• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wireless sensor system

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Fuzzy based Energy-Efficient Adaptive Routing Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 에너지 효율적인 퍼지 기반 적응형 라우팅 알고리즘 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Hong, Soon-Oh;Cho, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.95-106
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    • 2005
  • Recent advances in wireless sensor networks have led to many routing protocols designed for energy-efficiency in wireless sensor networks. Despite that many routing protocols have been proposed in wireless sensor networks, a single routing protocol cannot be energy-efficient if the environment of the sensor network varies. This paper presents a fuzzy logic based Adaptive Routing (FAR) algorithm that provides energy-efficiency by dynamically changing protocols installed at the sensor nodes. The algorithm changes protocols based on the output of the fuzzy logic which is the fitness level of the protocols for the environment. A simulation is performed to show the usefulness of the proposed algorithm.

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Remote Vital Sign Monitoring System Based on Wireless Sensor Network using Ad-Hoc Routing (애드혹 라우팅을 이용한 무선센서네트워크 기반의 원격 생체신호 모니터링 시스템)

  • Walia Gaurav;Lee Young-Dong;Chung Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.426-429
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    • 2006
  • A distributed healthcare monitoring system prototype for clinical and trauma patients, was developed, using wireless sensor network node. The proposed system aimed to measure various vital physiological health parameters like ECG and body temperature of patients and elderly persons and transfer his/ her health status wirelessly in Ad-hoc network, to remote base station which was connected to doctor's PDA/PC or to a hospital's main Server using wireless sensor node. The system also aims to save the cost of healthcare facility for patients and the operating power of the system because sensor network is deployed widely and the distance from sensor to base station was shorter than in general centralized system. The wireless data communication will follow IEEE 802.15.4 frequency communication with ad-hoc routing thus enabling every motes attached to patients, to form a wireless data network to send data to base-station, providing mobility and convenience to the users in home environment.

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Implementation of Complex Growth-environment Control System in Greenhouse (온실 복합생장환경 관제 시스템 구현)

  • Cho, Hyun Wook;Cho, Jong Sik;Park, In Gon;Seo, Beom Seok;Kim, Chan Woo;Shin, Chang Sun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, Wireless sensor network technology applied to various greenhouse agro-industry items such as horticulture and local specialty etc., we was constructed automatic control system for optimum growth environment by measuring growth status and environmental change. existing monitoring systems of greenhouse gather information about growth environment depends on the temperature. but in this system, Can be efficient collection and control of information to construct wireless sensor network by growth measurement sensor and environment monitoring sensor inside of the greenhouse. The system is consists of sensor manager for information processing, an environment database that stores information collected from sensors, the GUI of show the greenhouse status, it gather soil and environment information to soil and environment(including weather) sensors, growth measurement sensor. In addition to support that soil information service shows the temperature, moisture, EC, ph of soil to user through the interaction of obtained data and Complex Growth Environment information service for quality and productivity can prevention and response by growth disease or disaster of greenhouse agro-industry items how temperature, humidity, illumination acquiring informationin greenhouse(strawberry, ginseng). To verify the executability of the system, constructing the complex growth environment measurement system using wireless sensor network in greenhouse and we confirmed that it is can provide our optimized growth environment information.

Railway structure health monitoring using innovative sensing technologies (첨단계측센서를 이용한 철도 구조물의 모니터링)

  • Lee, Kyu-Wan;Jung, Sung-Hoon;Park, Eun-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.772-777
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    • 2008
  • Recent development of fiber optic sensors and wireless sensor technology, made structural health monitoring of railway structures cost effective. In this paper, a micro bending fiber optic rail pad sensors are evaluated for train axle force measurement. In order to assess the usability of FBG fiber optic sensors for short-term bridge measurement, the FBG sensors and conventional strain gauges are installed at the same points and the strain results are compared. Also the impact factors are calculated using the FBG strain responses and the results are compared with the conventional sensor responses. A running KTX train was instrumented with wireless sensor system to measure the vibration characteristics and the results are compared with conventional wire sensor system.

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Implementation of Greenhouse Environment Monitoring System based on Wireless Sensor Networks (무선센서네트워크 기반 온실환경 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Young-Dong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.2686-2692
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, various growth environment data collecting and monitoring based on wireless sensor network for greenhouse environmental monitoring system is designed and implemented. In addition, greenhouse control system is proposed to integrated control and management in internal environment and greenhouse facilities. The system provides real-time remote greenhouse integrated management service which collects greenhouse environment information and controls greenhouse facilities based on wireless sensor network. Graphical user interface for an integrated management system is designed based on the HMI and the experimental results show that the sensor data were collected by integrated management in real-time.

