• 감성과학
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.367-372
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• 2007

본 연구에서는 유체시스템을 이용한 나일론 필라멘트의 실크감성화 기술을 연구하였다. 이를 위해서 타스란 텍스쳐링 ATY 기계를 개조하였으며, 4가지의 40d/12f 나일론 소재가 개조된 ATY기계에서 기능성 약제를 이용하여 만들어졌다. 이들 소재사를 사용하여 4가지 직물이 제조되어 염색 가공 공정을 진행시켰다. 그리고 이들 직물시료의 수분율, UV차단성, 직물태등과 같은 여러 가지 물성을 측정하였으며, 이들 물성을 ATY텍스쳐링 조건과 기능제 처리조건과 비교 분석하였다.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.115-124
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• 2007

The cross-section of the polyester filament yarn has been modified to have a variety of shape for aesthetic, added functions and sensitivities, and other purposes. Transparent polyester filament of trilobal cross-section has unique optical properties with high anisotropic reflectivity and transmissivity. The monofilament yarns may be utilized to impart to the fabrics lustrous appearance along with unique color change in case differently dyed yarns are woven together. The color changes of the fabric specimens according to the changes in observation and lighting conditions were analyzed using a CCD camera and an image analysis software. The changes of color/luster of the fabric specimens were measured and analyzed based on RGB, $L^*a^*b^*,\;L^*C^*h,$ and the color distribution within a three-dimensional color space.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제23권8호
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• pp.1161-1169
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• 1999

This research was aimed to identify the artifact type and their characteristics of the textile related materials excavated from Koryo Dynasty tombs of Hyungok-ni Danyang. Microscopy solubility test energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDS) and fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) fabric density test were used for the identification and when necessary standard samples were made in order to compare its characteristics with hose of the original artifact, the result indicated that the artifacts included both textile and paper. Artifacts from Burial 14 were comprised of textile fragments FT-IR and the solubility test conducted on the artifact indicated that the textiles were made with ramie woven with plain weave technique in a fairly loose fabric density. Rest of the artifacts were all comprised of paper.

• 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국감성과학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.172-176
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• 2002

본 연구는 감성 의류용 PET 직물 소재별 직물설계 조건의 DB 구축을 목적으로 하여 직물 소재 설계시 보다 합리적이고 체계적인 의류용 합섬 소재 설계 방향을 제시하고 이들을 의류용 합섬 직물 설계시 적용가능한 기존의 CAD System에 응용할 수 있는 기초 연구를 수행하고자 국내 현업에서 적용되고 있는 100여 종류의 합섬직물의 설계 조건을 Data Base 化하여 경사, 위사의 굵기와 밀도계수 그리고 조직에 따른 이들 직물의 설계조건을 조사분석하였다. 그 결과 경위사 번수별, 조직별로 다양한 경·위사밀도를 가짐으로서 최종용도에 따라 다양한 밀도계수 분포를 보임을 확인하였으며 경·위사 번수별로 다양한 직물 조직에 따른 밀도계수 값으로 경·위사의 밀도 분포를 도시화함으로서 현업의 직물설계시 밀도선정에 보다 용이한 기초 연구를 수행하였다. 향후 보다 많은 Data를 수집하고 분석하여 소재별 합섬 직물의 설계에 필요한 Data Base를 더 보완하고 기존의 직물 CAD 시스템에 접목시킴으로서 기존의 직물CAD의 효율적인 이용이 가능할 것으로 사료된다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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• pp.35.1-35
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• 2001

The aim of our study is to automatically analyze how textile is woven which has complicated structure, such as textile with multi-layer structure. For this purpose, we propose a method to reconstruct a textile structure of a textile is visualized. Then, the anteroposterior sections of the same yarn on the cross sectional images is associated each other by superimposing them. Therefore, by this method, 3-D information of each yarn is obtained and the 3-D shape of each yarn is independently expressed. In this research, a 3-D reconstruction of a plain weave fabric is performed.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제77권5호
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• pp.651-659
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• 2021

In this study, a new constitutive model has been developed to predict the elastic behavior of plain weave textile composites, using the finite element (FE) method. The geometric conditions and basic assumptions of this model are based on the basics of a continuum theory developed for the plane curved composites. In this model, the mechanical properties of the weave region and pure matrix region is calculated separately and then imported for the FE analysis. This new constitutive model is used to implement the mechanical properties of weave region in the representative volume element (RVE). The constitutive relations are implemented as user-material subroutine code (UMAT) in ABAQUS® FE software. The results of FE analysis have been compared with experimental results and other data available in the literature. These comparisons confirmed the capability of the presented model for the prediction of effective elastic properties of plain weave fabric composites.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.121-128
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• 2003

