• Title/Summary/Keyword: Young′s modulus

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Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of Barrier Ribs for Plasma Display Panel Using Nano Indenter Technology (나노 인덴터를 이용한 플라즈마 디스플레이 소자(PDP)내 격벽의 기계적 물성 평가)

  • Jung, Byung-Hae;Kim, Hyung-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2003
  • For the rib materials in PDP(plasma display panel), an effective method to improve the mechanical properties is to form a composite material by reinforcing a glass matrix with rigid fillers, such as alumina and titania powders. In this study, two types of ribs with different volume percent of fillers and with different glass matrix were tested for hardness, Young's modulus with the Berkovich indentation. As a result, cracks appeared around at the load of 1345 mN for the dense type of rib, while porous one endured until 2427 mN without any crack formation. Young's modulus and hardness decreased at the range: 90∼65 GPa, 9∼4 GPa, respectively as a function of indent load. Thus, a new method with nanoindenter represents a possible evaluation method for mechanical properties of barrier ribs.

Equivalent Beam Element for Vibration Analysis of Damped Composite Beam Structure (복합감쇠보의 진동해석을 위한 등가보요소의 개발)

  • Won, Sung-Gyu;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Bae, Soo-Ryong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.844-847
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the forced vibration of damped composite beam with I-type section was analyzed. The damping material was assumed to have complex Young's modulus. Damped composite beam structure could be modeled using equivalent beam elements with less D.O.F. rather than solid elements. Finite element method for 6 D.O.F. equivalent beam element was formulated and programmed using complex values. The results of frequency responses revealed good agreement with those of NASTRAN in both Euler beam model and Timoshenko beam model.

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Measurements of the Mechanical Properties of Electroplated Gold Microstructure (전해 도금된 마이크로 금 구조물의 기계적 특성 측정)

  • Baek, Chang-Wong;Kim, Yong-Kweon;Ahn, Yoo-Min
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2001
  • Mechanical properties of electroplated gold microstructures were determined from the micromachined beam structures. Cantilever and bridge beam structures of different length were fabricated by electroplating-surface micromachining technique, which is specially designed to realize an anchor structure close to an ideal fixed-boundary condition. Fabricated beams were electrostatically excited and their resonance frequencies were measured by optical system composed of laser displacement meter with dynamic signal analyzer. Young's modulus and mean residual stress were calculated from the measured frequencies of microbeams. In addtion, stress gradient was measured using deformation of released cantilever beam structure.

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Dynamic Viscoelasticity of Heat Treated Wood (열처리(熱處理) 목재(木材)의 동적점탄성(動的粘彈性))

  • Hong, Byung-Wha
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 1986
  • The effect of heat treatment on the dynamic viscoelasticity of the woods of Picea sitchensis and Paulownia coreana which have been for musical instruments was investigated. The treatment was made in a temperature range of 60-180$^{\circ}C$ for periods of 3 hours to 24 hours. The results obtained are summarized as follows: Moisture absorption decreased with increasing temperature. Dynamic Young's modulus decreased with increasing temperature and hours. Dynamic viscoelasticity decreased with increasing moisture content, but internal friction increased with increasing amount of moisture content.

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Effect of Microstructure on the Properties of High Strength Grouts (고강도 그라우트재의 특성에 미치는 미세구조의 영향)

  • 정민철;남기웅;정윤중
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.609-616
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    • 1994
  • Investigation for the high strength grouts using ordinary cement mortar, melamine formaldehyde condensate (MFC) with various admixtures was carried out. The physical properties of the grouts were investigated through the observation of the microstructure and the application of fracture mechanics. When the lime stone and fly ash was added with 6 wt% to the grouts, the compressive strength was about 72 MPa, 69 MPa respectively, and the flexural strength was about 11.9 MPa, 11.4 MPa respectively, the Young's modulus was about 4.3 GPa, 3.9 GPa, and the critical stress intensity was about 7.3 ×10-1MNm-1.5, 6.8×10-1MNm-1.5 respectively. When the silica fume was added with 6 wt% to the grouts, the compressive strength and the flexural strength were 81 MPa, 12.3 MPa, Young's modulus was 4.8 GPa and the critical stress intensity was about 8.4×10-1MNm-1.5.