Improving Data Accuracy Using Proactive Correlated Fuzzy System in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Barakkath Nisha, U;Uma Maheswari, N;Venkatesh, R;Yasir Abdullah, R
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.3515-3538
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    • 2015
  • Data accuracy can be increased by detecting and removing the incorrect data generated in wireless sensor networks. By increasing the data accuracy, network lifetime can be increased parallel. Network lifetime or operational time is the time during which WSN is able to fulfill its tasks by using microcontroller with on-chip memory radio transceivers, albeit distributed sensor nodes send summary of their data to their cluster heads, which reduce energy consumption gradually. In this paper a powerful algorithm using proactive fuzzy system is proposed and it is a mixture of fuzzy logic with comparative correlation techniques that ensure high data accuracy by detecting incorrect data in distributed wireless sensor networks. This proposed system is implemented in two phases there, the first phase creates input space partitioning by using robust fuzzy c means clustering and the second phase detects incorrect data and removes it completely. Experimental result makes transparent of combined correlated fuzzy system (CCFS) which detects faulty readings with greater accuracy (99.21%) than the existing one (98.33%) along with low false alarm rate.

Application for Disaster Prediction of Reservoir Dam Wireless Sensor Network System based on Field Trial Construction (현장 시험시공을 통한 저수지 댐의 재해예측 무선센서 네트워크 시스템 적용성 평가)

  • Yoo, Chanho;Kim, Seungwook;Baek, Seungcheol;Na, Gihyuk;You, Kwangho
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2019
  • In this present study, to evaluate the applicability of the monitoring system of the entire reservoir dam facility using the wireless sensor network system and a section representative of the domestic reservoir dam was selected as the test bed site and to operated a system that can evaluate the condition of the facility at the real time with monitoring. In order to set up a wireless sensor network system, the system assessment of present state was carried out for confirmation the risk factors and the limit values of the risk factors in limit state were calculated. The type and position of the sensor to be measured in the field were determined by setting the measurement items suitable for the hazardous area and the risk factor. In this paper, we evaluated the feasibility of the system by monitoring and constructing a wireless sensor network system in a field for a fill dam that can represent a domestic reservoir dam. Applicability evaluation was verified by comparing directly with the measurement of partial concentration method which is the measurement management technology of the dam.

Table-based Effective Estimation of Residual Energy for Battery-based Wireless Sensor System (배터리기반 무선 센서시스템을 위한 테이블기반 잔여 에너지양 추정기법)

  • Kim, Jae-Ung;Noh, Dong-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2014
  • Up to date, numerous studies on wireless sensor networks have been performed to overcome the Energy-Constraint of the sensor system. Existing schemes for estimating the residual energy have considered only voltage of sensor system. However battery performance in the real is affected by temperature and load. In this paper we introduce more accurate scheme, for the use in wireless sensor node, based on the interpolation of lookup tables which allow for temperature and load characteristics, as well as battery voltage.

Power Consumption Analysis and Minimization of Electronic Shelf Label System (전자가격표시시스템의 소모전력 분석 및 최소화 방안)

  • Woo, Rinara;Kim, Jungjoon;Seo, Dae-Wha
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2014
  • Energy consumption of sensor nodes is minimized because it has limited energy generator in wireless sensor network. Electronic shelf label system is one of application fields using wireless sensor networks. Battery size of small apparatus for displaying price is restricted. Therefore its current consumption have to be minimized. Furthermore the method for minimization of peak current would be considered because life cycle of coin battery used to display or RF is vulnerable to intensity of drain current. In this paper, we analyze current consumption pattern of low-power electronic shelf label system. Then we propose the method for minimization of current consumption by modification of software and hardware. Current consumption of the system using proposed method are approximately 15 to 20 percent lower than existing system and the life cycle of the system is approximately 10 percent higher than existing system.

Development of Intelligent Data Validation Scheme for Sensor Network (센서 네트워크를 위한 지능형 데이터 유효화 기법의 개발)

  • Youk, Yui-Su;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.481-486
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    • 2007
  • Wireless Sensor Network(WSNs) consists of small sensor nodes with sensing, computation, and wireless communication capabilities. The large number of sensor nodes in a WSN means that there will often be some nodes which give erroneous sensor data owing to several reasons such as power shortage and transmission error. Generally, these sensor data are gathered by a sink node to monitor and diagnose the current environment. Therefore, this can make it difficult to get an effective monitoring and diagnosis. In this paper, to overcome the aforementioned problems, intelligent sensor data validation method based on PCA(Principle Component Analysis) is utilized. Furthermore, a practical implementation using embedded system is given to show the feasibility of the proposed scheme.