• 제목/요약/키워드: YES-NO Method

검색결과 67건 처리시간 0.03초

Enzyme Amplification System Immunoassay에 의한 시설원예산물의 Deoxynivalenol 생성곰팡이의 검색 (Screening of Deoxynivalenol Producing Fungi from Greenhouse Horticulture by Enzyme Amplification System Immunoassay)

  • 박미자;박정현;정덕화
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.439-443
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    • 2000
  • 시설원예산물 중 DON 생성능이 있는 균주의 오염 여부를 조사하기 위해 진주를 비롯한 서부 경남 일원과 경북 안동 근교에서 총 192점의 시료를 분리하여 균 분리를 실시한 결과 Fusarium속 103균주를 분리하였다. 분리된 균을 YES배지로 $28^{\circ}C$, 15일 배양한 후 ethyl acetate로 추출하여 thin layer chromatography(TLC)법으로 확인한 결과 DON 생성 균주 8개가 확인되었다. Enzyme amplification system immunoassay법을 이용하여 DON 생성 균주 8개를 정량한 결과 검출범위는 $0.007-1.21\;{\mu}g/mL$ 이었다. 이 중 남해 토양에서 분리한 32-D-3 균주가 $1.21\;{\mu}g/mL$로 가장 높았다.

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이진확률수열의 무작위성 검정 (A Test for Randomness of the Binary Random Sequence)

  • 여인권
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2014
  • 이 논문에서는 이진확률수열의 무작위성을 검정하는 방법을 제안한다. 연의 길이는 절사된 기하분포를 따르는데 제안하고자 하는 검정통계량은 연의 평균길이를 기초로 하고 있으며 표본크기가 커지면 점근적으로 ${\chi}^2_2$-분포를 따른다. 검정크기와 검정력을 비교하기 위해 몬테칼로모의실험을 실시했다. 로또 6/45에서의 추첨여부에 대한 수열에 적용해 보았으며 로또는 무작위성을 만족하는 것으로 나타났다.

한국인의 골관절염 위험요인 분석 (Influencing Factors on Osteoarthritis in Korean)

  • 김숙영;전은영
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the influencing factors on osteoarthritis in Korean. Method: Data from the Fourth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(KNHANESIV-3, 2009) were obtained, and 1,116 subjects who responded certainly yes or no to the question for osteoarthritis were selected. Data were analyzed ${\chi}^2$-test, t-test, and binary logistic regression using the SPSS V18.0. Results: Significant differences in gender, age, menopause, weight, BMI, frequency of walk, days of flexibility exercise, days of strength training, and limitation of activity were found between subjects with osteoarthritis and non-osteoarthritis. Age and BMI were found to be risk factors for osteoarthritis in Korean. Conclusion: This study suggested that nursing intervention should include weight control program for the obesity patient in order to reduce the prevalence of osteoarthritis.

언어 인지 실험을 통한 외국어 능력 측정 방법 (A method for Measuring Second Language Ability based on linguistic cognitive experiments)

  • 양영욱;이새벽;임희석
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2012년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.362-363
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    • 2012
  • 외국어 능력이 현대 사회에서 요구하는 필수적인 요소 중에 하나이다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 외국어 능력을 평가하는 능력 시험이 아닌 언어심리학적 관점으로 외국어 능력을 평가하는 방법을 제안한다. 외국어를 처리하는데 있어서 외국어를 모국어를 바꾸는 언어인지 과정이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 언어 인지 능력을 측정하는 Reading LDT, Listening LDT, Verbal Span, Yes-No task(Semantic), Same-Different task실험을 제안한다. 해당 과제들은 각각 피험자의 읽기, 듣기, 기억, 의미적 결정, 변환 능력을 측정하는 과제이다.

INTERPRETING A SINGLE ANTISTREPTOLYSIN O TEST: A COMPARISON OF THE 'UPPER LIMIT OF NORMAL' AND LIKELIHOOD RATIO METHODS

  • Gray Gregory C.;Struewing Jeffery P.;Hyams Kenneth C.;Escamilla Joel;Tupponce Alan K.;Kaplan Edward L.
    • 대한예방의학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한예방의학회 1994년도 교수 연수회(역학)
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    • pp.164-168
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    • 1994
  • Single serologic tests may occasionally influence clinicians in making diagnoses. The antistreptolysin O (ASO) test is a frequently used tool for detecting recent Streptococcus pyogenes infection and is helpful in the diagnosis of diseases like rheumatic fever. Using data from a 1989 prospective study of 600 healthy male military recruits, in which 43% experienced S. pyogenes upper respiratory tract infection (2-dilution rise in ASO), this report compared two methods of interpreting a single ASO titer. Using the 'upper limit of normal' (80 percentile) method, recruits with an ASO titer of greater than 400 showed evidence of recent S. pyogenes infection. This method had a sensitivity and specificity of only 65.9 and 81.9% respectively. In contrast to the 'yes-no'. dichotomy of the 'upper limit of normal' method. the likelihood ratio method statistics were ASO value specific, more consistent with clinical judgment, and better emphasized the caution clinicians must use in interpreting a single ASO test.

