• Title/Summary/Keyword: Young Learners

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Development of Evaluation Criteria on Learners' Satisfaction to Increase Effectiveness of the Cyber Home Learning System (사이버가정학습 효과성 증진을 위한 학습자 만족도 평가 준거 개발)

  • Kim, Yong;Kim, JaMee;Chae, BoYoung;Kim, JungWon;Seo, JeongHee;Song, JaeShin
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2007
  • The Cyber Home Learning System(CHLS) is a representative, nationwide e-learning system specially for G1-12 in Korea. It was launched at 16 MPOE in 2005 and has been evolved through every year-its evaluation and sharing best practices. In terms of evaluation, learners' satisfaction is one of essential and indispensable factors to improve CHLS. In this research, evaluation criteria on learners's satisfaction were developed, and also, the developed evaluation criteria were verified through the process of item goodness analysis and item characteristic analysis. These evaluation criteria are expected to contribute to analysing learners' satisfaction more objectively and quantitatively.

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SCORM-based Contents Organization System on Learners' Level (SCORM 기반의 학습자 수준별 콘텐츠 구성 시스템)

  • Heo, Sun-Young;Kim, Eun-Gyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1277-1283
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    • 2010
  • Many e-learning systems adopts SCORM as an e-learning standard. E-learning systems evaluate and apply the learning difficulty in order to improve the studying efficiency. But, it is hard to change the learning difficulty and provide the customized learning contents during studying in SCORM. Because it is difficult to provide the customized contents to learners by changing the learners' level at runtime and to control optional learning. In this paper, we designed and implemented SCORM-based Contents Organization System on learners' level(SCOS) for complementing the SCORM's weakness. SCOS re-evaluates a learner's level whenever the learner's level is changed during learning, and provides customized contents on the learner's level.

A Verification of the Effectiveness of Spatial Augmented Reality-based CCA for the Improvement of Traditional Sports Climbing Lessons (전통적인 스포츠 클라이밍 수업 개선을 위한 공간증강현실 기반 CCA 적용 효과 검증)

  • Heo, Myeong-Hyeon;Lee, Eun-Young;Kim, Dongho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.90-99
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    • 2017
  • Sports climbing requires repeated movements within a limited space, which may cause climbers to lose their constant interest in it. Furthermore, it is important that coaches should give lessons focusing on demonstrations to make sure that learners can understand the movements on their own, However, in traditional sports climbing lessons, they give instructions on almost every movement of learners' hands and feet. Hence, there have been constant calls for replacing these existing sports climbing lessons and presenting new methods to ensure that learners can observe their coaches' demonstrations in real time and emulate them. An introduction of the image training using spatial augmented reality techniques to solve these problems may have a positive effect on the improvement of learners' motor skills and attitudes toward lessons. This study aims to verify the effectiveness of the Climbing Character Animation (CCA) as a learning tool for sports climbing. To achieve this research objective, it applied it to actual sports climbing to verify its utility. As a result, it was shown that the lessons using spatial augmented reality-based CCA had a higher effectiveness than traditional sports climbing lessons in the degree of interest inducement, emersion and learning effects.

Development of PBL Package - focusing on dental hygienist roles - (치과위생사 역할중심의 문제중심학습 패키지 개발)

  • Jung, Young-Ran;Hwang, Yoon-Sook
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to introduce PBL to dental hygienist education in an effort to raise a question about the inauthentic and inappropriate curriculum. PBL is one of learning methods to enhance the problem-solving ability of learners, and it's attempted to develop a PBL package focusing on dental hygienist roles to lay the foundation for producing competent and expert dental hygienists with a good problem- solving ability. The literature concerned was reviewed from November 2002 through January 2003 to determine whether or not PBL was applicable to dental-hygienist course, and that turned out to be effective for dental hygienist education. And then a PBL package was developed to train students to be knowledgeable and have a knowhow and excellent problem-solving skills. The characteristics of the PBL package could be described as follows: First, that focused on dental hygienist roles to serve the purpose of this study to remedy the current unrealistic and improper curriculum and improve the problem-solving skills of learners. Second, time factor was taken into account. In this four-week course for two credits, there are four classes a week, and it's required to take six or eight weeks to apply the PBL package, which is expected to demotivate students. Therefore, it's planned to conduct more weekly classes to make a proper progress. Third, a wide variety of teaching aids were put to use, and learner would be encouraged to be more interactive and utilize teaching aids properly, and eventually, they could have an opportunity to better express themselves. Fourth, online real-time learner discussion would be attended by this researcher. Learners would have a discussion in real time in the Internet cafe chat room, and different discussion time would be allocated to each team. This researcher would take part in each team's discussion once or more. Fifth, learners would prepare one or more journal(s) about four-hour Internet cafe learning. They have to make it twice a week at least, and it would be a good opportunity for learners to look back on themselves and their teams, and their learning effect would be greater. Specific rules were presented to help them make a successful self-examination. Sixth, there are some spaces in the lower part of objective test sheets to have students describe why they make a particular answer choice. They would be asked to depict the reason of their prior evaluation and lecture assessment especially because their responses would be important for more successful discussion and feedback. Seventh, problem-solving approach was designed to attain learning objectives, stimulate the creative thinking of learners and help them share a more systematic discussion. That would serve as a secondhand guide not to make them digress when they discuss by using information they acquire from a scenario presented in class.