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Effect of the Mechanical Properties of Disk Material on the Cut-off Characteristics of Tungsten Carbide Tipped Circular Saw (초경팁 부착형 둥근톱의 절단 특성에 미치는 기판 재질의 영향)

  • Lee, Jae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.883-886
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    • 2001
  • The mechanical properties such as the Young's modulus, damping ratio, vibration mode and hardness of the disk materials heat-treated under various conditions are measured, and the relations between there properties and the cutting characteristics such as early tip fracture are examined. The results obtained from this study are as follows. The circular saw with the V-Cr added disk has higher young's modulus and damping ratio than the saw with STC5 disk, preventing the early fracture of tungsten carbide due to the above properties. The circular saw with the disk which is subjected to the heat treatment at the quenching temperature of $830^{\circ}C$ and at the temperature of $550^{\circ}C$ have the best tool life and surface roughness.

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Research of Correlation Apparent density with Young′s Modulus of Cancellous bone in Injection of PMMA (PMMA주입시 망상골의 골밀도와 영율의 상관관계에 대한 연구)

  • 이중희;문희욱;박건일;채수원;이태수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1336-1340
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    • 2003
  • The compressed fracture of spine caused by osteoporosis is one of the most frequent diseases in bone fracture. Recently the vertebroplasty has drawn much attention as a medical treatment for the compressed fracture of spine, which strengthens the vertebral body and corrects deformity, and relieves pain in patients by injecting bone cement. The purpose of this research is to provide the theoretical background for the vertebroplasty by employing scientific methods and thus to find out the improvements of the conventional surgical method. By applying the engineering analysis tools to clinical study, new application fields can also be obtained

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Dynamic Viscoelasticity of Heat-Treated Bamboo (열처리(熱處理) 죽재(竹材)의 동적점탄성(動的粘彈性))

  • Hong, Byung-Wha;Byeon, Hee-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 1995
  • This study was undertaken to investigate the effect of heat treatment on the dynamic viscoelasticity of three species of Phyllostachys bambusoides, Phyllostachys nigra var. henonis and Phyllostachys pubescens, grown in southern Korea. The bamboo was treated for 3~24 hours at $60{\sim}180^{\circ}C$, and then was treated in a climatic chamber for 3~48 hours at $40^{\circ}C$ and 95% relative humidity. The results obtained are summarized as follows : 1. Dynamic Young's modulus decreased with increasing temperature and duration of the heat treatment. 2. Internal friction decreased with increasing treatment duration. 3. Moisture absorption decreased with increasing temperature and duration of the heat treatment. 4. Dynamic viscoelasticity decreased, whereas internal friction slowly increased, with increasing moisture content.

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Mechanical Properties of in-situ Doped Polycrystalline 3C-SiC Thin Films by APCVD (APCVD로 in-situ 도핑된 다결정 3C-SiC 박막의 기계적 특성)

  • Kim, Kang-San;Chung, Gwiy-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the mechanical properties of poly (Polycrystalline) 3C-SiC thin films with $N_2$ in-situ doping. In this work, the poly 3C-SiC film was deposited by APCVD (Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition) method using single-precursor HMDS (Hexamethyildisilane: $Si_2(CH_3)_6)$ at $1200^{\circ}C$. The mechanical properties of doped poly 3C-SiC thin films were measured by nono-indentation according to the various $N_2$ flow rate. In the case of 0 sccm $N_2$ flow rate, Young's Modulus and hardness were obtained as 285 GPa and 35 GPa, respectively. Young's Modulus and hardness were decreased according to increase of $N_2$ flow rate. The crystallinity and surface roughness was also measured by XRD (X-Ray Diffraction) and AFM (Atomic Force Microscopy), respectively.

Test method comparison for vibration-damping of materials (물질의 진동감쇠 시험법 비교)

  • 신수현;이용봉;정성수;조승일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.700-703
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    • 2003
  • The test method of ASTM E 756 and KS D 0076 to estimate vibration-damping properties is compared. Comparison method depending on specimen support, exciting method and calculation method for loss factor is used. Half-power bandwidth method and vibration decay method is used in the calculation method for loss factor, and Young's modulus is decided by geometric character and density for specimen and resonance frequency. Vibration measurement sensor is compared by using non-contact displacement detector, velocity detector and accelerometer. This paper is also presented the matter which is able to cause error in the measurement

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