robot has a information of surrounding environment. So, robot uses sonar sensor, vision sensor and so on. Obtained sensor information is used map generation. This paper is focused on map generation using stereo vision system.

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