• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wireless signal

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Digital Bit Stream Wireless Communication System Using an Infrared Spatial Coupler for Audio/Video Signals (A/V용 적외선 송수신장치를 이용한 디지털 비트스트림 무선 통신 시스템)

  • 예창희;이광순;최덕규;송규익
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we proposed a system for bit stream wireless communication using audio/video infrared transceiver and implemented a circuit. The proposed transmitter system converted bit stream into analog signal format that is similar to NTSC. Then the analog signal can be transmitted by infrared spatial coupler for A/V signals. And the receiver system recover the bit stream by inverse process of transmitter.

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Localization on WSN Using Fuzzy Model and Kalman Filter (퍼지 모델링과 칼만 필터를 이용한 WSN에서의 위치 측정)

  • Kim, Jong-Seon;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.10
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    • pp.2047-2051
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose the localization method on WSN(Wireless Sensor Network) using fuzzy model and Kalman filter. The proposed method is as follows: First, we estimate the distance of RSSI(Receive Signal Strength Index) by using fuzzy model in order to minimize the distance error. Second, we use a triangulation measurement for estimating the localization. And then, we minimize the localization error using a Kalman filter. Finally, we show the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method through some experiments.

IEEE 802.11a Wireless Lan CODEC Chip Design (IEEE 802.11a Wireless Lan CODEC 칩 설계)

  • 변남현;조영규;정차근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 IEEE 802.11a 무선 LAN 용 CODEC 회로를 설계하고, VHDL 코딩과 FPGA에 의한 회로설계 검증에 관해 기술한다. IEEE 802.lla WLAN CODEC의 구조는 크게 데이터 보호를 위한 스크램블러/디스크램블러, 채널 에러에 대한 정보보호를 위한 Convolutional 부호기와 Viterbi 복호기로 구성된 채널 코덱, 그리고 연집에러를 랜덤 에러로 변화시키는 인터리버/디인터리버로 구성된다. 본 논문에서는, 이와 같은 CODEC의 각 부분을 하드웨어로 구현하기 위한 새로운 회로구성을 제안하고, 그 성능을 VHDL 코딩에 의한 시뮬레이션과 FPGA에 의한 하드웨어 검증 결과를 제시한다.

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Noninvasive Life Signal Detecting Systems and Their Analyses

  • Park, Jung-Min;Park, Dong-Hyuk;Park, Seong-Ook
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2003
  • Wireless life signal detecting system is implemented with using the mechanism of Doppler Effect. This system can measure the respiration and heart rates with the periodic movement of skin and muscle near the heart. The system is consisted of antenna, RF transmitter, receiver, and display part. We did use two operating frequencies at 1.9 ㎓ and 10 ㎓. Firstly, the link budget about detecting system is analyzed and the signal detected from the system is compared with electrocardiogram(ECG) of monitor which is using for patient monitoring in hospital. Secondly, the detection of vital sign is also performed according to the different distances, and including behind the wall.

Timing Synchronization of Wireless OFDM LAN Systems (무선 OFDMLAN 시스템의 시간 동기)

  • Choi, Seung-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.980-987
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    • 2009
  • A timing synchronization method is presented for IEEE 802.11a wireless OFDM system. First the signal detection is achieved by measuring the moving energy of the received OFDM signal in two consecutive windows. By measuring the correlation between the short training signal and received envelope signal, fine OFDM symbol synchronization can be acquired. The variance and average value of the correlation value is acquired. And the theoretical values are compared with computer simulation results.

Blind Signal Processing for Medical Sensing Systems with Optical-Fiber Signal Transmission

  • Kim, Namyong;Byun, Hyung-Gi
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • In many medical image devices, dc noise often prevents normal diagnosis. In wireless capsule endoscopy systems, multipath fading through indoor wireless links induces inter-symbol interference (ISI) and indoor electric devices generate impulsive noise in the received signal. Moreover, dc noise, ISI, and impulsive noise are also found in optical fiber communication that can be used in remote medical diagnosis. In this paper, a blind signal processing method based on the biased probability density functions of constant modulus error that is robust to those problems that can cause error propagation in decision feedback (DF) methods is presented. Based on this property of robustness to error propagation, a DF version of the method is proposed. In the simulation for the impulse response of optical fiber channels having slowly varying dc noise and impulsive noise, the proposed DF method yields a performance enhancement of approximately 10 dB in mean squared error over its linear counterpart.

Structural Analysis of Wireless Traffic Signal Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 Wireless 교통신호등 구조 해석)

  • Kang, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.5334-5337
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the structure of traffic lights removed the wire for the completion of urban aesthetics is analyzed. The finite element model consists of shell elements from three-dimensional CAD model of actual traffic signal. Traffic light pole, horizontal stand shape, thickness, stiffeners, etc. are considered in this study. Analysis of stress and deformation is performed by applying wind load. When the wind load is applied, the result on traffic signal is analyzed. This study is to perform the basic tasks for improving the design.

Design of an Acoustic band Interpolator for Underwater Sensor Nodes (수중 센서 노드를 위한 음파 대역 인터폴레이터 설계)

  • Kim, Sunhee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2020
  • Research on underwater sensor networks is increasing due to such reasons as marine resource management, maritime disaster prediction and military protection. Many underwater sensor networks performs wireless communication using an acoustic sound wave band signal having a relatively low frequency. So the digital part of their modem can take charge of carrier band signal processing. To enable this, the sampling rate of the baseband band signal should be increased to a sampling rate at which carrier band signal processing is possible. In this paper, we designed a sampling rate increasing circuit based on a CIC interpolator for underwater sensor nodes. The CIC interpolator has a simple circuit structure. However, since the CIC interpolator has a large attenuation of the pass band and a wide transition band, an inverse sinc LPF is added to compensate for frequency response of the CIC interpolator. The proposed interpolator was verified in time domain and frequency domain using ModelSim and Matlab.

Automatic Alignment of a Differential Detector to the Optical Signal in a Wireless Optical Interconnection (무선광연결에서 신호광에 자동 정렬하는 차동검출기)

  • 이성호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.822-829
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we introduce a differential detector that automatically aligns itself to the signal beam in order to prevent the voltage variation that may result from minute misalignment of the light source. In this system, a photodiode-array recognizes the central point of the signal beam, and drives motors that correspond to the x and y axes. The photodiode-array aligns itself to the central point of the signal beam, and eliminates the optical noise effect with differential detectioin method. It is very useful in wireless optical interconnections.

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An Energy Saving Cooperative Communications Protocol without Reducing Spectral Efficiency for Wireless Ad Hoc Networks

  • Xuyen, Tran Thi;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.2A
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2009
  • Spectral efficiency of current two-phase cooperative communications protocols is low since in the second time the relay forwards the same signal received from the source to the destination, the source keeps silent in this time. In this paper, we propose a novel cooperative communications protocol where the signal needed to transmit to the destination is sent in both phases, the source and the relay also transmit different signal to the destination thus no loss of spectral efficiency. This protocol performs signal selection based on log-likelihood ratio (LLR) at relay and maximum likelihood (ML) detection at destination. While existing protocols pay for a worse performance than direct transmission in the low SNR regime which is of special interest in ad hoc networks, ours is better over the whole range of SNR. In addition, the proposal takes advantages of bandwidth efficiency, long delay and interference among many terminals in ad hoc network. Simulation results show that the proposed protocol can significantly save total energy for wireless ad hoc networks.