• Title/Summary/Keyword: X세대

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Current Technological Trends in Hypersonic Flight with Air-Breathing Propulsion System (차세대 극초음속 공기흡입식 추진기관의 개발 동향)

  • Lee, Yang-Ji;Kang, Sang-Hun;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2009
  • Advanced countries in aerospace have been struggle to realize the hypersonic air-breathing system since originating the concept of the hypersonic air-breathing propulsion system during the first half of the twentieth century. At last, NASA's X-43A Hyper-X did successful Mach 10 flight in November 2004. Each countries are running the program to applicate this hypersonic air-breathing propulsion system to SSTO(Single Stage to Orbit) or TSTO(Two Stage to Orbit) vehicle or hypersonic missile system at present. In this paper, we wrote the history and current issues of the hypersonic air-breathing propulsion system and hypersonic flight with the hypersonic air-breathing propulsion system.

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Improvement of Genetic Algorithm for Evaluating X-ray Reflectivity on Multilayer Mirror (다층박막 거울의 반사율 평가를 위한 유전 알고리즘의 개선)

  • Chon, Kwon Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2020
  • Multilayer mirrors have widely been used not only in the industry but also in the medical field. X-ray reflectivity was measured by X-ray diffractometer to evaluate the performance of W/C multilayer mirror with 40 layers. Genetic algorithm are used to obtain thickness, density, and interfacial roughness for each of the 40 layers. The existing uniform random selection causes a problem that the solution does not converge or the error increases even if it convergence. To reduce the time to calculate the fitness of the genetic algorithm, the genetic algorithm was written in C/C++ parallel programming. The genetic algorithm showed excellent scalability of linear time increase with increasing number of generation and population. The genetic algorithm was selected with uniform and Gaussian randomness of 1:1 to improve the convergence of solution. The improved genetic algorithm can be applied to characterize each layer of a sample with more than a few tens of layers, such as a multilayer mirror.

Design and Implementation of LTE-TDD 2×2 MIMO Bidirectional RF Hybrid Beamforming System (LTE-TDD 2×2 MIMO 양방향 RF 하이브리드 빔포밍 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Kwang-Suk;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Oh, Hyuk-Jun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2018
  • This paper presented the implementation and design of the 2T-2R wireless HD video streaming systems over 1.7 GHz frequency band using 3GPP LTE-TDD standard on NI USRP RIO SDR platform. The baseband of the system used USRP RIO that are stored in Xilinx Kintex-7 chip to implement LTE-TDD transceiver modem, the signal that are transmitted from USRP RIO up or down converts to 1.7 GHz by using self-designed 1.7 GHz RF transceiver modules and it is finally communicated HD video data through self-designed 2x9 sub array antennas. It is that communication method between USRP RIO and Host PC use PCI express x4 to minimize delay of data to transmit and receive. The implemented system show high error vector magnitude performance above 32 dBc and to transmit and receive HD video in experiment environment anywhere. The proposed hybrid beam forming system could be used not only in the future 5G mobile communication systems under 6 GHz frequency band but also in the systems over 6 GHz frequency band like ones in mmWave frequency bands.

Adaptive Error Recovery in cdma2000 1xEV-DO Broadcast and Multicast Networks (cdma2000 1xEV-DO를 위한 모바일 브로드캐스트/멀티캐스트 네트워크에서의 능동적인 에러 교정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kang Kyungtae;Park Hosang;Cho Yongwoo;Shin Heonshik
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2006
  • We analyze the performance of MAC-layer Reed-Solomon error recovery in the cdma2000 1xEV-DO Broadcast and Multicast Services (BCMCSs) environment, with respect to the size of the ECB (Error Control Block) and the air-channel condition, and establish the relationship between ECB size, error recovery capacity and service latency. From this we propose an adaptive error recovery scheme which adjusts the size of the ECB to reflect the environment of the mobile nodes so as to meet the required service quality (target bit error-rate), while reducing the latency of real-time applications. Extensive simulation results show the effectiveness of our approach compared to the current static scheme. Proposed adaptive schemes achieves near optimal solution with respect to service latency while satisfying the required service quality.

A Study on the HDF5 Data Model Design for Gridded Marine Weather Information Based on S-100 (S-100 기반의 격자형 해양기상정보 데이터 모델 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Donghun;Eom, Dae-Yong
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.158-167
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    • 2022
  • The International Maritime Organization's e-Navigation strategy introduces new technologies to ships to support easier and safer navigation. To implement the e-Navigation strategy, it was necessary to develop a common data model, that could meet various requirements across all aspects of the maritime information service. The International Hydrographic Organization's S-100 Universal Hydrographic Data Model was selected, as the basis for the standardization of maritime data products. Three S-100 based product specifications for weather information, collectively called "S-41X", are currently under development by the NOAA's Ocean Prediction Center, for use in the Electronic Chart Display and Information System (ECDIS). This paper describes a design of a grid based S-413 data model out of three S-41X product specifications. Other S-100 data products, which support the gridded data format, were considered. To verify the data model, an encoding test was conducted, using the Korean Meteorological Adminstration's numerical prediction model results.

