• Title/Summary/Keyword: Witch

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Transient Characteristics by Transformer %Impedance at the time of Opening the Main Circuit Breaker on the Electric Railway Vehicle (전기철도차량 주변압기의 %임피던스에 따른 차단기 개폐시 과도특성 분석)

  • Chang, Sang-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.5
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    • pp.719-725
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    • 2014
  • Transient of Electric railway vehicle occurs when change to another state. The duration of the transient phenomenon only takes a few second. During this time is considered, the present of short circuit current and the normal state, the energy is present in the form of a magnetic field. Recognized by the vibration of the transient voltage or transient current at witch energy is present in the field. This paper is presented the result of transient characteristics by transformer % impedance at the time of opening and closing of the main circuit Breaker on the electric railway vehicle.

Improved ZVT(Zero Voltage Transition) Boost Converter (개선된 ZVT 부스트 컨버터)

  • Lee Il-Oun;Lee Dong-Young;Cho Bo-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.673-676
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the improved zero-voltage transition(ZVT) PWM boost converter using an inductor feedback technique is proposed. The improved circuit uses a low-voltage zener diode to reduce the turn-off witching loss of the auxiliary witch and EMI noise. Using this technique, soft-witching for the auxiliary switch is guaranted at wide line and load ranges and some of the energy circulating in the auxiliary circuit is fed to the load Since the active switches are turned on and off softly, the witching losses and EMI noise are reduced significantly and the higher efficiency of the system is achieved. In this paper, the modes of converter operation are explained and analyzed, design guidelines are given, and experimental results of 1kW, 100kHz prototype system are presented.

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A Parallel Operation of DC/DC Converter for suitable Photovoltaics System (태양광 발전에 적합한 DC/DC 컨버터의 병렬운전)

  • Kim Byeong-Woo;Park Sung-Jun;Moon Chae-Ju;Nam Hae-Kon;Kim Cheul-U;Kim Jong-Dal
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1498-1500
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    • 2004
  • A novel technique for efficiently extracting maximum power from PV panels is proposed, consisting of a modified buck-boost converter, witch is controlled by a DSP. A variation of the proposed MPPT technique is directly use the modified buck-boost converter current reference as a control parameter. Also 4 parallel boost converters have division of load. A theoretical analysis of the proposed converter is performed and compared with experimental results obtained from a 1k[W] prototype solar panel under a controlled experimental setup.

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Current-Type Nine-Switch Inverters

  • Dehghan, Seyed Mohammad;Mohamadian, Mustafa;Yazdian, Ali
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 2010
  • In this paper two dual output current-type inverters are proposed. These inverters have been called a current source nines-witch inverter and a current-type z-source nine-switch inverter by the authors. The proposed inverters have two independent current source outputs. Compared to two independent current source inverters, the proposed converters are implemented with fewer semiconductor switches. Space vector modulation (SVM) is proposed for these converters. Simulation results show the validity and performance of the proposed inverters.

Study on the Generation of Leakage Current by the Fourier Transform Infrared Analysis (푸리에변환 적외선분광분석법에 의한 누설전류의 발생 원인에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, Teresa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.514-519
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    • 2007
  • The surfaces of $SiO_2$ films were treated by PMMA diluted solutions, and analyzed the chemical shift from Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer. The $SiO_2$ film treated by PMMA diluted solution changed the properties of the surface, and showed the blue and red shift according to the concentration of PMMA. The C-H bond elongation effect due to the high electro-negative atom chlorine showed the red shift, and makes the final material with the cross-link structure. The leakage current was efficiently reduced at the sample No 7 with the red shift, witch depends on the electron deficient group.

A Study on the Optical Gain Characteristics of a UV Line 250.199nm from Helium-Zinc Discharge Excited by CCRF with Overlapped DC (DC 중첩형 CCRF 여기 헬륨-아연방전에서 자외선 250.199nm의 광이득 특성 연구)

  • Choi, Sang Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2014
  • On 250.199nm uv-line, witch has the potential to emit as a laser line, from a ccrf-excited He-Zn discharge with overlapped DC was carried out optimization of the discharge parameters and measurement of the optical gain. In this study the optical gain of the 250.199nm uv-line has been optained 4% for the first time. At a rf-power of 400W with the frequency 13.56MHz the optimal He-pressure indicated 2kPa.

A gravity Model For The Catchments Between Parks (도시 근린공원간의 포착력에 대한 동력모형검증)

  • 권상준;심경구
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1993
  • This study suggests one hypothesis: The strength between the catchment foreces of urban community parks can be represented to a gravity model. The gravity model is derived from the related of two subjects, witch is related with their distance. A grvity model for the catchments between parks is represented as followed formula: Iij=${\alpha}$${\times}$ $\frac{Pi$.$Pj}{${\beta}$r}$(formula) Here, Iij is a total number of the vistors of park i and j in a year. Pi is population of the catchment area of park i. Pj is population of the catchment area of park j. ${\alpha}$and, ${\beta}$ are parameters. This formula is testified in the case of Chong-ju community parks.

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A Study on Engine Performance Characteristics with Variation of Operating Condition in Diesel Engine (디젤엔진의 운전인자 변화에 따른 엔진의 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, GiBok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.4_2
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    • pp.645-651
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    • 2020
  • In this study, It is necessary that we should study on more effective use about reciprocating engines because there are huge increase of air pollution. Diesel Engine is operated by injecting fuel directly to combustion chamber with high pressure. Diesel Engine has greater thermal efficiency and durability than Gasoline Engine. Also, Diesel Engine emitted low harmful exhaust witch caused by Gasoline Engine. There are many ways to improve of performance and decrease of harmful exhaust by controlling injection timing, changing amount of fuel and engine speed and so on. Especially, development and application of common rail direct injection Engine cause the increase of thermal efficiency by controlling a various of operating conditions. In this study we analyze characteristics of performance by changing a various of operating conditions.

Analysis Model Development and Sensitivity Analysis on Design Parameters of the Neutral Valve for HST (HST 중립밸브의 해석모델 개발 및 설계변수 민감도 분석)

  • Kim, D.M.;Jang, J.S.;Kim, S.C.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2014
  • The neutral valve for controlling the HST is one of the important valves for the vehicle control. Neutral valve takes a role of blocking or transmitting power to the vehicle. The operating principle of the neutral valve was developed through the analysis model. We also investigated the logical validity by analyzing the results of the analysis model. The analysis model was developed by using SimulationX witch is commercial software. The number of holes in the piston was selected as a variable initial compression of the spring, and the magnitude of the pressure pulsations and the diameter of the orifice for the sensitivity analysis were performed to design sensitivity analysis of the neutral valve.

Fabrication and analysis of isotropic FDM 3D printing self-healing capsules through capsule structure design (캡슐 구조 설계를 통한 등방성 FDM 3D 프린팅 자가치유 캡슐의 제작 및 분석)

  • Song, Won-Il;Ramos-Sebastian, Armando;Lee, Ja-Sung;Ji, dong-min;Kim, Sung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.249-250
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    • 2022
  • PLA 3D printed capsule of FDM method has advantages of mass production and low cost. However, it has a different strength depending on the direction in witch it is laminated. In this paper, structural design of several capsules, FEM analysis, and Compressive strength tests were conducted. As a result, the proposed capsule has a strong load of up to 217.9% compared to general capsule without a reinforcing structure.

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