A new textile material, poly(trimethylene terephthalate) polymer, has been introduced to the textile industry. The structure of PTT is similar to the PET, while the tensile deformation and subsequent recovery property is better than that of PET. In this study, the physical and mechanical properties of textile woven fabrics made of PTT, PET, and nylon 6 yarns as the filling yarn were determined using the Kawabata Evaluation System (KES), including tensile, bending, shearing, compression, and surface related parameters. On top of these measurements, the subjective ratings by evaluators were performed on the fabric samples. From the examination of the stress-strain behavior of the yarn specimens focused on the recovery mode, it was evident that the PTT specimen developed lower stress at 3% elongation. The subsequent recovery curve showed that the PTT has less stress-decay rate than the other specimens, implying that the recovery behavior of the PTT is recommendable for the end-uses including stretchable textile materials, sports wears, etc. The KES bending rigidity(B) value of the PTT sample fabric was lower than that of the PET sample fabric. Subjective evaluation of the fabric samples by the evaluators on the descriptive word pair "soft - not soft" showed similar tendency with the KES B determination of the fabric samples.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.267-272
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• 2003

Tactel(Nylon66) union fabrics were woven with the specification of 70d/34f nylon as warp for sport wear jacket. Weft yarn has three types; 100% cotton yarn, nylon core-spun yarn and nylon-polyurethane covering yarn as weft. Fabric structers were plain, twill and satin weave structure with the air jet loom. The mechanical properties of 8 fabrics were measured with KES-F and primary Hand Values and Total Hand Values were calculated. The results of the study were as follows: 1) There was little difference among LTs of N/CM fabric groups. RT of the fabrics with CM100's was bigger than that of fabrics with CM80's, resulting that the fabrics with CM100's have better formability. In terms of weaving structure, twill fabrics have shape deformation. 2) In comparison of RTs with weft yarn type, RT of N-PU covering yarn was the highest, followed by Nylon core-spun yarn and cotton yarn. Thus, the fabric with N-PU covering yarn has better stability of shape deformation. 3) Stretch yarn could express an excellent silhouette formation and twill and satin structures were better structure to make curvature on human form. 4) 2HG/G value of nylon core-spun fabrics was larger than that of N/C fabrics, but the silhouette formation of N/C fabrics was excellent. 5) The RC of N/PU was the highest, followed by N/P, and N/CM. 6) Koski of N/PU fabrics was the highest, Numeri of N/PU and N/Co-I were relatively higher than the others. THVs of N/CM-IV and N/CO-II were lower than the others, resulting that, twill structure was better than plain structure for a sport wear uses.

• 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국섬유공학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.130-131
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• 2003

산업용 직물은 다른 건축재료에 비해 유연성이 크고 재료무게에 비해 카버하는 면적이 넓어서 장기적인 고정 건축물이 아닌 경우에 그 이용도가 늘어나고 있다. 이러한 산업용 직물의 주 기능은 예정 사용기간 동안 직물 양면사이의 압력을 견디는 일이 주 부하 모드이며 이 이차원구조를 유지하는 부분은 이 구조를 잡고 있는 부분이다. 그러나 직물의 일부가 파손되어 압력차를 유지하지 못하면 공압을 이용한 건축물의 순간적인 파괴로 연결된다. (중략)

• 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국섬유공학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.126-129
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• 2003

폴리프로필렌(PP) 필름사는 크게 스플리트사(split yam)는 슬리트사(slit yarn)로 구분된다. 이러한 PP 필름사의 제조공정은 필름압출와 연신공정이 연속적으로 이루어져 있으며 고도로 연신되고 가공되기 때문에 전형적인 멀티필라멘트사 제조공정과 비교하여 압출공정이 간단하고 소규모로도 가능하므로 경제적이라 할 수 있다[1-3]. 스플리트사는 슬리트사 제조공정에서 연신과정에 새로이 해섬장치를 부착하여 기계적으로 슬리트된 필름사를 일정한 기하학적 구조로 미세화하여 제조한다[2]. (중략)