Development of flat panel digital x-ray detectorusing a-Se (비정질 셀레늄을 이용한 평판 Digital X선 검출기 개발)

  • Park, J.K.;Choi, J.Y.;Kang, S.S.;Cha, B.Y.;Jang, G.W.;Choi, J.Y.;Nam, S.H.
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2003
  • Flat-panel detector(FPD) is the driving force for realizing the next gene ration of x-ray system. In this study, we developed amorphous selenium(a-Se) based flat-panel digital X-ray detector(DXD) for radiography. The prototype detector consists of an amorphous selenium layer and a thin-film transistor(TFT) array. Comparing to other papers1)-4), optimization of amorphous selenium and progress of evaporation were similar. The pixel pitch of fabricated detector was $139{\mu}m$, fill factor was 86%, and the size was 14"${\times}$8.5". Hand and test bar pattern images were acquired. A high modulation transfer function(MTF) factor was obtained: 58% at 3.0 lp/mm.

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Thermal Design of Electronic for Controlling X-band Antenna of Compact Advanced Satellite (차세대 중형위성 탑재 X-밴드 안테나 구동용 전자유닛 APD 열설계 및 열해석)

  • Kim, Hye-In;You, Chang-Mok;Kang, Eun-Su;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2018
  • The APD (Antenna Pointing Driver) is an electronic equipment tool that is used to drive the two-axis gimbal-type antenna for the image data transmission of CAS (Compact Advanced Satellite). In this study, a heat dissipation of EEE (Electrical, Electronic and Electromechanical) is reviewed, to identify the parts that directly affected its efficiency, lifetime as well as the reliability of the structure. This event eventually incurs a failure of the EEE part itself, or even the entire satellite system as noted in experiments in this case. To guarantee reliability of electronic equipment during the mission, the junction temperature of EEE parts is considered a significant and important design factor, and subsequently must be secured within the allowable range. Therefore, the notation of the thermal analysis considering the derating is indispensable, and a proper thermal mathematical model should be constructed for this case. In this study, the thermal design and thermal analysis are performed to confirm the temperature requirement of the APD. In addition, we noted that the validity of the thermal model, according to each of the identified modeling methods, was therefore compared through the thermal analysis utilized in this case.

A Study on the Systems Engineering Management Plan for the Korean High-speed Electric Multiple Unit 400km/h Experimental (차세대 고속열차 개발을 위한 시스템엔지니어링 관리계획 연구)

  • Lee, Tae Hyung;Choi, Sung Hoon;Kim, Sang Soo;Park, Choon Soo;Kim, Ki Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2007
  • The HEMU-400X(High-speed Electric Multiple Unit 400km/h eXperiment) project starts in 2007. It is required to control and balance the systems engineering activities throughout the project life cycle for a successful completion of the project. The Systems Engineering Management Plan(SEMP) is the primary, top level technical management document for the integration of all engineering activities within the context of, and as an expansion of, the project plan. A SEMP should be prepared for each project and regularly updated as development progresses. This paper proposes the systems engineering management plan for the HEMU-400X project.

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Experimental Studies on Aerodynamic Characteristics of Pantograph system for HEMU-400X (차세대 고속열차(HEMU-400X)의 팬터그래프 시스템에 대한 공력특성 연구)

  • Lee, Yeong-Bin;Rho, Joo-Hyun;Kwak, Min-Ho;Lee, Jae-Ho;Kim, Kyu-Hong;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes on aerodynamic characteristics of pantograph system for Next generation high speed train(HEMU-400). The pantograph which supports electric power is located on the roof. Because of this, it generate high drag, severe acoustic noise and vibration which induced unstable flow due to complex configuration. Therefore, the design of high efficient pantograph needs to increase operational speed. In this research, wind tunnel tests were performed to design a high efficient pantograph system using 1/4 scaled model which were KTX-II pantograph, single arm pantograph and periscope type pantograph with square cylinder shape panhead and optimized shape panhead. For real operational condition, flow directions were adapted by rotation of pantograph. From this results of wind tunnel, it is checked that the pantograph with optimized panhead and single arm type or periscope type has better aerodynamic performance. In addition, lift control device and spoiler in pantograph were tested to investigate the validity of application.

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A Proposal for Domestic Implementation Policy of Next Generation ACAS System (차세대 ACAS 시스템 국내 도입 전략 제안)

  • Lim, Sang-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • Though the functions and operational procedures of current ACAS-II are upgraded several times owing to technical advancement, so far the mid-air collision accidents never come to an end. Recently to solve the major issues of ACAS-II, ICAO began to develop a future ACAS (Airborne Collision Avoidance System) by the year 2015. Accordingly in order to prepare for international standardization of the future ACAS, in this paper a policy is proposed for domestic implementation of the future ACAS based on the results from studying the technical standards and future development trends of ACAS.