• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제41권8호
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• pp.843-850
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• 2016

This paper introduces a novel modulation scheme for vehicular communication in taking advantage of existing LED lights available on a car. Our proposed 2-Phase Shift Keying (2-PSK) is a spatial modulation approach in which a pair of LED light sources in a car (either rear LEDs or front LEDs) is used as a transmitter. A typical camera (i.e. low frame rate at no greater than 30fps) that either a global shutter camera or a rolling shutter camera can be used as a receiver. The modulation scheme is a part of our Image Sensor Communication proposal submitted to IEEE 802.15.7r1 (TG7r1) recently. Also, a neural network approach is applied to improve the performance of LEDs detection and decoding under the noisy situation. Later, some analysis and experiment results are presented to indicate the performance of our system

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.128-136
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• 2004

In this paper,. with the aim of achieving the expected performance improvement for a polarization diversity system, we analyzed two-branch polarization diversity at the receiving end of a mobile link which a transmitter emits circularly polarized wave. In this analysis, to calculate the correlation coefficient considered by XPD(cross polarization discrimination) between the two received signals, a simple theoretical model of circular polarization diversity is adopted. From the analysis results, it is clearly seen that the correlation coefficient of circular polarization diversity evaluated by the XPD is less than that of conventional linear polarization diversity. And also, we designed and implemented a circular polarization diversity system with micro-strip antenna. By using the circular polarization diversity system, we analyzed the measured data in indoor NLOS(Non-Line-Of-Sight) environments. From this analysis results, it is also clearly seen that the diversity effect of circular polarization diversity system shows better performance compared to the conventional linear diversity system by about 3 dB high.

• 센서학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.175-181
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• 2018

In this paper, we introduce a new dimming control method in a visible light communication (VLC) system wherein byteinversion is adopted for flicker-free transmission. In the VLC transmitter, the original and the inverted data were sent sequentially and the remnant time in one period was used for the dimming control of the LED light. In the VLC receiver, only the original data was recovered using the gating signal whose width was the same as the length of the original data. In our experiments, the dimming control ranges were measured to be 22%-53%, 11%-76%, and 5%-88% of the CW LED light when the data rates were 9.6, 19.2, and 38.4 kbps, respectively. In this system, we used a 240-Hz sync pulse whose period was 4.16 ms, which was shorter than the maximum flickering time period of 5 ms that is generally considered to be safe. This configuration is very simple and useful in constructing indoor wireless sensor networks using the flicker-free LED lamps with dimming control capability.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제59권1호
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• pp.192-196
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• 2010

Due to a development of a modem technology as Power Line Communication(PLC) over 200 Mbps, the high-speed multi-media data trasmission could be currently possible. The strength of the PLC has no more additional wiring work. PLC has also possible to high quality data transmission with currently electrical cable. It has a various strong point campare with existing wire and wireless communication technologies. In This paper we develop a high quality media transmitter-receiver based on merging the HomePlug AV, which is 200 Mbps class PLC technology and HDMI Interface technology. The video function was used for the VEDEO TEST GENERATOR in order to a property valuation. Smart Live 6 software were used for the assessment of audio property. As the result of measurement of the HD class images by capturing from the receiver of the PLC, the quality of images couldn't be confirm any deterioration, which has compared with original reflections. In case of audio part as the result of confirmation of the Phase, Magnitude, it has been confirmed that over 90% of nomal transmition and receiving of acoustic signal. It can be possible to have HD class Media service through the PLC.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제13권8호
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• pp.1673-1678
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• 2009

한 번의 전송으로 다수의 단말기에 데이터를 전송할 수 있는 멀티캐스트 전송기법은 무선 네트워크의 효율성을 증대시킨다. 하지만 멀티캐스트의 전송률은 고정되어 있어서 효율성이 최적화 되어 있지 않다. 본 논문에서는 무선네트워크에서 다중 전송에 사용되는 멀티캐스트의 전송률을 적응적으로 제어하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법에서 각 단말기는 고유한 서브캐리어를 할당받고, 이 서브캐리어를 사용하여 채널 상태를 송신기에게 알려준다. 송신기는 이러한 피드백 정보를 사용하여 최적의 전송률을 사용할 수 있게 된다. 이러한 전송률 제어기법을 사용하게 되면, 시스템 성능 향상을 이룰 수 있게 된다.

• Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.187-197
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• 2013

Security has long been a challenging problem in wireless networks, mainly due to its broadcast nature of communication. This opens up simple yet effective measures to thwart useful communications between legitimate radios. Spread spectrum technologies, such as direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS), have been developed as effective countermeasures against, for example, jamming attacks. This paper surveys previous research on securing a DSSS channel even further, using physical layer attributes-keyless DSSS mechanisms, and watermarked DSSS (WDSSS) schemes. The former has been motivated by the fact that it is still an open question to establish and share the secret spread sequence between the transmitter and the receiver without being noticed by adversaries. The basic idea of the latter is to exploit the redundancy inherent in DSSS's spreading process to embed watermark information. It can be considered a counter measure (authentication) for an intelligent attacker who obtains the spread sequence to generate fake messages. This paper also presents and evaluates an adaptive DSSS scheme that takes both jam resistance and communication efficiency into account.

• 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.32-36
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• 2016

본 논문에서는 LED(Light Emitting Diode)의 White 조명을 이용한 VLC(Visible Light Communication) 송 수신기를 구현하였다. 가시광 통신과 다양한 환경에서 고속 데이터 전송을 위한 무선 통신 방식의 차이점을 분석하였고 QAM 전송 기법을 이용하여 실제채널을 통과한 심벌의 수신을 확인하였다. 그리고 가시광 통신의 높은 데이터 속도를 얻기 위해 실험을 통해서 고려해야 되는 변수를 찾았다. 또한 주파수 대역을 정하고 거리에 따른 송수신간의 최적의 게인을 찾았다. 효율적인 가시광 통신의 신호 전송 및 검출을 위하여 직교 시퀀스를 이용한 효율적인 신호 검출 기법의 성능을 랩뷰를 이용하여 보였다.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.54-60
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• 2008

일반적으로 무선통신 시스템은 채널 상에서 발생하는 페이딩, 음영효과, 전파감쇠, 잡음 및 간섭 등에 의해 신호의 신뢰성이 크게 저하된다. 따라서 멀티미디어 데이터들을 열악한 무선통신 채널에서 안정적으로 전송하기 위해서는 보다 신뢰성 있는 시스템이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 무선통신 환경에서 보다 신뢰성 있는 정보 전송을 위해 STBC의 다이버시티 이득과 STTC의 채널 효율성, 코딩 이득 및 다이버시티 이득을 동시에 갖는 STTC 기반 STBC 시스템을 고려하고 송수신기 사이의 채널 간 상관 값을 갖는 슬로우 페이딩 채널환경에서 성능을 분석하였다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제10권11호
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• pp.1089-1094
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• 2004

Diseases in the gastro-intestinal track are on an increasing trend. In order to diagnose a patient, the various signals of the digestive organ, such as temperature, pH, and pressure, can offer the helpful information. Among the above mentioned signals, we choose the pressure variation as a monitoring signal. The variation of a pressure signal of the gastro-intestinal track can offer the information of a digestive trouble or some clues of the diseases. In this paper, a pressure monitoring system for the digestive organs of a living pig is presented. This system concept is to transmit the measured biomedical signals from a transmitter in a living pig to wireless receiver that is positioned out of body. The integrated solution includes the following parts: (1) the swallow type pressure capsule, (2) the receiving set consisting of a receiver, decoder box, and PC. The merit of the proposed system if that the monitoring system can supply the precise and repeatable pressure in the gastro-intestinal track. In addition, the design of low power consumption enables it to keep sending reliable signals while the pressure capsule is working in the digestive organ. The subject of the study for the pressure monitoring system is in-vivo experiments for a living pig. We achieved the pressure tracings in digestive organs and verified the validity of system after several in-vivo tests using pressure monitoring system. As a result, we found each organ has its own characterized pressure fluctuation.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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• pp.196-201
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• 2005

Diseases in the gastro-intestinal tract are on an increasing trend. In order to diagnose a patient, various signals of the digestive organ, such as temperature, pH, and pressure, can offer the helpful information. Among the above mentioned signals, we choose the pressure variation as a monitoring signal. The variation of a pressure signal of the gastro-intestinal tract can offer the information of a digestive trouble or some clues of the diseases. In this paper, a pressure monitoring system for the digestive organs of a living pig is presented. This is why a pig's gastro-intestinal tract is very similar as human's. This system concept is to transmit the measured biomedical signals from a transmitter in a living pig to a wireless receiver that is positioned out of body. The integrated solution includes the swallow type pressure capsule and the receiving set consisting of a receiver, decoder circuit. The merit of the proposed system is that the monitoring system can supply the precise and a durable characteristic to measure and to transmit a signal in the gastro-intestinal tract. We achieved the pressure tracings in digestive organs and verified the validity of system after several in-vivo tests using the pressure monitoring system. Through various experiments, we found each organ has its own characterized pressure fluctuation.