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성인이 지각한 운동 장애 요인에 대한 성별, 나이별, 지역별 비교 (Perceived Barriers to Exercise of Adults: Difference by Age, Gender and Residence)

  • 김인자;이은옥;최희정
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: Perceived barriers to exercise were investigated for adults. Method: A total 1266 subjects were selected by a quota sampling method with age, gender, and residence. Perceived barriers were categorized under 4 groups: knowledge, psychological, physical, and external factors. All 23 items of perceived barriers were responded on a dichotomous (yes/no) scale. Result: Mean number of perceived barriers was 4.61 and 87.9% subjects perceived at least one barrier which prevented involvement in exercise. External barriers ranked highest, followed in order by psychological, knowledge, and physical barriers. Most factors of perceived barriers were found to be different by age, gender, and residence, in that, the younger, female, living in Daejeon subjects were found to respond with more barriers than the older, male, living in Chungju or Seoul. Conclusion: Perceived barriers to exercise are differenct by age, gender, and residence. Therefore, it is recommended that age, gender, and residence of subjects must be considered in order to develop exercise programs and public campaigns.

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서울시 일부 국민학교의 보건교육양상 및 관련요인 (An Analysis on School Health Education Pattern and Related Factors in Elementary School)

  • 김영임;이연경
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to explain the performance pattern of health education and related factors in elementary school. The data were collected from school nurses who have been working elementary school. Sample of 77 were analyzed by percent distribution, ${\chi}^2$-test, discriminant analysis. The performance rates of health education was 74%, Only 19% of total carried out health education of 6 hours per week. Important variables that was showed significant association with health education level were as follows: Perception of importance about health education among personal characteristics of school nurses and size of school c1ass, cooperation level of school administrator, operation method of school health clinic, the difficulty of school health clinic among school organization characteristics. The canonical correlation between the health education (yes or no) and important independent variables was 0.52. Among them, operation method of school health clinic. perceiveness of health education, size of school class represented the significant contribution (canonical coefficient: 0.66, 0.54, 0.52) to school health education. These findings suggest that structure and management variables of school organization are more important than personal variables of school nurses related to activation of school health education. Therefore, it is expected that the quantity and quality improvement of school health education be able to accomplish through the systematic support of school organization and government demension.

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전문대학 패션디자인과의 교육과정 및 교수방법 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Curriculum and Teaching method for the Dept. of Fashion Design in College)

  • 김효은
    • 복식
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    • 제46권
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    • pp.89-108
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    • 1999
  • This study was conducted to provide the basic data for the fashion education of college. 529 students of fashion department of colleges in Taegu responded to this survey. The result could be summarized as follows: 1. The major fields were classified as clothing fabric-science clothing ornaments fabric processing design fashion marketing fashion information formative culture history and Internship in order. 2. Interviewees responded that the advanced education of major is necessary(94.5%) and not necessary(4.3%) 3. When it comes to getting a job in major-related area over half of them said 'yes'(57.0%) and 35.1% of them resoned 'No(35.1%) 4. as for the necessity of the liasion education with high school the affirmative answer (45.2%) was slightly superior to the opposite(43.7%) in number. 5, With regard to the problem of teaching method they pointed out that there is some tendency to imphasize going on syllabus itself rather than developing student's ability(39.7%) that assignments are too demanding(18.1%) and that the general training should focus on a practical help(17.2%)

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연관마이닝 기법을 이용한 침입 시나리오 자동 탐지 알고리즘 연구 (The Study on the Automated Detection Algorithm for Penetration Scenarios using Association Mining Technique)

  • 김창수;황현숙
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.371-384
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    • 2001
  • 최근 인터넷 환경에서 시스템 불법 침입은 계속적으로 증가하고 있다. 이러한 침입을 탐지하기 위한 기법들은 크게 비정상 탐지와 오용 탐지로 분류할 수 있다. 전자는 통계적 방법, 특징 추출 등을 이용하며, 후자는 조건부 확률, 전문가 시스템, 상태 전이 분석, 패턴 매칭 둥을 적용한다. 현재 연구된 침입탐지 시스템들은 결합된 방법을 사용하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 상태전이 기법과 연관 마이닝 기법을 결합한 새로운 침입 탐지 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이를 위해 첫 번째 단계는 네트워크를 통해서 입력된 명령어에 대해서 상태 테이블을 작성하는데, 이는 기존의 상태전이 분석 방법과 유사하다. 다음 단계는 연관 마이닝 기법을 이용하여 침입의 유형을 판정한다. 이러한 처리 과정에 따라 본 연구에서는 자동화된 침입 시나리오 생성 알고리즘을 제안한다.

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설문자료를 이용한 국내 PCS 재판매 서비스 수요예측 (Forecasting Demand for the PCS Resale Service with Survey Data in Korea)

  • 전덕빈;박명환;안재현;김계홍;김선경;박대근;박윤서;차경천;이정진
    • 산업공학
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.619-626
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we place the focus on suggesting a method of forecasting demand for PCS resale service with survey data in Korea. It is important for the service provider to forecast the diffusion process when designing marketing strategies and analyzing the costs and benefits. For the reason, we conduct a survey of three groups composed of non-subscribers, cellular subscribers, and PCS subscribers in order to forecast the demand according to several possible scenarios and business strategies. We consider the survey item that is measured by multiple point scales in response to a question if he would subscribe to the mobile telephone service in the future. We propose a method to forecast the size of market potential by classifying each individual into the two extreme groups, that is, yes or no. Then, by integrating survey data and historical data, we forecast the demand for PCS resale service that varies according to scenarios and strategies. From the results, we can find several implications for the provider of PCS resale service.

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