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Design and Implementation of an Adaptive Hypermedia Learning System based on Leamer Behavioral Model (학습자 행동모델기반의 적응적 하이퍼미디어 학습 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Young-Kyun;Kim, Young-Ji;Mun, Hyeon-Jeong;Woo, Yang-Tae
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.757-766
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    • 2009
  • This study presents an adaptive hypermedia learning system which can provide individual learning environment using a learner behavioral model. This system proposes a LBML which can manage learners' learning behavioral information by tracking down such information real-time. The system consists of a collecting system of learning behavioral information and an adaptive learning support system. The collecting system of learning behavioral information uses Web 2.0 technologies and collects learners' learning behavioral information real-time based on a SCORM CMI data model. The collected information is stored as LBML instances of individual learners based on a LBML schema. With the adaptive learning support system, a rule-based learning supporting module and an interactive learning supporting module are developed by analysing LBML instances.

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Implementation of Historic Educational Contents Using Virtual Reality (가상현실 기술을 활용한 역사학습 콘텐츠의 구현)

  • Ryu, In-Young;Ahn, Eun-Young;Kim, Jae-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2009
  • This research provides a new approach for implementing an educational content for Historic Education in order to provide an effective learning environment. From historic educational point of view, it is important to comprehend a historical fact in the context of the situation at that time. So, this paper suggests that the historic content should describe not only information about various relics and ruins but also historical relationship and background. In this system, we provide versatile type of contents to help learners for collecting manifold informations about their interesting era. And this system proffers natural and residential 3D environments, which give learners to understand conceivably and to think collectively. Using the interactions, the learners navigating this virtual world are able to construct their own information system through selecting a interested one among the offered contents in the system and consequently they are getting a scientific thinking power and a creative imagination.

L2 Reader's Critical Reading Interpretation

  • Kim, Young-Mi
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2006
  • This study investigated how EFL readers critically read texts which are written in English. Although critical reading has been discussed in advanced EFL and ESL contexts there has not been much research on the critical reading of beginning EFL learners. Many educators are recommending that a critical perspective be adopted so that L2 learners can become empowered rather than indoctrinated. In this study, the researcher has examined the critical reading practices of five beginning level EFL readers in Korea and five first language readers of English in the United States as they read a news editorial article. The significant findings were discussed related to critical reading practice of L2 readers. The findings of the study can help the educators in English education in improving the curriculum, the teaching methodology and the learning theory for EFL reading for critical reading.

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The whole-brained English teaching (영어교육에서의 좌-우뇌 통합 교수법)

  • Kwon, Na-Young
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • no.5
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    • pp.103-122
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, I will argue that in teaching L2, it is important to take a holistic teaching method considering various learning styles of the learners and the nature of L2 learning. Under the situation that most of the school education is centered on the left brain activity, learners with the right brain preference tend to get only to the lower proficiency than they really can. To prove this, I conducted a experiment on two classes of high school students. I decided the hemispheric preference of each students using HMI (hemispheric mode indicator) Then I compared the hemispheric preferences of students with their scores in English tests. The students with right hemispheric preference show significantly lower scores than the ones with left preference. It is implied that the current English education should adapted to address various learning and cognitive styles and whole-brain L2 teaching method should replace the left-centered instruction in the learning environment.

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Multimedia Learning of Children : Relationships Between Cognitive Style and Rehearsal Strategy (아동의 멀티미디어 활용학습에서 인지양식과 회상전략의 관계)

  • Byun, Sook Young;Choi, Kyoung Sook
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.127-139
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    • 2005
  • The subjects of this study were 86 eight- and 76 ten-year-old children(total: 162). Experimental procedures and tools included pre- and post- learning tests and controls for intelligence (Draw-a-Man-Test) and for cognitive styles(Children's Embedded Figures Test). The content of the learning task was the lightning generation process. After various types of seven-minute color animation multimedia presentations about the generation of lightning were screened, post-hoc analysis showed that the rehearsal strategy was effective with field-dependent learners but not with field-independent learners.

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